spock+maven+junitReport接口测试框架

1、POM 文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>zhongan</groupId>
    <artifactId>collection-test</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    </properties>

    <build>
        <defaultGoal>compile</defaultGoal>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.6.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- Optional plugins for using Spock -->
            <!-- Only required if names of spec classes don't match default Surefire patterns (`*Test` etc.) -->
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.19.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <includes>
                        <!--<include>themis/shenpijieguo/*Spec</include>-->
                        <include>themis/shenpijieguo/*Spec</include>
                    </includes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- Mandatory plugins for using Spock -->
            <plugin>
                <!-- The gmavenplus plugin is used to compile Groovy code. To learn more about this plugin,
                visit https://github.com/groovy/GMavenPlus/wiki -->
                <groupId>org.codehaus.gmavenplus</groupId>
                <artifactId>gmavenplus-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.4</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>compile</goal>
                            <goal>testCompile</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-report-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.20</version>
                <configuration>
                    <showSuccess>false</showSuccess>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- Only required for spock-example build -->
            <!--<plugin>-->
                <!--<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>-->
                <!--<version>2.5</version>-->
                <!--<configuration>-->
                    <!--<skip>true</skip>-->
                <!--</configuration>-->
            <!--</plugin>-->

            <!-- 用mvn ant生成格式更友好的report -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.jvnet.maven-antrun-extended-plugin</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-antrun-extended-plugin</artifactId>   <!-- //////////// -->
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>test-reports</id>
                        <phase>test</phase> <!-- //////////// -->
                        <configuration>
                            <tasks>
                                <junitreport todir="${basedir}/target/surefire-reports">
                                    <fileset dir="${basedir}/target/surefire-reports">
                                        <include name="**/*.xml" />
                                    </fileset>
                                    <report format="frames" todir="${basedir}/target/surefire-reports" /> <!-- //////////// -->
                                </junitreport>
                            </tasks>
                        </configuration>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>run</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <dependencies>
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
                        <artifactId>ant-junit</artifactId>
                        <version>1.10.1</version>
                    </dependency>
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
                        <artifactId>ant-trax</artifactId>
                        <version>1.8.0</version>
                    </dependency>
                </dependencies>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Mandatory dependencies for using Spock -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.spockframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spock-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-groovy-2.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Optional dependencies for using Spock -->
        <dependency> <!-- use a specific Groovy version rather than the one specified by spock-core -->
            <groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
            <artifactId>groovy-all</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency> <!-- enables mocking of classes (in addition to interfaces) -->
            <groupId>cglib</groupId>
            <artifactId>cglib-nodep</artifactId>
            <version>3.1</version>
            <!--<scope>profile.test</scope>-->
        </dependency>
        <dependency> <!-- enables mocking of classes without default constructor (together with CGLIB) -->
            <groupId>org.objenesis</groupId>
            <artifactId>objenesis</artifactId>
            <version>2.1</version>
            <!--<scope>profile.test</scope>-->
        </dependency>
        <dependency> <!-- only required if Hamcrest matchers are used -->
            <groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
            <artifactId>hamcrest-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.3</version>
            <!--<scope>profile.test</scope>-->
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.185</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.rest-driver</groupId>
            <artifactId>rest-server-driver</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.43</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency> <!--mysql 数据库 driver jar-->
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Spring jar-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.3.RELEASE</version>
            <!--<version>${springframework.version}</version>-->
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.3.RELEASE</version>
            <!--<version>${springframework.version}</version>-->
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.3.RELEASE</version>
            <!--<version>${springframework.version}</version>-->
        </dependency>
        <!--<dependency>-->
        <!--<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>-->
        <!--<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash;<version>${springframework.version}</version>&ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--</dependency>-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--读取Excel-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>3.10-FINAL</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--Json-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.15</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- guava -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
            <version>18.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Joda Time-->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>joda-time</groupId>
            <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
            <version>2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javassist/javassist -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javassist</groupId>
            <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
            <version>3.12.1.GA</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--<dependency>-->
            <!--<groupId>com.athaydes</groupId>-->
            <!--<artifactId>spock-reports</artifactId>-->
            <!--<version>1.4.0</version>-->
            <!--<scope>test</scope>-->
            <!--&lt;!&ndash; this avoids affecting your version of Groovy/Spock &ndash;&gt;-->
            <!--<exclusions>-->
                <!--<exclusion>-->
                    <!--<groupId>*</groupId>-->
                    <!--<artifactId>*</artifactId>-->
                <!--</exclusion>-->
            <!--</exclusions>-->
        <!--</dependency>-->

        <!-- // if you don't already have slf4j-api and an implementation of it in the classpath, add this! -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.13</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.13</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.ant/ant-trax -->
        <!--<dependency>-->
            <!--<groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>-->
            <!--<artifactId>ant-trax</artifactId>-->
            <!--<version>1.8.0</version>-->
        <!--</dependency>-->
        <!--<dependency>-->
            <!--<groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>-->
            <!--<artifactId>ant-junit</artifactId>-->
            <!--<version>1.10.1</version>-->
        <!--</dependency>-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jvnet.maven-antrun-extended-plugin</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-antrun-extended-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.43</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <repositories>
        <!-- Only required if a snapshot version of Spock is used -->
        <repository>
            <id>spock-snapshots</id>
            <url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

    <!-- Only required in spock-example build -->
    <distributionManagement>
        <repository>
            <id>foo</id>
            <url>file:///fake.repository.to.make.maven.happy</url>
        </repository>
        <snapshotRepository>
            <id>bar</id>
            <url>file:///fake.repository.to.make.maven.happy</url>
        </snapshotRepository>
    </distributionManagement>
</project>

2、测试类父类：继承Specification 初始化数据库，cookie等

package themis

import com.github.restdriver.serverdriver.RestServerDriver
import commons.CommonUtil
import spock.lang.Shared
import spock.lang.Specification

/**
 * 测试类-基类
 * (添加了几个db连接的static属性)
 *
 * Created by lyh2015 on 16/7/13.
 */
class BaseSpockTest extends Specification {
    @Shared static themis_db = CommonUtil.getSqlInstanceOfthemisdb()
    @Shared static cookie = collection.version.Common.getcookie(Common.loginurl,Common.loginparam)
    @Shared header_cookie = RestServerDriver.header("Cookie",cookie)
}

3、测试类，继承基础父类

package themis.shenpijieguo

import spock.lang.Unroll
import themis.BaseSpockTest
import themis.Common

class applygetApplyDetailInputSpec extends BaseSpockTest {

    def setupSpec() {
        //TODO: 设置每个测试类的环境
    }
    def setup() {
        //TODO: 设置每个测试方法的环境，每个测试方法执行一次
    }

    @Unroll("该case验证接口url=#url，入参applyId=#applyId,ruleId=#ruleId")
    def "测试方法1"() {
        given: "清理脏数据"
//        handleOk &= themis_db.execute('''delete from case_operation_records where  id=?''',id);
//        and: "添加测试数据"
//        handleOk &= themis_db.execute('''delete from case_operation_records where  id=?''',id);
        println("themis_db:" + themis_db.getConnection().getMetaPropertyValues().toString())
        and: "实际值"
        def paramStr=""
        HashMap paramMap = new HashMap();
        paramMap.put("ruleId",ruleId)
        paramMap.put("applyId",applyId)

        Set keySets=paramMap.keySet()
        for (String keyName:keySets){
            if (paramMap.get(keyName)!=""){
                paramStr+="&"+keyName+"="+paramMap.get(keyName)
            }
        }
        paramStr=paramStr.substring(1, paramStr.length())
        def reponse = Common.PostUrl(url,paramStr, header_cookie)
//        def content = reponse.getContent()
        def jsonNodes=reponse.asJson()
        println("paramStr:" + paramStr)
        println("reponse:" + reponse)
        println("jsonNodes:" + jsonNodes)
        def r_status = reponse.getStatusCode()
        def r_success=jsonNodes.get("success").asText()
        def r_errorMsg=jsonNodes.get("errorMsg").asText()
        def r_errorCode=jsonNodes.get("errorCode").asText()
        def r_attributes=jsonNodes.get("attributes").asText()
        def r_attributesJson=jsonNodes.get("attributesJson").asText()
        def r_exception=jsonNodes.get("exception").asText()

        and: "预期值"
        //TODO:
        expect: "随处可用的断言"
        r_status==200&&r_success=="true"&&r_errorMsg==""&&r_errorCode==""&&r_attributes=="null"&&r_attributesJson=="null"&&r_exception=="null"

        where: "不是必需的测试数据"
        index  |   applyId|ruleId| url
        1      |   10975001|2230012|Common.hostUrl+"/apply/getApplyDetailInput.json"
    }

    def cleanup() {
        //TODO: 清理每个测试方法的环境，每个测试方法执行一次
    }

    def cleanupSepc() {
        //TODO: 清理每个测试类的环境
    }
}

4、用例执行：
1）使用Junit suite执行：

package themis;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Suite;
import org.junit.runners.Suite.SuiteClasses;
import themis.shenpijieguo.applydetailSearchByReportSpec;
import themis.shenpijieguo.applydetailSearchSpec;

@RunWith(Suite.class)
@SuiteClasses({applydetailSearchByReportSpec.class,applydetailSearchSpec.class})
public class JunitTestSuites {
}

2）使用maven-surefire-plugin,maven-surefire-report-plugin执行

a、在pom文件中的surefire插件中指定运行的测试类，执行命令mvn clean test时在\target\surefire-reports生成xml和TXT结果文件。
b、mvn surefire-report:report时，生成\target\site\surefire-report.html结果文件
c、pom文件配置见文章开头

上述HTML格式太丑，采用下列插件HTML格式要更好
3）使用maven-antrun-extended-plugin执行
a、pom文件配置见文章开头
b、使用命令mvn clean test ，生成\target\surefire-reports\index.html结果文件