分割excel sheet
Sub split_sheet()
'输入用户想要拆分的工作表
Dim sheet_name
sheet_name = Application.InputBox("请输入拆分工作表的名称:")
Worksheets(sheet_name).Select
'输入获取拆分需要的条件列
Dim col_name
col_name = Application.InputBox("请输入拆分依据的列号(如A):")
'输入拆分的开始行,要求输入的是数字
Dim start_row As Integer
start_row = Application.InputBox(prompt:="请输入拆分的开始行:", Type:=1)
'暂停屏幕更新
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
'工作表的总行数
Dim end_row
end_row = Worksheets(sheet_name).Range("A990000").End(xlUp).Row
'遍历计算所有拆分表,每个拆分表的格式为"表名称,表行数"
'对于二维数组,ReDim只能扩充最后一维,因此sheet_map行不变,扩充列
Dim sheet_map(), sheet_index
ReDim sheet_map(1, 0)
sheet_map(0, 0) = Range(col_name & start_row).Value
sheet_map(1, 0) = 1
sheet_index = 0
With Worksheets(sheet_name)
Dim row_count, temp, i
row_count = 0
For i = start_row + 1 To end_row
temp = Range(col_name & i).Value
If temp = Range(col_name & (i - 1)).Value Then
sheet_map(1, sheet_index) = sheet_map(1, sheet_index) + 1
Else
ReDim Preserve sheet_map(1, sheet_index + 1)
sheet_index = sheet_index + 1
sheet_map(0, sheet_index) = temp
sheet_map(1, sheet_index) = 1
End If
Next
End With
'根据前面计算的拆分表,拆分成单个文件
Dim row_index
Dim name_hz As String
name_hz = "-20161220-M.xlsx"
row_index = start_row
For i = 0 To sheet_index
Workbooks.Add
'创建最终数据文件夹
Dim dir_name
dir_name = ThisWorkbook.Path & "\拆分出的表格\"
If Dir(dir_name, vbDirectory) = "" Then
MkDir (dir_name)
End If
'创建新工作簿
Dim workbook_path
workbook_path = ThisWorkbook.Path & "\拆分出的表格\" & sheet_map(0, i) & name_hz
ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs workbook_path
ActiveSheet.Name = sheet_map(0, i)
'激活当前工作簿,ThisWorkbook表示当前跑代码的工作簿
ThisWorkbook.Activate
'拷贝条目数据(即最前面不需要拆分的数据行)
Dim row_range
row_range = 1 & ":" & (start_row - 1)
Worksheets(sheet_name).Rows(row_range).Copy
Workbooks(sheet_map(0, i) & name_hz).Sheets(1).Range("A1").PasteSpecial
'拷贝拆分表的专属数据
row_range = row_index & ":" & (row_index + sheet_map(1, i) - 1)
Worksheets(sheet_name).Rows(row_range).Copy
Workbooks(sheet_map(0, i) & name_hz).Sheets(1).Range("A" & start_row).PasteSpecial
row_index = row_index + sheet_map(1, i)
'保存文件
Workbooks(sheet_map(0, i) & name_hz).Close SaveChanges:=True
Next
'进行屏幕更新
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
MsgBox "拆分工作表完成"
End Sub
将一个工作簿分割成多个工作簿并保存到相同文件夹中
Sub Splitbook()
'Updateby20140612
Dim xPath As String
xPath = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Path
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
For Each xWs In ThisWorkbook.Sheets
xWs.Copy
Application.ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:=xPath & "\" & xWs.Name & ".xls"
Application.ActiveWorkbook.Close False
Next
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
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