leetcode_894. All Possible Full Binary Trees
https://leetcode.com/problems/all-possible-full-binary-trees/
给定节点个数,求所有可能二叉树,该二叉树所有节点要么有0个子节点要么有两个子节点。返回所有二叉树的头指针。
一开始一直想的是从根节点开始建树,一直想不出来方法。后来想到可以从子节点开始建树,问题就很好解决了。
class Solution
{
public:
vector<TreeNode*> allPossibleFBT(int N)
{
vector<TreeNode*> ret;
if(N == )
{
TreeNode* rt = new TreeNode();
ret.push_back(rt);
return ret;
}
for(int i=; i<=(N-)/; i+=) //左子树的节点数
{
vector<TreeNode*> left = allPossibleFBT(i); //创建所有可能左子树
vector<TreeNode*> right = allPossibleFBT(N--i); //创建所有可能的右子树
for(int j=;j<left.size();j++) //遍历所有左子树
for(int k=;k<right.size();k++) //遍历所有右子树
{
TreeNode * rt = new TreeNode(); //创建根节点
rt->left = left[j];
rt->right = right[k];
ret.push_back(rt);
if(i != N--i) //如果左右子树节点数不同,交换左右子树也是一种可能
{
TreeNode * rt2 = new TreeNode();
rt2->left = right[k];
rt2->right = left[j];
ret.push_back(rt2);
}
}
}
return ret;
}
};
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