rest_framework (版本)

请求进来 封装request. 版本限制 认证 权限 节流
版本
 
self.version_param url中版本的key
self.default_version
self.is_allowed_version
都是写在配置文件中    如果是默认就是?version=
 
reverse
 
获取版本
print(request.version)
 
获取处理版本的对象
print(request.versioning_scheme)
 
REST_FRAMEWORK = {
    "DEFAULT_VERSION":'v1',
    "ALLOWED_VERSIONS": ['v1','v2'] ,
    "VERSION_PARAM":'version',
}
 
    URL中通过get的方式获取
 
        自定义
        from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse
        from rest_framework.views import APIView
        from rest_framework.request import Request
        # Create your views here.
 
        class ParamVersion(object):
            def determine_version(self, request, *args, **kwarags):
                version = request.query_params.get('version')
                return version
 
        class UsersView(APIView):
            versioning_class = ParamVersion
            def get(self,request, *args, **kwargs):
                # version = request._request.GET.get('version')
                # print(version)
                print(request.version)
 
                return HttpResponse('用户列表')
 
    在路径中传参
 
常用方式
views.py
from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse
from rest_framework.versioning import QueryParameterVersioning,URLPathVersioning
class UsersView(APIView):
    versioning_class = URLPathVersioning
    def get(self,request, *args, **kwargs):
 
        print(request.version)
 
        return HttpResponse('用户列表')
 
cmdb 下的 urls.py
from django.conf.urls import url,include
from cmdb import views
urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^(?P<version>[v1|v2]+)/users/$',views.UsersView.as_view())
]
 
全局使用时   推荐使用的方式
setting文件
REST_FRAMEWORK = {
    "DEFAULT_VERSIONING_CLASS":"rest_framework.versioning.URLPathVersioning"
    "DEFAULT_VERSION":'v1',
    "ALLOWED_VERSIONS": ['v1','v2'] ,
    "VERSION_PARAM":'version',
}
 
views.py文件
from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse
class UsersView(APIView):
    def get(self,request, *args, **kwargs):
 
        print(request.version)
 
        return HttpResponse('用户列表')
 
urls.py文件 cmdb下的
urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^(?P<version>[v1|v2]+)/users/$',views.UsersView.as_view())
]
 
总结：
    使用：
        配置文件：
        REST_FRAMEWORK = {
                        "DEFAULT_VERSIONING_CLASS":"rest_framework.versioning.URLPathVersioning"
                        "DEFAULT_VERSION":'v1',
                        "ALLOWED_VERSIONS": ['v1','v2'] ,
                        "VERSION_PARAM":'version',
                    }
        路由系统
        urlpatterns = [
                        url(r'^(?P<version>[v1|v2]+)/users/$',views.UsersView.as_view())
                    ]
 
        主路由
        from django.conf.urls import url,include
        urlpatterns = [
                        path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
                        url(r'^cmdb/',include('cmdb.urls'))
        ]
 
        视图中
        from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse
        from rest_framework.views import APIView
 
        from django.urls import reverse
        from rest_framework.request import Request
        # Create your views here.
 
        class UsersView(APIView):
            #反向生成URL
            def get(self,request, *args, **kwargs):
                #获取版本
                print(request.version)
                #获取处理版本的对象
                print(request.versioning_scheme)
                #通过rest_framework反向生成URL
                u1 = request.versioning_scheme.reverse(viewname='user',request=request)
                print(u1)
                #通过原生Django反向生成URL
                u2 = reverse(viewname='user',kwargs={'version':})
                print(u2)
                return HttpResponse('用户列表')