python读取Excel文件。

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import  urllib.request
import xlwt
import xlrd
workbook=xlrd.open_workbook('./step1.xls')
row=0
booksheet = workbook.sheet_by_name('Sheet 1')
for n in range(booksheet.nrows):
    name=booksheet.cell_value(n,0)
    url='http://www.xxx.xxx/'+booksheet.cell_value(n,1)
    row=row+1
    res = urllib.request.urlopen(url)
    try:
        html = res.read().decode('gbk')
    except Exception as err:
        html = res.read().decode('utf-8')
    #获取BeautifulSoup对象并按标准缩进格式输出
    soup = BeautifulSoup(html,"html.parser")
    print(soup.prettify())
    print(name)

需要安装xlrd,

pip install xlwt

pip install xlrd