View中选择的数据行中的部分数据传入到Controller中

将View中选择的数据行中的部分数据传入到Controller中

 

1. ASP.NET MVC搭建项目后台UI框架—1、后台主框架
2. ASP.NET MVC搭建项目后台UI框架—2、菜单特效
3. ASP.NET MVC搭建项目后台UI框架—3、面板折叠和展开
4. ASP.NET MVC搭建项目后台UI框架—4、tab多页签支持
5. ASP.NET MVC搭建项目后台UI框架—5、Demo演示Controller和View的交互
6. ASP.NET MVC搭建项目后台UI框架—6、客户管理（添加、修改、查询、分页）
7. ASP.NET MVC搭建项目后台UI框架—7、统计报表
8. ASP.NET MVC搭建项目后台UI框架—8、将View中选择的数据行中的部分数据传入到Controller中

现在，有一个需求，我需要将表格中选中行的数据中的一部分传直接传到控制器中，然后保存到另外一张表中。一开始，我就想到在前台使用ajax构造json数据，然后控制器直接通过list接收。

选中界面中的行，然后点击“批量添加到月结表”，弹出一个对话框，这个对话框的月份列表为当前选择数据行中结账日期所在月份、以及前一个月和后一个月，选择月份后，将选择的月份，以及界面选中的行中的数据一起传到控制器中去。我发现网上很少有这种在前台构造复杂json，传递给控制器的，更多的是从控制器调用Json方法把后台数据转换为json格式，然后展示到前台，所以我就把实现方式记录下来，希望能够给大家提供参考。

控制器Reconciliation代码：

        /// <summary>
        /// 添加月结表
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="no"></param>
        /// <param name="date"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public ActionResult AddMonthPayOff(DateTime payOffDate)
        {
            ViewBag.PreMonthStr = payOffDate.AddMonths(-1).Month + "月";
            ViewBag.MonthStr = payOffDate.Month + "月";
            ViewBag.NextMonthStr = payOffDate.AddMonths(1).Month + "月";

            ViewBag.PreYearMonth = payOffDate.AddMonths(-1);
            ViewBag.YearMonth = payOffDate;
            ViewBag.NextYearMonth = payOffDate.AddMonths(1);
            return View();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 添加月结表
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data"></param>
        /// <param name="isNeglect">是否忽视异常</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        [HttpPost]
        public JsonResult AddMonthPayOff(List<MonthPayOffModel> data, bool isNeglect, DateTime payOffMonth)
        {
            string message = string.Empty;
            var dealdata = data.Select(a => new MonthPayOffData()
            {
                MonthPayTime = payOffMonth,
                ReconcileTime = a.ReconcileTime,
                PreTotalCostFee = a.PreTotalCostFee,
                TotalCostFee = a.TotalCostFee,
                PreInComeFee = a.PreInComeFee,
                InComeFee = a.InComeFee,
                TotalMargin = a.TotalMargin,
                LoadBillBy = LoadBillInCome.GetByLoadBillNum(a.LoadBillNum)
            }).ToList();
            if (MonthPayOff.AddMonthPay(isNeglect, dealdata, payOffMonth, out message))
            {
                return Json(new { IsSuccess = true, Message = string.Format("共计:{0}个提单添加到月结", data.Count) });
            }
            else
            {
                return Json(new { IsSuccess = false, Message = message, IsPoint = message.Substring(0, 2) == "提醒" ? true : false });
            }
        }

视图AddMonthPayOff：

@{
    ViewBag.Title = "AddMonthPayOff";
    Layout = null;
}
@Html.Raw(ViewBag.Msg)
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script>
<link href="~/Content/main.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<style type="text/css">
    table tr {
        height:24px;
    }
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
    function selectpayMonth() {
        var list = $('input:radio[name="monthPayOff"]:checked').val();
        if (list == null) {
            return false;
        }
        else {
            frameElement.api.opener.postSelectData(list,false);
        }
    }
</script>

        @using (Html.BeginForm("AddMonthPayOff", "Reconciliation", FormMethod.Post, new { @clase = "form-inline", @role = "form", name = "from1" }))
        {
            <table style="text-align:center;width:190px;margin-top:10px;">
                <tr><td style="width:190px;"><input type="radio" name="monthPayOff"  value="@ViewBag.PreYearMonth"/>  @ViewBag.PreMonthStr</td></tr>
                <tr><td><input type="radio" name="monthPayOff" value="@ViewBag.YearMonth"/>  @ViewBag.MonthStr</td></tr>
                <tr><td><input type="radio" name="monthPayOff" value="@ViewBag.NextYearMonth"/>  @ViewBag.NextMonthStr</td></tr>
                <tr><td><input type="button" value="确定" onclick="selectpayMonth()" class="popbtn1 mg" style="text-align:center;margin:10px 0 10px 10px !important;">
                @*<input type="button" value="关闭" class="popbtn3 mg2" onclick="frameElement.api.opener.addDG.close();" />*@</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
        }

主界面视图LoadBill：这里主要记录选中的行数据，然后将其构造成json格式，通过ajax传递给控制器，注意这里构造的json数据，和控制器中对应的接收参数是一致的。

   //添加到月结表 提单号，结算月份、包裹数、总成本、总收入、总毛利
    function AddMonthlyBalance(id, date, ExpressCount, CostTotalFee, InComeTotalFee, GrossProfitRate) {
        if (date == '') {
            $.dialog.alert("提货单“"+id+"”数据未导入成本数据,且未清关");
            return false;
        }
        var d = { isNeglect: false, data: [{"LoadBillNum": id, "ReconcileTime": date, "PreTotalCostFee": CostTotalFee,"TotalCostFee": CostTotalFee,"PreInComeFee":
 InComeTotalFee,"InComeFee": InComeTotalFee,"TotalMargin": GrossProfitRate }] };
        selectData = JSON.stringify(d);
        addDG = $.dialog({
            id: 'AddMonthPayList',
            title: '添加到月结表',
            width: 200,
            height: 150,
            content: "url:/Reconciliation/AddMonthPayOff?payOffDate="+date,
            close: true,
            btnBar: false,
            max: false,
            min: false,
            lock: true
        })
    }

视图源码：

@{
    ViewBag.Title = "提货单对账";
}
<link href="~/libs/DataTables-1.10.6/media/css/jquery.dataTablesNew.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="~/libs/DataTables-1.10.6/media/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/DataTablesExt.js"></script>
<script src="~/libs/My97DatePicker/WdatePicker.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    var selectData; //选择行数据
    $(function () {
        var table = $("#table_local").dataTable({
            bProcessing: true,
            "scrollY": table_h,
            "scrollX": $(document).width(),
            "scrollCollapse": "true",
            "dom": 'tr<"bottom"lip><"clear">',
            "bServerSide": true,                    //指定从服务器端获取数据
            "iDisplayLength": 10,
            sServerMethod: "POST",
            showRowNumber:true,
            sAjaxSource: "@Url.Action("LoadBillList", "Reconciliation")",
            //"initComplete": function (data, args) {
            //    //getTotal(args);
            //    var arr = new Array(7,8,9,10,11,14,15,16,17,18); //页面一加载隐藏的列
            //    controlColumnShow(table, arr,false);
            //},
            "fnServerParams": function (aoData) {  //查询条件
                aoData.push(
                    { "name": "CusName", "value": $("#CusName").val() },
                    { "name": "LoadBillNum", "value": $("#LoadBillNum").val() },
                    { "name": "CompletionSTime", "value": $("#CompletionSTime").val() },
                    { "name": "CompletionETime ", "value": $("#CompletionETime").val() }
                     );
            },
            //跟数组下标一样，第一列从0开始，这里表格初始化时，第四列默认降序
            "order": [[ 2, "asc" ]],
            columns: [
               {
                   "data": "ID", orderable: false,width:"60",
                   "render": function (data, type, row, meta) {
                       return " <input id='cbx" + data + "' type='checkbox' onclick='controlSelectAll(" + data + ")' class='cbx' value='" + data + "'/>  " + row.Index;
                   }
               },
                { "data": "CusName" }, //客户名称
                { "data": "LoadBillNum" },//提单号
                { "data": "FeeWeight", orderable: false }, //提单包裹重量
                { "data": "ExpressCount", orderable: false }, //提单包裹数量
                { "data": "CompletionTime" }, //清关完成时间
                { "data": "GroundHandlingFee", visible: false },//邮政地勤费
                { "data": "CostStoreFee", visible: false },//邮政仓租
                {
                    "data": "CostExpressFee", orderable: false, visible: false, "render": function (data, type, row, meta) {
                        var css = "";
                        if (row.IsReal==0) {
                            css = " class='preColor'";
                        }
                        var re = "<div" + css + ">" + data + "</div>";
                        return re;
                    }
                },//邮政邮资
                {
                    "data": "CostOperateFee", orderable: false, visible: false, "render": function (data, type, row, meta) {
                        var css = "";
                        if (row.IsReal == 0) {
                            css = " class='preColor'";
                        }
                        var re = "<div" + css + ">" + data + "</div>";
                        return re;
                    }
                },//邮件处理费
                { "data": "CostOtherFee", visible: false },//邮政其他费用
                { "data": "CostTotalFee" },//邮政总成本
                { "data": "CostStatus" },//邮政结算状态
                { "data": "InComeLoadFee", visible: false },//客户提货费
                { "data": "InComeStoreFee", visible: false },//客户仓租
                { "data": "InComeExpressFee", visible: false },//客户运费
                { "data": "InComeOperateFee", visible: false },//客户操作费
                { "data": "InComeOtherFee", visible: false },//其他费用
                { "data": "InComeTotalFee" },//总收入
                { "data": "InComeStatus",orderable: false ,width:"90"},//结算状态
                {
                    "data": "TotalGrossProfit", orderable: false, "render": function (data, type, row, meta) {
                        var css = "";
                        if (data < 0) {
                            css=" class='numberColor'";
                        }
                        var re = "<div"+css+">"+data+"</div>";
                        return re;
                    }
                },//总毛利
                {
                    "data": "GrossProfitRate", orderable: false, "render": function (data, type, row, meta) {
                        var css = "";
                        if (data < 0) {
                            css = " class='numberColor'";
                        }
                        var re = "<div" + css + ">" + data + "%</div>";
                        return re;
                    }
                },//毛利率
                { "data": "Status",width: "120", orderable: false },//对账单状态
                {
                    "data": "LoadBillNum", orderable: false, width: "160", "render": function (data, type, row, meta) {
                        var re = "<div style='text-align:center'><a style='visibility:visible' onclick='openDetail(" + data + ")'>明细</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;";
                        if (row.IsAddMonthPayOff == 0) {
                            var reconcileDate = row.ReconcileDate == '' ? row.CompletionTime : row.ReconcileDate;
                            re += "<a style='visibility:visible' name='addMonthPayOff' onclick='AddMonthlyBalance(\"" + data + "\",\"" + reconcileDate + "\","
                                + row.ExpressCount + "," + row.CostTotalFee + "," + row.InComeTotalFee + "," + row.TotalGrossProfit + ")'>添加到月结表</a>";
                        }
                        return re+"</div>";
                    }
                }//操作
            ],
            paging: true,//分页
            ordering: true,//是否启用排序
            searching: true,//搜索
            language: {
                "sProcessing": "处理中...",
                lengthMenu: '每页显示：<select class="form-control input-xsmall">' + '<option value="10">10</option>' + '<option value="20">20</option>' + '<option value="30">30</option>'
                    + '<option value="50">50</option>' + '<option value="100">100</option>' + '<option value="150">150</option>' + '<option value="200">200</option>' 
+ '<option value="250">250</option>',//左上角的分页大小显示。
                search: '<span class="label label-success">搜索：</span>',//右上角的搜索文本，可以写html标签

                paginate: {//分页的样式内容。
                    previous: "上一页",
                    next: "下一页",
                    first: "",
                    last: ""
                },

                zeroRecords: "暂无记录",//table tbody内容为空时，tbody的内容。
                //下面三者构成了总体的左下角的内容。
                info: "总共 <span class='pagesStyle'>(_PAGES_) </span>页，显示 _START_ -- _END_ ，共<span class='recordsStyle'> (_TOTAL_)</span> 条",//左下角的信息显示，大写的词为关键字。初始_MAX_ 条
                infoEmpty: "0条记录",//筛选为空时左下角的显示。
                infoFiltered: ""//筛选之后的左下角筛选提示，
            },
            pagingType: "full_numbers"//分页样式的类型
        });
        //new $.fn.dataTable.FixedColumns(table);
        //设置选中行样式
        $('#table_local tbody').on('click', 'tr', function () {
            if ($(this).hasClass('selected')) {
                $(this).removeClass('selected');
            }
            else {
                table.$('tr.selected').removeClass('selected');
                $(this).addClass('selected');
            }
        });
        //展开折叠列
        $("#imgIncome").click(function () {
            var url = $("#imgIncome").attr("src");
            var arr = new Array(8, 9, 10, 6,7);
            if (url == "/images/icon_9.png") {
                controlColumnShow(table, arr, true);
                $("#imgIncome").attr("src", "/images/icon_10.png");
            }
            else {
                controlColumnShow(table, arr, false);
                $("#imgIncome").attr("src", "/images/icon_9.png");
            }

        });
        //收入展开折叠
        $("#imgCost").click(function () {
            var url = $("#imgCost").attr("src");
            var arr = new Array(14,15,16, 17, 13);
            if (url == "/images/icon_9.png") {
                controlColumnShow(table, arr, true);
                $("#imgCost").attr("src", "/images/icon_10.png");
            }
            else {
                controlColumnShow(table, arr, false);
                $("#imgCost").attr("src", "/images/icon_9.png");
            }
        });
        //获取批量选择行
        $("#btnAddMonthPayOffList").click(function () {
            var nTrs = table.fnGetNodes();//fnGetNodes获取表格所有行，nTrs[i]表示第i行tr对象
            var row;
            selectData = "{'data': [";
            var selectCounts = 0;
            var date;
            for (var i = 0; i < nTrs.length; i++) {
                if ($(nTrs[i])[0].cells[0].children[0].checked) {
                    row = table.fnGetData(nTrs[i]);//fnGetData获取一行的数据
                    selectCounts++;
                    var tempdate = row.ReconcileDate == '' ? row.CompletionTime : row.ReconcileDate;
                    if (tempdate == '') {
                        $.dialog.alert("提货单“" + row.LoadBillNum + "”数据未导入成本数据,且未清关");
                        return false;
                    }
                    //当时间不统一时,获取最大时间
                    if (date == undefined || new Date(tempdate.replace("-", "/").replace("-", "/")) > new Date(date.replace("-", "/").replace("-", "/"))) {
                        date = tempdate;
                    }
                    selectData += "{'LoadBillNum':'" + row.LoadBillNum + "','ReconcileTime':'" + tempdate + "','PreTotalCostFee':'" + row.CostTotalFee
                        +"','TotalCostFee':'"+row.CostTotalFee+ "','PreInComeFee':'" + row.InComeTotalFee +"','InComeFee':'"+row.InComeTotalFee+ "','TotalMargin':'" + row.TotalGrossProfit + "'},";
                }
            }
            selectData = selectData.substring(0, selectData.length - 1)
            selectData += "]}";
            if (selectCounts < 1) {
                $.dialog.alert("请先选择要添加的数据行！");
                return false;
            }
            AddMonthlyBalanceList(date);
        });
    });
    function reloadList() {
        var tables = $('#table_local').dataTable().api();//获取DataTables的Api，详见 http://www.datatables.net/reference/api/
        tables.ajax.reload(function () {
            //var json = tables.context[0].json;
            //getTotal(json);
        }, false);
    }
    //统计
    function getTotal(json) {
        if (json) {
            if (json.TotalWeight) {
                $("#spnTotalWeight").html(json.TotalWeight);
                $("#spnTotalWayBillFee").html(json.TotalWayBillFee);
                $("#spnTotalProcessingFee").html(json.TotalProcessingFee);
                $("#spnTotalExpressFee").html(json.TotalExpressFee);
                $("#spnTotalOperateFee").html(json.TotalOperateFee);
                $("#spnSumWayBillProfit").html(json.SumWayBillProfit);
                $("#spnSumTotalProfit").html(json.SumTotalProfit);
            }
        }
    }
    //控制指定定列的隐藏和显示（table，列索引数组，隐藏or显示:true,false)
    function controlColumnShow(table, arr,tag) {
        for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
            table.fnSetColumnVis(arr[i],tag);
        }
    }
    var addDG;
    var payOffMonth;
    //添加到月结表 提单号，结算月份、包裹数、总成本、总收入、总毛利
    function AddMonthlyBalance(id, date, ExpressCount, CostTotalFee, InComeTotalFee, GrossProfitRate) {
        if (date == '') {
            $.dialog.alert("提货单“"+id+"”数据未导入成本数据,且未清关");
            return false;
        }
        var d = { isNeglect: false, data: [{"LoadBillNum": id, "ReconcileTime": date, "PreTotalCostFee": CostTotalFee,"TotalCostFee": CostTotalFee,"PreInComeFee": InComeTotalFee,
"InComeFee": InComeTotalFee,"TotalMargin": GrossProfitRate }] };
        selectData = JSON.stringify(d);
        addDG = $.dialog({
            id: 'AddMonthPayList',
            title: '添加到月结表',
            width: 200,
            height: 150,
            content: "url:/Reconciliation/AddMonthPayOff?payOffDate="+date,
            close: true,
            btnBar: false,
            max: false,
            min: false,
            lock: true
        })
    }
    //批量添加到月结表
    function AddMonthlyBalanceList(date) {
        addDG = $.dialog({
            id: 'AddMonthPay',
            title: '添加到月结表',
            width: 200,
            height: 150,
            content: "url:/Reconciliation/AddMonthPayOff?payOffDate=" + date,
            close: true,
            btnBar: false,
            max: false,
            min: false,
            lock: true
        })
    }
    //隐藏弹出框
    function hidePublishWin(msg, result, isStay) {
        var icon = "success.gif";
        if (result == "False") {
            icon = "error.gif";
        }
        $.dialog({
            title: "提示",
            icon: icon,
            titleIcon: 'lhgcore.gif',
            content: msg,
            lock: true,
            ok: true
        });
        if (result != "False") {
            if (addDG) {
                addDG.close();
            }
            if (isStay == 0) {
                reloadList();
            }
            else {
                reloadListNew();
            }
        }
    }
    //传递选择的行数据
    function postSelectData(payOffMonth, isNeglect) {
        //JSON.parse
        //var json = JSON.stringify(selectData);
        //var json = selectData;//JSON.parse(selectData);
        selectData = selectData.substring(0, selectData.length - 1) + ",'payOffMonth':'" + payOffMonth + "','isNeglect':"+isNeglect+"}";
        $.ajax({
            url: '/Reconciliation/AddMonthPayOff',
            type: 'POST',
            dataType: 'json',
            data: selectData,
            contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
            success: function (data) {
                if (isNeglect==false) {
                    addDG.close();
                }
                if (!data.IsSuccess && data.IsPoint) {
                    $.dialog.confirm(data.Message, function () { postSelectData(payOffMonth, true); });
                }
                else {
                    $.dialog.alert(data.Message);
                }
            }
        });
    }
</script>
<div class="areabx clear">
    @using (Html.BeginForm("List", null, FormMethod.Get, new { @clase = "form-inline", @role = "form" }))
    {
        <div id="divSearch">
        @*<div class="areabx_header">@ViewBag.Title</div>*@
        <ul class="formod mgt10">
            <li><span>客户名：</span>@Html.TextBox("CusName","",new { @class = "trade-time wid153" })</li>
            <li><span>提单号：</span>@Html.TextBox("LoadBillNum","", new { @class = "trade-time" })</li>
        </ul>
        <ul class="formod mgt10">
            <li><span style="width:120px;">清关完成时间：</span>@Html.TextBox("CompletionSTime", "", new { @class = "trade-time wid153", @onClick = "WdatePicker({maxDate:'#F{$dp.$D(\\'CompletionETime\\')}'})" })</li>
            <li><span style="text-align:left;width:25px;margin-left:-20px;">—</span>  @Html.TextBox("CompletionETime", "", new { @class = "trade-time wid153", 
@onClick =  "WdatePicker({minDate:'#F{$dp.$D(\\'CompletionSTime\\')}'})"  })</li>
        </ul>
        <div class="botbtbx pdb0">
            <input type="button" value="查询" id="btnSearch" onclick="reloadList();" class="btn btn-primary" />
            <input type="button" id="btnAddMonthPayOffList" value="批量添加到月结表" class="btn btn-primary"/>
        </div>
            </div>
    }
    <div class="tob_box mgt15">
        <table id="table_local" class="display" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="width: 100%;">
            <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th rowspan="2"><input type='checkbox' id='chkAllColl' onclick='selectAll()' />序号</th>
                    <th rowspan="2">客户简称</th>
                    <th rowspan="2">提单号</th>
                    <th rowspan="2">提单包裹重量(KG)</th>
                    <th rowspan="2">提单包裹数量</th>
                    <th rowspan="2">清关完成时间</th>
                    <th colspan="7"><span>成本</span><span class="divIncome1"><img id="imgIncome" src="/images/icon_9.png"  alt="收起/展开" title="收起/展开"/></span></th>
                    <th colspan="7"><span>收入</span><span class="divIncome1"><img id="imgCost" src="/images/icon_9.png" alt="收起/展开" title="收起/展开"/></span></th>
                    <th colspan="2">毛利</th>
                    <th rowspan="2">对账单状态</th>
                    <th rowspan="2">操作</th>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <th>邮政地勤费</th>
                    <th>邮政仓租</th>
                    <th>邮政邮资</th>
                    <th>邮件处理费</th>
                    <th>邮政其他费用</th>
                    <th>邮政总成本</th>
                    <th>邮政结算状态</th>
                    <th>客户提货费</th>
                    <th>客户仓租</th>
                    <th>客户运费</th>
                    <th>客户操作费</th>
                    <th>其他费用</th>
                    <th>总收入</th>
                    <th>结算状态</th>
                    <th>总毛利</th>
                    <th>毛利率</th>
                </tr>
            </thead>
            @*<tfoot>
                <tr>
                    <td>总计</td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td><span id="spnTotalWeight"></span></td>
                    <td><span id="spnTotalWayBillFee"></span></td>
                    <td><span id="spnTotalProcessingFee"></span></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td><span id="spnTotalExpressFee"></span></td>
                    <td><span id="spnTotalOperateFee"></span></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td><span id="spnSumWayBillProfit"></span></td>
                    <td><span id="spnSumTotalProfit"></span></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                </tr>
            </tfoot>*@
        </table>
    </div>
</div>

MonthPayOffModel模型类：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;

namespace Site.Models
{
    public class MonthPayOffModel
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 对账时间
        /// </summary>
        public DateTime ReconcileTime { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 预计总成本
        /// </summary>
        public decimal PreTotalCostFee{get;set;}
        /// <summary>
        /// 真实总成本
        /// </summary>
        public decimal TotalCostFee{get;set;}
        /// <summary>
        /// 预计总收入
        /// </summary>
        public decimal PreInComeFee{get;set;}
        /// <summary>
        /// 真实总收入
        /// </summary>
        public decimal InComeFee { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 总毛利
        /// </summary>
        public decimal TotalMargin { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 提单号
        /// </summary>
        public string LoadBillNum { get; set; }
    }
}

代码很多，不要被吓到了，其实也很简单，难点在在于如何构造json，然后让控制器自动接收并自动解析成List<Model>形式。这里用到了js的JSON.stringify(d)方法，注意json字符串里面的属性和值都加引号。

博客地址：

http://www.cnblogs.com/jiekzou/