A Child's History of England.1
A Child's History of England, by Charles Dickens (狄更斯)
CHAPTER I ANCIENT ENGLAND AND THE ROMANS
If you look at a Map of the World, you will see, in the left-hand upper corner of the Eastern Hemisphere, two Islands lying in the sea. They are England and Scotland, and Ireland. England and Scotland form the greater part of these Islands. Ireland is the next in size. The little neighbouring islands, which are so small upon the Map as to be mere dots, are chiefly little bits of Scotland, broken off, I dare say, in the course of a great length of time, by the power of the restless water.
六级/考研单词: hemisphere mere dare splendid restless
In the old days, a long, long while ago, before Our Saviour was born on earth and lay asleep in a manger, these Islands were in the same place, and the stormy sea roared round them, just as it roars now. But the sea was not alive, then, with great ships and brave sailors, sailing to and from all parts of the world. It was very lonely. The Islands lay solitary, in the great expanse of water. The foaming waves dashed against their cliffs, and the bleak winds blew over their forests; but the winds and waves brought no adventurers to land upon the Islands, and the savage Islanders knew nothing of the rest of the world, and the rest of the world knew nothing of them.
六级/考研单词: roar splendid sail lonely solitary foam dash cliff bleak savage
It is supposed that the Phoenicians (腓尼基人), who were an ancient people, famous for carrying on trade, came in ships to these Islands, and found that they produced tin and lead; both very useful things, as you know, and both produced to this very (用以加强名词的语气) hour upon the sea coast. The most celebrated tin mines in Cornwall (康沃尔) are, still, close to the sea. One of them, which I have seen, is so close to it that it is hollowed out underneath the ocean; and the miners say, that in stormy weather, when they are at work down in that deep place, they can hear the noise of the waves thundering above their heads. So, the Phoenicians, coasting about the Islands, would come, without much difficulty, to where the tin and lead were.
六级/考研单词: fame tin hollow underneath shallow thunder
The Phoenicians traded with the Islanders for these metals, and gave the Islanders some other useful things in exchange. The Islanders were, at
first, poor savages, going almost naked, or only dressed in the rough skins of beasts, and staining their bodies, as other savages do, with coloured earths and the juices of plants. But the Phoenicians, sailing over to the opposite coasts of France and Belgium (比利时), and saying to the people there, 'We have been to those white cliffs across the water, which you can see in fine weather, and from that country, which is called Britain, we bring this tin and lead,' tempted some of the French and Belgians to come over also. These people settled themselves on the south coast of England, which is now called Kent (肯特); and, although they were a rough people too, they taught the savage Britons (不列颠人) some useful arts, and improved that part of the Islands. It is probable that other people came over from Spain to Ireland, and settled there.
六级/考研单词: savage naked leap beast stain sail proverb cliff tin tempt probable
不列颠人(Briton): 6世纪以前居住在不列颠群岛的凯尔特民族
Thus, by little and little, strangers became mixed with the Islanders, and the savage Britons grew into a wild, bold people; almost savage, still, especially in the interior of the country away from the sea where the foreign settlers seldom went; but hardy, brave, and strong.
The whole country was covered with forests, and swamps. The greater part of it was very misty and cold. There were no roads, no bridges, no streets, no houses that you would think deserving of the name. A town was nothing but a collection of straw-covered huts, hidden in a thick wood, with a ditch all round, and a low wall, made of mud, or the trunks of trees placed one upon another. The people planted little or no corn, but lived upon the flesh of their flocks and cattle. They made no coins, but used metal rings for money. They were clever in basket-work, as savage people often are; and they could make a coarse kind of cloth, and some very bad earthenware. But in building fortresses they were much more clever.
六级/考研单词: thereby savage bold interior seldom hardy swamp mist hut ditch mud leap trunk flock cattle coarse pottery
A Child's History of England.1的更多相关文章
- A Child's History of England.16
CHAPTER 5 ENGLAND UNDER CANUTE THE DANE Canute reigned eighteen years. He was a merciless King at fi ...
- A Child's History of England.51
CHAPTER 14 ENGLAND UNDER KING JOHN, CALLED LACKLAND At two-and-thirty years of age, John became King ...
- A Child's History of England.7
After the death of Ethelbert, Edwin, King of Northumbria [公元616年,隋朝末年], who was such a good king tha ...
- A Child's History of England.14
At first, Elfrida possessed great influence over the young King, but, as he grew older and came of a ...
- A Child's History of England.48
A few could not resolve to do this, but the greater part complied. They made a blazing heap of all t ...
- A Child's History of England.24
Besides all these troubles, William the Conqueror was troubled by quarrels among his sons. He had th ...
- A Child's History of England.45
To forgive these unworthy princes was only to afford them breathing-time for new faithlessness. They ...
- A Child's History of England.44
At this period of his reign, when his troubles seemed so few and his prospects so bright, those dome ...
- A Child's History of England.33
To strengthen his power, the King with great ceremony betrothed his eldest daughter Matilda, then a ...
随机推荐
- 从0到1使用Kubernetes系列(五):Kubernetes Scheduling
前述文章介绍了Kubernetes基本介绍,搭建Kubernetes集群所需要的工具,如何安装,如何搭建应用.本篇介绍怎么使用Kubernetes进行资源调度. Kubernetes作为一个容器编排调 ...
- 深入了解Mybatis架构设计
架构设计 我们可以把Mybatis的功能架构分为三层: API接口层:提供给外部使用的接口API,开发人员通过这些本地API来操纵数据库.接口层一接收到调用请求就会调用数据处理层来完成具体的数据处理. ...
- Spring Cloud Alibaba 使用 feign 和 rebion 进行服务消费
微服务的服务消费,一般是使用 feign 和 rebion 调用服务提供,进行服务的消费,本文将实战使用代码讲解服务的消费. 微服务环境的搭建 创建一个 springboot 项目,springboo ...
- 『学了就忘』Linux基础命令 — 28、别名和常用快捷键
目录 1.别名 2.常用快捷键 1.别名 别名也是Shell中的命令. 命令的别名,就是命令的小名,主要是用于照顾管理员使用习惯的. 命令格式: # 查询系统中命令别名 [root@localhost ...
- 痞子衡嵌入式:聊聊i.MXRT1xxx上的普通GPIO与高速GPIO差异及其用法
大家好,我是痞子衡,是正经搞技术的痞子.今天痞子衡给大家介绍的是i.MXRT上的普通GPIO与高速GPIO差异. GPIO 可以说是 MCU 上最简单最常用的外设模块了,当一些原生功能外设接口模块不能 ...
- Cannot find ./catalina.sh The file is absent or does not have execute permission This file is needed to run this program(问题解决)
web项目没有打成包,直接放在了linux服务器上. 进入tomcat/bin目录,执行启动的时候出现如下错误: 解决方法: 在tomcat 的bin目录下 执行这条命令chmod +x *.sh ...
- Git撤销、回滚操作
git的工作流 工作区:即自己当前分支所修改的代码,git add xx 之前的!不包括 git add xx 和 git commit xxx 之后的. 暂存区:已经 git add xxx 进去, ...
- 自定义 axios
自定义 axios function axios({ url, method = 'GET', params = {}, data = {} }) { // 返回一个 promise 对象 retur ...
- SpringCloud升级之路2020.0.x版-36. 验证断路器正确性
本系列代码地址:https://github.com/JoJoTec/spring-cloud-parent 上一节我们通过单元测试验证了线程隔离的正确性,这一节我们来验证我们断路器的正确性,主要包括 ...
- [hdu6595]Everything Is Generated In Equal Probability
计算一对逆序对的贡献,即在n个数期望要删多少步才能删掉其中的两个数,设f(n)表示此时的期望,则有方程$f[n]=3/4+(\sum_{i=2}^{n}f[i]\cdot c(n-2,i-2))/2^ ...