linux搭建harbor与使用
条件:安装docker&docker-compose
如未安装,请看:linux离线安装docker + docker-compose
harbor
1.下载
下载地址:https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/releases
2.安装
1.上传至服务器,并解压
tar -zxvf harbor-offline-installer-v1.10.6.tgz
2.配置Harbor(我的版本为yml格式,有一些为cfg格式)
# Configuration file of Harbor # The IP address or hostname to access admin UI and registry service.
# DO NOT use localhost or 127.0.0.1, because Harbor needs to be accessed by external clients.
# hostname设置访问地址,可以使用ip、域名,不可以设置为127.0.0.1或localhost
hostname: 192.168.1.4 #这里需求修改为ip或者域名 # http related config
http:
# port for http, default is 80. If https enabled, this port will redirect to https port
port: 80 # https related config
#因为测试使用 HTTP 协议,故将 HTTPS 配置注释
#生产环境必须要使用 HTTPS,并且 HTTPS 需要额外的配置
#https:
# https port for harbor, default is 443
# port: 443
# The path of cert and key files for nginx
# certificate: /your/certificate/path
# private_key: /your/private/key/path # Uncomment external_url if you want to enable external proxy
# And when it enabled the hostname will no longer used
# external_url: https://reg.mydomain.com:8433 # The initial password of Harbor admin
# It only works in first time to install harbor
# Remember Change the admin password from UI after launching Harbor.
#harbor 系统管理员密码配置,账户admin,密码默认为Harbor12345
harbor_admin_password: Harbor12345 # Harbor DB configuration
#DB配置
database:
# The password for the root user of Harbor DB. Change this before any production use.
#密码默认为root123
password: root123
# The maximum number of connections in the idle connection pool. If it <=0, no idle connections are retained.
max_idle_conns: 50
# The maximum number of open connections to the database. If it <= 0, then there is no limit on the number of open connections.
# Note: the default number of connections is 100 for postgres.
max_open_conns: 100 # The default data volume
data_volume: /data # Harbor Storage settings by default is using /data dir on local filesystem
# Uncomment storage_service setting If you want to using external storage
# storage_service:
# # ca_bundle is the path to the custom root ca certificate, which will be injected into the truststore
# # of registry's and chart repository's containers. This is usually needed when the user hosts a internal storage with self signed certificate.
# ca_bundle: # # storage backend, default is filesystem, options include filesystem, azure, gcs, s3, swift and oss
# # for more info about this configuration please refer https://docs.docker.com/registry/configuration/
# filesystem:
# maxthreads: 100
# # set disable to true when you want to disable registry redirect
# redirect:
# disabled: false # Clair configuration
clair:
# The interval of clair updaters, the unit is hour, set to 0 to disable the updaters.
updaters_interval: 12 jobservice:
# Maximum number of job workers in job service
max_job_workers: 10 notification:
# Maximum retry count for webhook job
webhook_job_max_retry: 10 chart:
# Change the value of absolute_url to enabled can enable absolute url in chart
absolute_url: disabled # Log configurations
log:
# options are debug, info, warning, error, fatal
level: info
# configs for logs in local storage
local:
# Log files are rotated log_rotate_count times before being removed. If count is 0, old versions are removed rather than rotated.
rotate_count: 50
# Log files are rotated only if they grow bigger than log_rotate_size bytes. If size is followed by k, the size is assumed to be in kilobytes.
# If the M is used, the size is in megabytes, and if G is used, the size is in gigabytes. So size 100, size 100k, size 100M and size 100G
# are all valid.
rotate_size: 200M
# The directory on your host that store log
location: /var/log/harbor # Uncomment following lines to enable external syslog endpoint.
# external_endpoint:
# # protocol used to transmit log to external endpoint, options is tcp or udp
# protocol: tcp
# # The host of external endpoint
# host: localhost
# # Port of external endpoint
# port: 5140 #This attribute is for migrator to detect the version of the .cfg file, DO NOT MODIFY!
_version: 1.10.0 # Uncomment external_database if using external database.
# external_database:
# harbor:
# host: harbor_db_host
# port: harbor_db_port
# db_name: harbor_db_name
# username: harbor_db_username
# password: harbor_db_password
# ssl_mode: disable
# max_idle_conns: 2
# max_open_conns: 0
# clair:
# host: clair_db_host
# port: clair_db_port
# db_name: clair_db_name
# username: clair_db_username
# password: clair_db_password
# ssl_mode: disable
# notary_signer:
# host: notary_signer_db_host
# port: notary_signer_db_port
# db_name: notary_signer_db_name
# username: notary_signer_db_username
# password: notary_signer_db_password
# ssl_mode: disable
# notary_server:
# host: notary_server_db_host
# port: notary_server_db_port
# db_name: notary_server_db_name
# username: notary_server_db_username
# password: notary_server_db_password
# ssl_mode: disable # Uncomment external_redis if using external Redis server
# external_redis:
# host: redis
# port: 6379
# password:
# # db_index 0 is for core, it's unchangeable
# registry_db_index: 1
# jobservice_db_index: 2
# chartmuseum_db_index: 3
# clair_db_index: 4 # Uncomment uaa for trusting the certificate of uaa instance that is hosted via self-signed cert.
# uaa:
# ca_file: /path/to/ca # Global proxy
# Config http proxy for components, e.g. http://my.proxy.com:3128
# Components doesn't need to connect to each others via http proxy.
# Remove component from `components` array if want disable proxy
# for it. If you want use proxy for replication, MUST enable proxy
# for core and jobservice, and set `http_proxy` and `https_proxy`.
# Add domain to the `no_proxy` field, when you want disable proxy
# for some special registry.
proxy:
http_proxy:
https_proxy:
# no_proxy endpoints will appended to 127.0.0.1,localhost,.local,.internal,log,db,redis,nginx,core,portal,postgresql,jobservice,registry,registryctl,clair,chartmuseum,notary-server
no_proxy:
components:
- core
- jobservice
- clair
3.启动Harbor
修改完配置文件后,在的当前目录执行./install.sh
,Harbor服务就会根据当期目录下的docker-compose.yml开始下载依赖的镜像,检测并按照顺序依次启动各个服务
sudo ./install.sh
成功
3、Harbor仓库使用
1)、登录Web Harbor
输入账户密码进入 默认账号/密码:admin/Harbor12345
新建项目
4、Harbor的使用(上传下载镜像)
新建项目后,使用admin用户提交镜像到Harbor仓库
1、使用docker login
docker login 192.168.1.4
使用docker login出现如下问题:
原因:因为使用的是 HTTP协议故需要在客户端进行配置
Username: admin
Password:
Error response from daemon: Get https://192.168.1.4/v2/: dial tcp 192.168.1.4:443: connect: connection refused
解决方案:
1、修改/etc/docker/daemon.json
文件,加入"insecure-registries" : 服务器i
sudo vi /etc/docker/daemon.json
#文件加入
"insecure-registries":[""]
2.修改后重启 Docker 服务
sudo systemctl restart docker
3、再次登录
登录成功
5、使用
1、 给镜像打tag
进入刚刚创建的test
2、查看推送镜像的DOCKER命令
3、这里使用goharbor/nginx-photon为案例
docker tag goharbor/nginx-photon:v1.10.6 ip/test/harbor-nginx:v1.0.2
4、打完成后,查看
docker images
5、推送
docker push ip/test/harbor-nginx:v1.0.2
6、推送成功,查看
7、下载
docker pull ip/test/harbor-nginx:v1.0.2
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