tools2

• [对身份证的校验]

//身份证的校验
import java.util.stream.IntStream;

/**
 * 身份证号码验证
 * 1、号码的结构
 * 公民身份号码是特征组合码，由十七位数字本体码和一位校验码组成。从左至右依次为：六位数字地址码，
 * 八位数字出生日期码，三位数字顺序码和一位数字校验码。
 * 2、地址码(前六位数）
 * 表示编码对象常住户口所在县(市、旗、区)的行政区划代码，按GB/T2260的规定执行。
 * 3、出生日期码（第七位至十四位）
 * 表示编码对象出生的年、月、日，按GB/T7408的规定执行，年、月、日代码之间不用分隔符。
 * 4、顺序码（第十五位至十七位）
 * 表示在同一地址码所标识的区域范围内，对同年、同月、同日出生的人编定的顺序号，
 * 顺序码的奇数分配给男性，偶数分配给女性。
 * 5、校验码（第十八位数）
 * （1）十七位数字本体码加权求和公式 S = Sum(Ai Wi), i = 0, , 16 ，先对前17位数字的权求和 ;
 * Ai:表示第i位置上的身份证号码数字值; Wi:表示第i位置上的加权因子 Wi: 7 9 10 5 8 4 2 1 6 3 7 9 10 5 8 4 2
 * （2）计算模 Y = mod(S, 11)
 * （3）通过模( 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10)得到对应的校验码 Y:1 0 X 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
 *
 */
public class IdentityUtils {

    /**
     * 身份证校验码
     */
    private static final int[] COEFFICIENT_ARRAY = {7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2};

    /**
     * 身份证号的尾数规则
     */
    private static final String[] IDENTITY_MANTISSA = {"1", "0", "X", "9", "8", "7", "6", "5", "4", "3", "2"};

    private static final String IDENTITY_PATTERN_15 = "^[1-9]\\d{7}((0\\d)|(1[0-2]))(([0-2]\\d)|3[0-1])\\d{3}$";

    // 修改前未做X位的校验："^[1-9]\\d{5}[1-9]\\d{3}((0\\d)|(1[0-2]))(([0-2]\\d)|3[0-1])\\d{4}$";
    // 修改后："^[1-9]\\d{5}[1-9]\\d{3}((0\\d)|(1[0-2]))(([0-2]\\d)|3[0-1])\\d{3}[0-9Xx]$";
    private static final String IDENTITY_PATTERN_18 = "^[1-9]\\d{5}[1-9]\\d{3}((0\\d)|(1[0-2]))(([0-2]\\d)|3[0-1])\\d{3}[0-9Xx]$";

    /**
     * 身份证号校验
     */
    public static boolean isLegalIdCard(String identity) {
        if (identity == null) {
            return false;
        }
        if (identity.length() == 15) {
            return is15BitLegalIdCard(identity);
        }
        if (identity.length() == 18) {
            return is18BitLegalIdCard(identity);
        }
        return false;
    }

    public static boolean is15BitLegalIdCard(String identity) {
        return identity.matches(IDENTITY_PATTERN_15);
    }

    public static boolean is18BitLegalIdCard(String identity) {
        if (identity.length() != 18) {
            return false;
        }
        if (!identity.matches(IDENTITY_PATTERN_18)) {
            return false;
        }
        // 将字符串对象中的字符转换为一个字符数组
        char[] chars = identity.toCharArray();
        long sum = IntStream.range(0, 17).map(index -> {
            char ch = chars[index];
            // 通俗理解：digit()是个边界值判断，不过边界返回字符数字本身数值，超过边界即返回 -1.
            int digit = Character.digit(ch, 10);
            int coefficient = COEFFICIENT_ARRAY[index];
            return digit * coefficient;
        }).summaryStatistics().getSum();

        // 计算出的尾数索引
        int mantissaIndex = (int) (sum % 11);
        String mantissa = IDENTITY_MANTISSA[mantissaIndex];

        String lastChar = identity.substring(17);
        return lastChar.equalsIgnoreCase(mantissa);
    }
}

//数组小写字母大小写的校验
public class CheckPasswordUtils {
    //数字
    public static final String REG_NUMBER = ".*\\d+.*";
    //小写字母
    public static final String REG_UPPERCASE = ".*[A-Z]+.*";
    //大写字母
    public static final String REG_LOWERCASE = ".*[a-z]+.*";
    //特殊符号
    public static final String REG_SYMBOL = ".*[~!@#$%^&*()_+|<>,.?/:;'\\[\\]{}\"]+.*";
    public static boolean isPswComplex(String password){
        //密码为空或者长度小于8位则返回false
        if (password == null || password.length() <6 ||password.length() >16) return false;
        int i = 0;
        if (password.matches(REG_NUMBER)) i++;
        if (password.matches(REG_LOWERCASE))i++;
        if (password.matches(REG_UPPERCASE)) i++;
        if (password.matches(REG_SYMBOL)) i++;

        if (i  < 2 )  return false;

        return true;
    }

    public static boolean isName(String name){
        return name.length() >= 2 && name.length() <= 8;
    }
}

• [雪花算法id]

/**
 * id自增器（雪花算法）
 *
 * @author renjie
 * @version 1.0.0
 */
public class SnowFlake {
    private final static long twepoch = 12888349746579L;
    // 机器标识位数
    private final static long workerIdBits = 5L;
    // 数据中心标识位数
    private final static long datacenterIdBits = 5L;

    // 毫秒内自增位数
    private final static long sequenceBits = 12L;
    // 机器ID偏左移12位
    private final static long workerIdShift = sequenceBits;
    // 数据中心ID左移17位
    private final static long datacenterIdShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits;
    // 时间毫秒左移22位
    private final static long timestampLeftShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits + datacenterIdBits;
    //sequence掩码，确保sequnce不会超出上限
    private final static long sequenceMask = -1L ^ (-1L << sequenceBits);
    //上次时间戳
    private static long lastTimestamp = -1L;
    //序列
    private long sequence = 0L;
    //服务器ID
    private long workerId = 1L;
    private static long workerMask = -1L ^ (-1L << workerIdBits);
    //进程编码
    private long processId = 1L;
    private static long processMask = -1L ^ (-1L << datacenterIdBits);

    private static SnowFlake snowFlake = null;

    static{
        snowFlake = new SnowFlake();
    }
    public static synchronized String nextId(){
        return String.valueOf(snowFlake.getNextId());
    }

    private SnowFlake() {

        //获取机器编码
        this.workerId=this.getMachineNum();
        //获取进程编码
        RuntimeMXBean runtimeMXBean = ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean();
        this.processId=Long.valueOf(runtimeMXBean.getName().split("@")[0]).longValue();

        //避免编码超出最大值
        this.workerId=workerId & workerMask;
        this.processId=processId & processMask;
    }

    public synchronized long getNextId() {
        //获取时间戳
        long timestamp = timeGen();
        //如果时间戳小于上次时间戳则报错
        if (timestamp < lastTimestamp) {
            try {
                throw new Exception("Clock moved backwards.  Refusing to generate id for " + (lastTimestamp - timestamp) + " milliseconds");
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        //如果时间戳与上次时间戳相同
        if (lastTimestamp == timestamp) {
            // 当前毫秒内，则+1，与sequenceMask确保sequence不会超出上限
            sequence = (sequence + 1) & sequenceMask;
            if (sequence == 0) {
                // 当前毫秒内计数满了，则等待下一秒
                timestamp = tilNextMillis(lastTimestamp);
            }
        } else {
            sequence = 0;
        }
        lastTimestamp = timestamp;
        // ID偏移组合生成最终的ID，并返回ID
        long nextId = ((timestamp - twepoch) << timestampLeftShift) | (processId << datacenterIdShift) | (workerId << workerIdShift) | sequence;
        return nextId;
    }

    /**
     * 再次获取时间戳直到获取的时间戳与现有的不同
     * @param lastTimestamp
     * @return 下一个时间戳
     */
    private long tilNextMillis(final long lastTimestamp) {
        long timestamp = this.timeGen();
        while (timestamp <= lastTimestamp) {
            timestamp = this.timeGen();
        }
        return timestamp;
    }

    private long timeGen() {
        return System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

    /**
     * 获取机器编码
     * @return
     */
    private long getMachineNum(){
        long machinePiece;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        Enumeration<NetworkInterface> e = null;
        try {
            e = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
        } catch (SocketException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }
        while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
            NetworkInterface ni = e.nextElement();
            sb.append(ni.toString());
        }
        machinePiece = sb.toString().hashCode();
        return machinePiece;
    }
}