[LC] 256. Paint House
There are a row of n houses, each house can be painted with one of the three colors: red, blue or green. The cost of painting each house with a certain color is different. You have to paint all the houses such that no two adjacent houses have the same color.
The cost of painting each house with a certain color is represented by a n x 3
cost matrix. For example, costs[0][0]
is the cost of painting house 0 with color red; costs[1][2]
is the cost of painting house 1 with color green, and so on... Find the minimum cost to paint all houses.
Note:
All costs are positive integers.
Example:
Input: [[17,2,17],[16,16,5],[14,3,19]]
Output: 10
Explanation: Paint house 0 into blue, paint house 1 into green, paint house 2 into blue.
Minimum cost: 2 + 5 + 3 = 10.
class Solution {
public int minCost(int[][] costs) {
if (costs == null || costs.length == 0 || costs[0].length == 0) {
return 0;
}
int curRed = costs[0][0];
int curBlue = costs[0][1];
int curGreen = costs[0][2];
int prevRed = curRed;
int prevBlue = curBlue;
int prevGreen = curGreen;
for (int i = 1; i < costs.length; i++) {
curRed = Math.min(prevBlue, prevGreen) + costs[i][0];
curBlue = Math.min(prevRed, prevGreen) + costs[i][1];
curGreen = Math.min(prevRed, prevBlue) + costs[i][2];
prevRed = curRed;
prevBlue = curBlue;
prevGreen = curGreen;
}
return Math.min(curRed, Math.min(curBlue, curGreen));
}
}
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