AssertionError [ERR_ASSERTION]: Task function must be specified，gulp版本不一致

报错信息：

vue项目打包报错

> innovate-admin-vue@1.0. build /home/soldier/SOLDIER/IDE_project/webStorm_project/innovate-admin-vue
> gulp
 
assert.js:
    throw err;
    ^
 
AssertionError [ERR_ASSERTION]: Task function must be specified
    at Gulp.set [as _setTask] (/home/soldier/SOLDIER/IDE_project/webStorm_project/innovate-admin-vue/node_modules/undertaker/lib/set-task.js::)
    at Gulp.task (/home/soldier/SOLDIER/IDE_project/webStorm_project/innovate-admin-vue/node_modules/undertaker/lib/task.js::)
    at Object.<anonymous> (/home/soldier/SOLDIER/IDE_project/webStorm_project/innovate-admin-vue/gulpfile.js::)
    at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js::)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js::)
    at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js::)
    at tryModuleLoad (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js::)
    at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js::)
    at Module.require (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js::)
    at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js::)
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno
npm ERR! innovate-admin-vue@1.0. build: `gulp`
npm ERR! Exit status
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the innovate-admin-vue@1.0. build script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
 
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /root/.npm/_logs/--13T10_59_38_210Z-debug.log

原因：

gulp版本不一致

root@soldier-RESCUER-R720-15IKBN:/home/soldier/SOLDIER/IDE_project/webStorm_project/innovate-admin-vue# gulp -v
CLI version: 2.2.0　　　　#全局版本
Local version: 4.0.2　　　#本地版本

解决办法：

让两个版本一致，gulp4.x更新变动较大，可以考虑把本地版本和全局版本都切回3.9.1版本

1. 切换root用户

   sudo su

2. 卸载本地版本

   npm uninstall --save-dev gulp

3. 本地安装gulp

   npm install --save-dev gulp@3.9.

4. 全局安装

   npm install -g gulp@3.9.