LAMP 环境 快速安装

（一）安装Apache

1、下载安装

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yum install zlib-devel -y wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz tar xf httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz  cd httpd-2.2.31 ./configure \ --prefix=/application/apache2.2.31 \ --enable-deflate \ --enable-expires \ --enable-headers \ --enable-modules=most \ --enable-so \ --with-mpm=worker \ --enable-rewrite make make install ln -s /application/apache2.2.31/ /application/apache ls -l /application/

2、启动服务，检查

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3、配置基于域名的虚拟主机

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cd /application/apache/conf/ vim httpd.conf 修改98行 ServerName 127.0.0.1:80 修改132  <Directory "/application/apache2.2.31/html"> 修改378  Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf 修改396  Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

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[root@web02 conf]# cd extra/ [root@web02 extra]# vim httpd-vhosts.conf  <VirtualHost *:80>     ServerAdmin oldboy@oldboyedu.com     DocumentRoot "/application/apache2.2.31/html/www"     ServerName www.etiantian.org     ServerAlias etiantian.org     ErrorLog "/app/logs/www-error_log"     CustomLog "/app/logs/www-access_log" common </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:80>     ServerAdmin oldboy@oldboyedu.com     DocumentRoot "/application/apache2.2.31/html/bbs"     ServerName bbs.etiantian.org     ErrorLog "/app/logs/bbs-error_log"     CustomLog "/app/logs/bbs-access_log" common </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:80>     ServerAdmin oldboy@oldboyedu.com     DocumentRoot "/application/apache2.2.31/html/blog"     ServerName blog.etiantian.org     ErrorLog "/app/logs/blog-error_log"     CustomLog "/app/logs/blog-access_log" common </VirtualHost>

创建站点目录及测试文件

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mkdir -p /application/apache2.2.31/html/{www,bbs,blog} echo www.etiantian.org >/application/apache2.2.31/html/www/index.html echo bbs.etiantian.org >/application/apache2.2.31/html/bbs/index.html echo blog.etiantian.org >/application/apache2.2.31/html/blog/index.html mkdir /app/logs -p /application/apache/bin/apachectl -t /application/apache/bin/apachectl graceful

4、配置客户端host解析到如下域名商，检查

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curl www.etiantian.org                   curl bbs.etiantian.org curl blog.etiantian.org

apache基于域名的虚拟主机配置成功。

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（二）搭建PHP，本地不装MYSQL

1、安装依赖包并检查

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wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo yum install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel curl-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt openssl-devel -y   rpm -qa zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt openssl-devel   mkdir -p /home/oldboy/tools cd /home/oldboy/tools   wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz tar zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz cd libiconv-1.14 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv make make install cd ..

2、安装php(无需安装MySQL)

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cd /home/oldboy/tools tar xf php-5.5.26.tar.gz cd php-5.5.26 ./configure \ --prefix=/application/php5.5.26 \ --with-apxs2=/application/apache/bin/apxs \ --with-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \ --with-freetype-dir \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir \ --with-zlib \ --with-libxml-dir=/usr \ --enable-xml \ --disable-rpath \ --enable-safe-mode \ --enable-bcmath \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --with-curl \ --with-curlwrappers \ --enable-mbregex \ --enable-mbstring \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-gd \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --with-openssl \ --with-mhash \ --enable-pcntl \ --enable-sockets \ --with-xmlrpc \ --enable-zip \ --enable-soap \ --enable-short-tags \ --enable-zend-multibyte \ --enable-static \ --with-xsl \ --enable-ftp make make install ln -s /application/php5.5.26/ /application/php

检查结果：

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[root@web02 php-5.5.26]# ll /application/apache/modules/ 总用量 30568 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root     9194 11月 10 20:37 httpd.exp -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 31285631 11月 10 23:51 libphp5.so [root@web02 php-5.5.26]# grep libphp5.so /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.so [root@web02 php-5.5.26]# cp php.ini-production /application/php/lib/php.ini

3、配置httpd.conf

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311行下增加： AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps 168行下增加： DirectoryIndex index.php index.html 67行下增加 User www Group www

建立用户：

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useradd -u 513 -s /sbin/nologin www  id www   /application/apache/bin/apachectl -t /application/apache/bin/apachectl graceful

检查PHP：

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<?php phpinfo(); ?>

检查MySQL：

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<?php   $link_id=mysql_connect('db01.etiantian.org','wordpress','123456') or mysql_error();     if($link_id){            echo "mysql successful by oldboy training!";      }      else{            echo mysql_error();      } ?>

LAMP搭建完成。