Ubuntu下部署GitLab-——基于14.04系统

搭建GitLab的目的：

　　方便公司开发管理代码

GitLab实现的功能：

1、关闭了gitlab的注册功能

2、修改了默认端口

3、汉化

0、前期准备

# 环境 Ubuntu 14.04
root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# apt-get install openssh-server
root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# apt-get install openssh-client
root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# apt-get install git

1、安装

root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/ubuntu/pool/trusty/main/g/gitlab-ce/gitlab-ce_8.8.0-ce.0_amd64.deb
root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# dpkg -i gitlab-ce_8.8.0-ce.0_amd64.deb

2、修改配置文件

root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

external_url 'http://X.X.X.X:8088'
......
gitlab_rails['time_zone'] = 'Asia/Shanghai'
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = 'xxxxxx@163.com'
......
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true
gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.163.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] =
gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "xxxxxx@163.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = ""           # 客户端授权密码
gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "163.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login"
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = true
......
user["git_user_email"] = "xxxxxx@163.com"
.....
unicorn['listen'] = '127.0.0.1'
unicorn['port'] =     #配置文件默认为8080，若其他程序使用了8080端口，需要修为其他端口，否则网页报错502

# 只要修改配置文件就要reconfigure
root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# gitlab-ctl reconfigure
root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# gitlab-ctl status
run: gitlab-workhorse: (pid ) 17578s; run: log: (pid ) 17625s
run: logrotate: (pid ) 3220s; run: log: (pid ) 17621s
run: nginx: (pid ) 11294s; run: log: (pid ) 17623s
run: postgresql: (pid ) 17650s; run: log: (pid ) 17650s
run: redis: (pid ) 17656s; run: log: (pid ) 17656s
run: sidekiq: (pid ) 11383s; run: log: (pid ) 17627s
run: unicorn: (pid ) 10110s; run: log: (pid ) 17633s
root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# netstat -anlt | grep
tcp               0.0.0.0:            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN
tcp               127.0.0.1:          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN
tcp               0.0.0.0:            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN 

#其中8089是unicore端口，因主机8080端口已被其他程序使用

3、访问web页面

• 有时出现502，可以刷新网页或者再次reconfigure
• 有时需要sudo gitlab-ctl restart nginx
• 初次访问Web页面会强制让你改密码，初始用户名/密码：root/5iveL!fe
• 禁止前台注册

登录后：右上角 Admin Area --> Settings --> Sign-in Restrictions

　　然后保存

• 修改admin的邮箱

Admin Area --> Users --> Edit 然后保存

4、汉化

# 首先检查版本

root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# cat /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/VERSION
 8.8.

root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# git clone https://gitlab.com/larryli/gitlab.git

root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# cd gitlab/

# 比较8--stable(英文)和8--zh(汉化后)的区别然后导出为补丁

root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# git diff origin/--stable origin/--zh > /tmp/8.8.diff

# 停止 gitlab

root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# gitlab-ctl stop

# 应用补丁

root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# patch -d /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails -p1 < /tmp/8.8.diff

# 启动 gitlab 

root@iZ2334prw6jZ:~# gitlab-ctl start

转载出处：http://www.jianshu.com/p/49f60698b411