LeetCode Image Smoother

原题链接在这里：https://leetcode.com/problems/image-smoother/description/

题目：

Given a 2D integer matrix M representing the gray scale of an image, you need to design a smoother to make the gray scale of each cell becomes the average gray scale (rounding down) of all the 8 surrounding cells and itself. If a cell has less than 8 surrounding cells, then use as many as you can.

Example 1:

Input:
[[1,1,1],
 [1,0,1],
 [1,1,1]]
Output:
[[0, 0, 0],
 [0, 0, 0],
 [0, 0, 0]]
Explanation:
For the point (0,0), (0,2), (2,0), (2,2): floor(3/4) = floor(0.75) = 0
For the point (0,1), (1,0), (1,2), (2,1): floor(5/6) = floor(0.83333333) = 0
For the point (1,1): floor(8/9) = floor(0.88888889) = 0

Note:

1. The value in the given matrix is in the range of [0, 255].
2. The length and width of the given matrix are in the range of [1, 150].

题解：

看周围8个点加自己是否是boundary内，若在就更新sum, count++. 最后计算floor average.

Time Complexity: O(m*n), m = M.length, n = M[0].length.

Space: O(m*n), res size.

AC Java:

 class Solution {
     public int[][] imageSmoother(int[][] M) {
         if(M == null || M.length == 0 || M[0].length == 0){
             return M;
         }
 
         int m = M.length;
         int n = M[0].length;
         int [][] res = new int[m][n];
 
         for(int i = 0; i<m; i++){
             for(int j = 0; j<n; j++){
                 int count = 0;
                 int sum = 0;
                 for(int iInc : new int[]{-1,0,1}){
                     for(int jInc : new int[]{-1,0,1}){
                         if(isValid(i+iInc, j+jInc, m, n)){
                             count++;
                             sum += M[i+iInc][j+jInc];
                         }
                     }
                 }
                 res[i][j] = sum/count;
             }
         }
         return res;
     }
 
     private boolean isValid(int i, int j, int m, int n){
         return i>=0 && i<m && j>=0 && j<n;
     }
 }