Debian8安装Vim8

1 安装vim需要的库

apt-get build-dep vim-gtk

apt-get install libncurses5-dev mercurial

 

2 下载Vim8

apt-get install git

git clone https://github.com/vim/vim.git

 

3 编译安装

cd vim &&

echo '#define SYS_VIMRC_FILE "/etc/vimrc"' >> src/feature.h &&

echo '#define SYS_GVIMRC_FILE "/etc/gvimrc"' >> src/feature.h &&

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/vim8 --with-features=huge \

            --enable-multibyte --enable-fontset --enable-xim \

            --enable-pythoninterp --enable-perlinterp \

            --enable-rubyinterp --enable-luainterp \

            --enable-cscope --enable-sniff \

            --enable-gui=gtk2 \

            --with-compiledby="busor" &&

make &&

make install

ln -s /usr/local/vim8/bin/vim /usr/local/bin/vim &&

ln -s /usr/local/vim8/bin/vimtutor /usr/local/bin/vimtutor &&

ln -s /usr/local/vim8/bin/gvimtutor /usr/local/bin/gvimtutor &&

ln -s /usr/local/vim8/bin/xxd /usr/local/bin/xxd &&

ln -s vim /usr/local/bin/vi &&

ln -s vim /usr/local/bin/view &&

ln -s vim /usr/local/bin/vimdiff &&

ln -s vim /usr/local/bin/gvimdiff &&

ln -s vim /usr/local/bin/gview &&

ln -s vim /usr/local/bin/gvim

 

4 验证

yucheng@debian:~$ vim --version

VIM - Vi IMproved 8.0 (2016 Sep 12, compiled Sep 16 2016 13:56:45)

Included patches: 1-5

Compiled by busor

Huge version with GTK2 GUI.  Features included (+) or not (-):

+acl             +file_in_path    +mouse_sgr       +tag_old_static

+arabic          +find_in_path    -mouse_sysmouse  -tag_any_white

+autocmd         +float           +mouse_urxvt     -tcl

+balloon_eval    +folding         +mouse_xterm     +termguicolors

+browse          -footer          +multi_byte      +terminfo

++builtin_terms  +fork()          +multi_lang      +termresponse

+byte_offset     +gettext         -mzscheme        +textobjects

+channel         -hangul_input    +netbeans_intg   +timers

+cindent         +iconv           +num64           +title

+clientserver    +insert_expand   +packages        +toolbar

+clipboard       +job             +path_extra      +user_commands

+cmdline_compl   +jumplist        +perl            +vertsplit

+cmdline_hist    +keymap          +persistent_undo +virtualedit

+cmdline_info    +lambda          +postscript      +visual

+comments        +langmap         +printer         +visualextra

+conceal         +libcall         +profile         +viminfo

+cryptv          +linebreak       +python          +vreplace

+cscope          +lispindent      -python3         +wildignore

+cursorbind      +listcmds        +quickfix        +wildmenu

+cursorshape     +localmap        +reltime         +windows

+dialog_con_gui  +lua             +rightleft       +writebackup

+diff            +menu            +ruby            +X11

+digraphs        +mksession       +scrollbind      -xfontset

+dnd             +modify_fname    +signs           +xim

-ebcdic          +mouse           +smartindent     +xpm

+emacs_tags      +mouseshape      +startuptime     +xsmp_interact

+eval            +mouse_dec       +statusline      +xterm_clipboard

+ex_extra        +mouse_gpm       -sun_workshop    -xterm_save

+extra_search    -mouse_jsbterm   +syntax          

+farsi           +mouse_netterm   +tag_binary      

   system vimrc file: "/etc/vimrc"

     user vimrc file: "$HOME/.vimrc"

 2nd user vimrc file: "~/.vim/vimrc"

      user exrc file: "$HOME/.exrc"

  system gvimrc file: "/etc/gvimrc"

    user gvimrc file: "$HOME/.gvimrc"

2nd user gvimrc file: "~/.vim/gvimrc"

       defaults file: "$VIMRUNTIME/defaults.vim"

    system menu file: "$VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim"

  fall-back for $VIM: "/usr/local/vim8/share/vim"