hive相关

ＨＩＶＥ　ＪＯＩＮ：http://blog.csdn.net/yfkiss/article/details/8073608

HIVE资料：

一条记录map阶段输出KV，shuffle sort，输出KV，最后reduce输出结果

https://skydrive.live.com/?mkt=zh-CN#!/view.aspx?cid=D04547F5707AF6F9&resid=D04547F5707AF6F9%21107&app=PowerPoint

RCFILE：http://www.csdn.net/article/2011-04-29/296900

http://www.slideshare.net/OReillyStrata/large-scale-etl-with-hadoop

HIVE DDL：https://cwiki.apache.org/Hive/languagemanual-ddl.html

删除带有表的数据库：

DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS db1 CASCADE;

删除空的数据库：

DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS db1 ;

启动hive服务：

hive --service hiveserver

上面的开启服务是针对hive0.9版本的

0.11版本的hive是如下命令：

hive --service hiveserver2（协议不一样）

JDBC链接HIVE：

https://cwiki.apache.org/Hive/hiveclient.html

import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
 
public class HiveJdbcClient {
  private static String driverName = "org.apache.hadoop.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver";
 
  /**
 * @param args
 * @throws SQLException
   */
  public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
      try {
      Class.forName(driverName);
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
      // TODO Auto-generated catch block
      e.printStackTrace();
      System.exit(1);
    }
    Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:hive://localhost:10000/default", "", "");
    Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
    // String tableName = "testHiveDriverTable";
    // stmt.executeQuery("drop table " + tableName);
    // ResultSet res = stmt.executeQuery("create table " + tableName + " (key int, value string)");
    // show tables
    // String sql = "show tables '" + tableName + "'";
    // System.out.println("Running: " + sql);
    // res = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
    // if (res.next()) {
    //   System.out.println(res.getString(1));
    // }
    stmt.executeQuery("use etl_sales_db");
    // describe table
    // sql = "describe " + tableName;
    // System.out.println("Running: " + sql);
    // res = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
    // while (res.next()) {
    //   System.out.println(res.getString(1) + "\t" + res.getString(2));
    // }
 
    // load data into table
    // NOTE: filepath has to be local to the hive server
    // NOTE: /tmp/a.txt is a ctrl-A separated file with two fields per line
    /* String filepath = "/tmp/a.txt";
    sql = "load data local inpath '" + filepath + "' into table " + tableName;
    System.out.println("Running: " + sql);
    res = stmt.executeQuery(sql); */
 
    // select * query
    String sql = "select count(*) from " + "item";
    System.out.println("Running: " + sql);
    ResultSet res = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
    // while (res.next()) {
    //  System.out.println(String.valueOf(res.getInt(1)) + "\t" + res.getString(2));
    // }
    if (res.next()) {
        System.out.println(res.getString(1));
    }
 
    // regular hive query
    // sql = "select count(1) from " + tableName;
    // System.out.println("Running: " + sql);
    // res = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
    // while (res.next()) {
    //   System.out.println(res.getString(1));
    // }
  }
}