自己写了一个testng执行excel用例的小程序，主要是运行.xlsx的,需要支持xls可以自己扩展，分享一下。下载地址：http://yun.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=3811093173&uk=925574576&third=0

需要引用的jar包有（demo里面也有这些jar包）：

aaarticlea/png;base64,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" alt="" />

1、读取excel

excel的数据放入List<Map<String, String>>中。这里，不包括excel第一条数据，因为第一条数据要作为map的key值。

excel格式：

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" alt="" />

  1. package com.milan.utils;
  2.  
  3. import java.io.IOException;
  4. import java.util.ArrayList;
  5. import java.util.HashMap;
  6. import java.util.List;
  7. import java.util.Map;
  8. import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell;
  9. import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow;
  10. import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
  11. import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
  12.  
  13. public class ReadExcel {
  14.  
  15.     public static List<Map<String, String>> readXlsx(String fileName) {
  16.  
  17.         XSSFWorkbook xssfWorkbook=null;
  18.         try {
  19.             xssfWorkbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fileName);
  20.         } catch (IOException e) {
  21.             // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  22.             e.printStackTrace();
  23.         }
  24.         // 循环工作表Sheet
  25.             XSSFSheet xssfSheet = xssfWorkbook.getSheetAt(0);
  26.             List<Map<String, String>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
  27.             // 循环行Row
  28.             XSSFRow rowTitleRow =xssfSheet.getRow(0);
  29.             for (int rowNum = 1; rowNum <= xssfSheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++) {
  30.                 XSSFRow xssfRow = xssfSheet.getRow(rowNum);
  31.  
  32.                 if (xssfRow == null) {
  33.                     continue;
  34.                 }
  35.                 Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
  36.                 // 循环列Cell
  37.                 for (int cellNum = 0; cellNum <rowTitleRow.getLastCellNum(); cellNum++) {
  38.                     XSSFCell xssfCell = xssfRow.getCell(cellNum);
  39.                     XSSFCell xssfCellTitleCell = rowTitleRow.getCell(cellNum);
  40.                     map.put(getValue(xssfCellTitleCell), getValue(xssfCell));
  41.                 }
  42.                 list.add(map);
  43.  
  44.             }
  45.             return list;
  46.     }
  47.     @SuppressWarnings("static-access")
  48.     private static String getValue(XSSFCell xssfCell) {
  49.         if (xssfCell ==null){return ""; }
  50.         if (xssfCell.getCellType() == xssfCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
  51.             return String.valueOf(xssfCell.getBooleanCellValue());
  52.         } else if (xssfCell.getCellType() == xssfCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) {
  53.             return String.valueOf(xssfCell.getNumericCellValue());
  54.         } else {
  55.             return String.valueOf(xssfCell.getStringCellValue());
  56.         }
  57.     }
  58. }

2、解析excel的数据

   aaarticlea/png;base64,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" alt="" />excel中，这个字段的值为y表示需要执行测试用例，如果为其他的，则表示不执行。

字段中{$d}开头的表示用例说明。{$p}开头的，表示用例需要的预置参数。比如QQ好友发送消息，但是发送消息需要先登录，所以这里可以放登录的用户名和密码。

  1. package com.milan.utils;
  2.  
  3. import java.util.ArrayList;
  4. import java.util.HashMap;
  5. import java.util.List;
  6. import java.util.Map;
  7. public class CaseHelper {
  8.     //根据excel的map 转换为数组 第一个为 入参 map 第二个为用例说明,第三个参数为执行用例的预置条件
  9.     public static Object[] getObjArrByMap(Map<String,String> caseExcelMap){
  10.         Map<String,String> caseParam = new HashMap<String,String>();
  11.         Map<String,String> caseDesc = new HashMap<String,String>();
  12.         Map<String,String> casePreset =new HashMap<String,String>();
  13.         CaseInfo ci = new CaseInfo();
  14.          for (String key : caseExcelMap.keySet()) {
  15.              if (key.indexOf("{$d}")== 0){
  16.                  caseDesc.put(key.replace("{$d}", ""), caseExcelMap.get(key));
  17.              }
  18.              else if(key.indexOf("{$p}") == 0){
  19.                  casePreset.put(key.replace("{$p}", ""), caseExcelMap.get(key));
  20.              }
  21.              else {
  22.                  String strValue = caseExcelMap.get(key);
  23.                  if (!strValue.equals("")){
  24.                      caseParam.put(key, strValue);
  25.                  }
  26.              }
  27.          }
  28.          ci.setCaseDesc(caseDesc);
  29.          ci.setCaseParam(caseParam);
  30.          ci.setCasePreset(casePreset);
  31.  
  32.          return new Object[]{ci};
  33.     }
  34.     ///根据excel获取的list转换为  Object[][]
  35.     public static Object[][] getObjArrByList(List<Map<String,String>> caseExcelList){
  36.         List<Map<String,String>> caseExcuteList = getExcuteList(caseExcelList);
  37.         Object[][] objArray = new Object[caseExcuteList.size()][];
  38.         for(int i = 0;i<caseExcuteList.size();i++){
  39.             objArray[i]=getObjArrByMap(caseExcuteList.get(i));
  40.         }
  41.         return objArray;
  42.  
  43.     }
  44.     ///赛选出需要执行的用例
  45.     private static List<Map<String,String>> getExcuteList(List<Map<String,String>> caseExcelList){
  46.         List<Map<String,String>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String,String>>();
  47.         for( Map<String,String> m : caseExcelList){
  48.         String str = m.get("{$d}isexcute").trim().toLowerCase();
  49.         if (str.equals("y")){
  50.                 list.add(m);
  51.             }
  52.         }
  53.         return list;
  54.     }
  55.  
  56. }

3、用例类

用例类有3个属性，分别是参数，用例说明，预置参数。

  1. package com.milan.utils;
  2.  
  3. import java.util.Map;
  4.  
  5. public class CaseInfo {
  6.     ///{$d}isexcute 为y的时候表示需要执行
  7.  
  8.     //用例参数 在excel中知己以字段名开头
  9.     private Map<String,String> caseParam;
  10.     //用例说明 在excel中以{$d}开头
  11.     private Map<String,String> caseDesc;
  12.     //用例预置条件 在excel中以{$p}开头
  13.     private Map<String,String> casePreset;
  14.  
  15.     public Map<String, String> getCaseParam() {
  16.         return caseParam;
  17.     }
  18.     public void setCaseParam(Map<String, String> caseParam) {
  19.         this.caseParam = caseParam;
  20.     }
  21.     public Map<String, String> getCaseDesc() {
  22.         return caseDesc;
  23.     }
  24.     public void setCaseDesc(Map<String, String> caseDesc) {
  25.         this.caseDesc = caseDesc;
  26.     }
  27.     public Map<String, String> getCasePreset() {
  28.         return casePreset;
  29.     }
  30.     public void setCasePreset(Map<String, String> casePreset) {
  31.         this.casePreset = casePreset;
  32.     }
  33.  
  34. }

4、运行

  1. package com.milan.test;
  2.  
  3. import java.io.IOException;
  4. import java.util.List;
  5. import java.util.Map;
  6.  
  7. import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
  8. import org.testng.annotations.Test;
  9.  
  10. import com.milan.utils.CaseHelper;
  11. import com.milan.utils.CaseInfo;
  12. import com.milan.utils.ReadExcel;
  13.  
  14. public class MyTest {
  15.     protected String caseExcelPath =System.getProperty("user.dir")+"\\excel\\temp.xlsx";
  16.  
  17.     @DataProvider(name = "dataInfo")
  18.     protected Object[][] dataInfo1() throws IOException {
  19.  
  20.         Object[][] myObj = null;
  21.         List<Map<String, String>> list = ReadExcel.readXlsx(caseExcelPath);
  22.         myObj = CaseHelper.getObjArrByList(list);
  23.         return myObj;
  24.     }
  25.     @Test(dataProvider="dataInfo")
  26.     public void testByExcel_Body(CaseInfo c) throws IOException{
  27.         ///获取用例说明
  28.         System.out.println(c.getCaseDesc());
  29.         ///获取用例需要的参数
  30.         System.out.println(c.getCaseParam());
  31.         //获取执行用例需要的前置条件
  32.         System.out.println(c.getCasePreset());
  33.     }
  34.  
  35. }

5、输出结果：

  1. {caseExpect=1, isexcute=y, caseDesc=发送消息}
  2. {sendname=发送者名称, send=发送消息}
  3. {login=登录字符串}

读取到excel的值之后，就可以自己加断言，自己去请求数据调方法等等。

testng断言失败，继续执行 http://blog.csdn.net/m1011566442/article/details/52084896

testng代码执行  https://www.cnblogs.com/digod/p/6035177.html

  1. public class Test2 {
  2.     public static void main(String[] args) {
  3.         //DefaultTest defaultTest = new DefaultTest();
  4.         TestNG testNG = new TestNG();
  5.         testNG.setTestClasses(new Class[]{DefaultTest.class});
  6.         testNG.run();
  7.     }
  8. }

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