EF Core使用SQL调用返回其他类型的查询

假设你想要 SQL 本身编写，而不使用 LINQ。 需要运行 SQL 查询中返回实体对象之外的内容。 在 EF Core 中，执行该操作的另一种方法是编写 ADO.NET 代码，并从 EF 获取数据库连接。

public async Task<ActionResult> About()
{
    List<EnrollmentDateGroup> groups = new List<EnrollmentDateGroup>();
    var conn = _context.Database.GetDbConnection();
    try
    {
        await conn.OpenAsync();
        using (var command = conn.CreateCommand())
        {
            string query = "SELECT EnrollmentDate, COUNT(*) AS StudentCount "
                + "FROM Person "
                + "WHERE Discriminator = 'Student' "
                + "GROUP BY EnrollmentDate";
            command.CommandText = query;
            DbDataReader reader = await command.ExecuteReaderAsync();
 
            if (reader.HasRows)
            {
                while (await reader.ReadAsync())
                {
                    ), StudentCount = reader.GetInt32() };
                    groups.Add(row);
                }
            }
            reader.Dispose();
        }
    }
    finally
    {
        conn.Close();
    }
    return View(groups);
}