Last update: 16.07.2003, 31.01.2005, 27.05.2005

您可在以下网站发现本列表最新版:http://www.linuxrsp.ru/win-lin-soft/.

This page on other languages: RussianItalianSpanishFrenchGerman.

从Windows转向Linux的一个最大困难就是缺乏对相关软件的认识。新手总是在寻找 Windows软件的替代品,但老鸟却难以回答,因为他们对Windows可能已经所知有限:)。本列表是在我们自己的经验及本页访客所做反馈基础上列出的等价或替代或模仿软件(多谢!)。

这个表将会经常变化,左右两侧都会加入新名字。而某些类别的右栏可能不会立即填上。将来,我们计划把这个表转向PHP/MySQL,这样访客就能够自己添加软件,为模仿软件投票或进行评论等等。

如果您想提交新的软件,请发信至:winlintable[a]linuxrsp.ru ,写上软件名字,操作系统,描述(软件的目的之类),以及连向其官方网站的链接(如果知道)。 同时欢迎任何评论,说明,校正,提交及错误报告,如有,请发至: winlintable[a]linuxrsp.ru

注意:
1) 缺省情况下,本表中所有Linux软件均为 自由软件(free as in freedom)。(自由软件的定义:FSFDebian)。Linux下的专属软件会用[Prop] 标明。非自由软件(开源或相对自由但带有限制)用[NF]标明。 
2) 如果表格中是???,表示作者不知道表中应该放什么。 
3) 如果软件名字后面跟着???,表示作者对此软件不是非常确定。

Windows和Linux在哲学上的重要区别:
Windows软件是"all-in-one"的,即开发者会在他的产品中添加所有特性。这种思路也称为“Windows之道”。 
而UNIX/Linux的哲学是一个元件或一个软件只执行一件任务,并把它做好。这就是“Unix之道”。 Linux软件就像是乐高积木块(比如如果有拼写检查程序,它就能用在文本编辑器中或邮件客户端中;如果有一个强大的命令行下载工具,那么为它写个界面也不难)。 
这一原则非常重要,而在搜寻Windows软件替代品时更是非常重要:)。

如想了解更多,请看"Linux and the Unix Philosophy"这本书,其中有一章专门讲了Windows和Linux的哲学差别。

注意!本表中可能有许多错误及Bug。 (报告Bug)。

对更喜欢Windows软件的人:
1) "Windows"那一列并不是本表的核心,所以也并未包括所有现存软件--只有最好最流行的那些。 
2) 许多Linux软件也可以在Windows上运行--通过CygWin或其他Linux模拟环境。

您可从以下站点获取Linux软件:
FreshMeat.net | SourceForge.net - 最大的两个门户,可以找到任何想要的东西!! 
LinuxApps.com | IceWalkers.com | Linux.Tucows.com - I like these catalogs.Download.com / Linux | LinuxSoftware.org | FileWatcher.org | LinuxArchives.com - other catalogs.
Programs / packages / libraries search systems:  RPMseek.org | Tuxfinder.com | RPMfind.net

可在Wine/WineX上面运行的Windows软件:
1) 可运行于Wine的Windows软件的官方列表 (from Codeweavers)。该数据库中软件超过1000种,并有分类和导航。
2) 可在WineX上运行的Windows游戏(fromTransgaming)。这是一个搜索,这里有全部游戏的列表 (超多)。

分类:
1) 网络,
2) 文件工作,
3) 桌面与系统软件,
4) 多媒体:
  4.1) 音频/ CD.
  4.2) 图形图像.
  4.3) 视频及其他.
5) 办公商务,
6) 游戏,
7) 编辑与开发,
8) 服务器软件,
9) 科学与特殊软件,
10) 模拟器,
11) 其他及幽默。

软件描述,可执行任务 Windows Linux
1) Networking.
Web browser Internet Explorer, Netscape / Mozilla, Opera [Prop], Firefox, ... 1) Netscape / Mozilla.
2) Galeon. 
3) Konqueror.
4) Opera. [Prop]
5) Firefox. 
6) Nautilus.
7) Epiphany
8) Links. (with "-g" key).
9) Dillo
10) Encompass.
Console web browser 1) Links
2) Lynx
3) Xemacs + w3.
1) Links.
2) ELinks.
3) Lynx.
4) w3m.
5) Xemacs + w3.
Email client Outlook Express, Netscape / Mozilla, Thunderbird, The Bat, Eudora, Becky, Datula, Sylpheed /Sylpheed-claws, Opera 1) Evolution.
2) Netscape / Mozilla/Thunderbird messenger.
3) Sylpheed / Sylpheed-claws. 
4) Kmail.
5) Gnus.
6) Balsa.
7) Bynari Insight GroupWare Suite. [Prop]
8) Arrow.
9) Gnumail. 
10) Althea.
11) Liamail. 
12) Aethera. 
13) MailWarrior.
14) Opera.
Email client / PIM in MS Outlook style Outlook 1) Evolution.
2) Bynari Insight GroupWare Suite. [Prop]
3) Aethera. 
4) Sylpheed.
5) Sylpheed-claws.
Email client in The Bat style The Bat 1) Sylpheed.
2) Sylpheed-claws.
3) Kmail.
4) Gnus.
5) Balsa.
Console email client Mutt [de], Pine, Pegasus, Emacs 1) Pine. [NF]
2) Mutt.
3) Gnus.
4) Elm
5) Emacs.
News reader 1) Agent [Prop]
2) Free Agent
3) Xnews
4) Outlook
5) Netscape / Mozilla
6) Opera [Prop]
7) Sylpheed / Sylpheed-claws
8) Dialog
9) Gravity
10) BNR2
1) Knode.
2) Pan.
3) NewsReader
4) Netscape / Mozilla.
5) Opera [Prop] 
6) Sylpheed / Sylpheed-claws. 
Console:
7) Pine. [NF]
8) Mutt.
9) Gnus.
10) tin
11) slrn
12) Xemacs
13) BNR2.
Address book Outlook 1) Rubrica
Files downloading Flashget, Go!zilla, Reget, Getright, DAP, WgetWackGet,Mass Downloader, ... 1) Downloader for X.
2) Caitoo (former Kget). 
3) Prozilla
4) Wget (console, standard). 
5) GUI for Wget: KmagoGnome Transfer Manager, QTget, Xget, ...
6) Aria. 
7) Axel.
8) Download Accelerator Plus.
9) GetLeft
10) Lftp.
Sites downloading Teleport Pro, HttrackWget, ...

1) Httrack.
2) WWW Offline Explorer. 
3) Wget (console, standard). GUI: Kmago, QTget, Xget, ...
4) Downloader for X. 
5) Pavuk. 
6) XSiteCopy. 
7) GetLeft
8) Curl (console).
9) Khttrack.

FTP-clients Bullet Proof FTP, CuteFTP, WSFTP, SmartFTP, FileZilla, ... 1) Gftp.
2) Konqueror. 
3) KBear.
4) IglooFTP. [Prop]
5) Nftp.
6) Wxftp.
7) AxyFTP. 
8) mc. (cd ftp://...) 
9) tkFTP.
10) Yafc
11) Dpsftp. (dead project)
Console FTP-clients FTP in Far, ftp.exe, Ncftp 1) Ncftp.
2) Lftp.
3) Avfs. (From any program: /#ftp:...)
IRC-clients Mirc, Klient, VIRC, Xircon, Pirch,XChat

1) Xchat.
2) KVirc. 
3) Irssi.
4) BitchX.
5) Ksirc. 
6) Epic.
7) Sirc.
8) PJIRC.

Local network chat clients without server 1) QuickChat
2) Akeni 
3) PonyChat
4) iChat
1) talk (console), ktalk.
2) Akeni.
3) Echat.
4) write, wall (chat between users of one machine)
Local messaging with Windows machines WinPopUp smbclient (console). GUI:
1) LinPopUp 2.
2) Kpopup.
3) Kopete.
Instant Messaging clients ICQ Lite, ICQ Corp, MSN, AIM,Yahoo, ...
Trillian ICQ (freeware, can replace all common IM clients), Miranda,Gaim
1) Licq (ICQ).
2) Centericq (Nearly all IM protocols, console).
3) Alicq (ICQ).
4) Micq (ICQ).
5) GnomeICU (ICQ).
6) Gaim. (Nearly all IM protocols)
7) Ayttm. (Nearly all IM protocols)
8) Kopete.
9) Everybuddy.
10) Simple Instant Messenger.
11) Imici Messenger
12) Ickle (ICQ).
13) aMSN (MSN).
14) Kmerlin (MSN). 
15) Kicq (ICQ). 
16) YSM. (ICQ, console).
17) kxicq. 
18) Yahoo Messenger for Unix
19) Kmess (MSN).
20) AIM.
21) MSNre. (console)
Jabber IM clients JAJCTkabber (+activestate tcl),PsiExodusWinJab, myJabber, RhymBox, Rival, Skabber, TipicIM, Vista, Yabber, MirandaGaim,Akeni Messenger Jabber Edition 1) Tkabber.
2) Gabber.
3) Psi.
4) Gaim
5) Centericq (console). 
6) Ayttm. 
7) Akeni Messenger Jabber Edition.
Monitoring sites and mailboxes, displaying news headlines or full articles WatzNew 1) Web Secretary.
2) Knewsticker & korn.
3) Mozilla (???).
4) watch -n seconds lynx -dump
Video/audio conference NetMeeting

1) GnomeMeeting.
2) vat/vic/wb.
3) rat/wbd/nte.
4) NeVoT.
5) IVS.

Voice communication Speak Freely

1) Speak Freely for Unix.
2) TeamSpeak.

Firewall (packet filtering) BlackICE, ATGuard, ZoneAlarm, Agnitum Outpost Firewall,WinRoute Pro, Norton Internet Security, Sygate Personal Firewall PRO, Kerio Personal Firewall, ... iptables or more outdated ipchains (console, standard). Front ends:
1) Kmyfirewall.
2) Easy Firewall Generator.
3) Firewall Builder.
4) Shorewall
5) Guarddog.
6) FireStarter
7) Smoothwall. [Prop]
8) IPCop.
9) Zorp.
IDS (Intrusion Detection System) 1) BlackICE
2) Agnitum Outpost Firewall
3) Tripwire [prop]
4) Kerio Personal Firewall
1) Snort.
2) Portsentry / Hostsentry / Logsentry.
3) Tripwire [GPL].
4) Tripwall.
5) AIDE.
6) ViperDB.
7) Integrit. 
8) Cerberus Intrusion Detection System
9) MIDAS NMS.
Port scanning detection ??? 1) Pkdump.
Making the system more securely ??? 1) Bastille
2) Linux Security Auditing Tool.
Visual route VisualRoute [Prop] 1) Xtraceroute. 
2) VisualRoute. [Prop] 
3) Mtr. 
4) Geotrace.
Content (ad / popup) filtering Proxomitron, ATGuard, Agnitum Outpost Firewall, Privoxy, MS ISA server, Guidescope, ... 1) DansGuardian. 
2) Squid.
3) Squidguard
4) Privoxy.
5) JunkBuster
6) Zorp. 
7) Fork.
8) Redirector.
Traffic control / shaping WinRoute Pro, ... 1) IP Relay.
2) CBQ (from iproute2 package). 
3) tc (from iproute2 package). 
4) LARTC.
Traffic accounting

Netstat, Tmeter, ...

1) Tcp4me.
2) Getstatd
3) Ipacct
4) Ipac-ng
5) Ipaudit.
6) Lanbilling
7) SARG (full Squid traffic).
8) Talinux.
9) NetUP UserTrafManager. 
10) MRTG.
11) NetTop.
Peer-to-peer clients / servers, file sharing (p2p) Morpheus (Gnutella), WinMX, Napster, KaZaA (Fasttrack),eDonkey [Prop], eMuleTheCircle,Bittorrent, SoulSeek, Direct Connect 1) Mldonkey. (eDonkey, Soulseek, Fasttrack, Gnutella, Open Napster, Direct Connect, BitTorrent)
2) LimeWire. (Gnutella)
3) Lopster. (OpenNAP)
4) Gnapster. (OpenNAP)
5) eDonkey. (eDonkey) [Prop] 
6) cDonkey. (eDonkey)
7) Gift client / server / fasttrack plugin(Fasttrack) 
8) ed2k_gui.
9) Gtk-Gnutella. (Gnutella)
10) Qtella. (Gnutella)
11) Mutella. (Gnutella, console)
12) TheCircle
13) f\r/e\e/n\e/t. (fully anonymous p2p)
14) GNUnet.
15) Lmule. (eDonkey)
16) Xmule. (eDonkey) 
17) Bittorrent. 
18) PySoulSeek (Soulseek).
19) Loophole. (WinMX) [Prop]
20) Direct Connect.
21) QuickDC. (Direct Connect). 
22) OverNet
23) Apollon
24) GrapeWine. (fully anonymous p2p)
25) Snark. (Bittorrent)
"Hotline" p2p protocol clients / servers ??? Clients:
1) Gtkhx.
2) Fidelio.
3) GHX. [Prop]
Servers:
1) Synapse.
2) HSX.
Program for working with sound modem with many functions - from answerback and AON to fax device Venta Fax, PrimaFax 1) Gfax. (???)
2) PrimaFax. [Prop, 99$]
3) mgetty + voice + sendfax. 
4) vgetty.
Work with faxes WinFax 1) HylaFax.
2) Fax2Send. [Prop] 
3) Efax.
4) VSI-FAX. [Prop]
Dialup Vdialer, etc 1) Kppp.
2) X-isp.
3) wvdial. (Front ends: X-wvdial, kvdial, gtkdial).
4) Gppp.
5) Kinternet.
6) Rp3.
7) pppconfig + pon + poff. 
8) Modem Lights.
9) Netcount. (console)
FTN editor Golded 1) Golded.
2) Golded+.
3) Msged.
4) Qded.
FTN tosser FastEcho, hpt 1) hpt.
2) CrashEcho.
3) Qecho
4) CrashMail II.
5) Fidogate - gate to news.
6) ifmail - gate to news.
FTN mailer SF-Mail, T-Mail 1) ifcico.
2) qico.
3) Bforce.
4) Binkd.
Remote management 1) VNC, Virtual Network Computing
2) Remote Administrator (Radmin) [Prop]
3) Remote Assistance [Prop]
4) Symantec pcAnywhere [Prop]
5) Windows Terminal Server [Prop]
6) Rdesktop [Prop]
7) Radmin [Prop]
8) PC-Duo [Prop]
9) Huey PC Remote Control (only for NT) [Prop]
10) Timbuktu Pro [Prop]
11) LapLink [Prop]
12) GoToMyPC [Prop]
13) Bo2k and other trojans

1) VNC, Virtual Network Computing.
2) ssh.
3) Remote management is built-in inXFree86.
4) Remote management is built-in in KDE 3.1. ("desktop sharing"). 
5) Rdesktop Client.
6) rsh / rlogin. 
7) telnet.
8) Gtelnet. 
9) x0rfbserver
10) KDE Universal Remote Desktop.

Transmission of the files on modem HyperTerminal, Terminate, etc 1) Minicom + lrzcz + Kermit.
2) Msterm.
3) Xtel
4) uucp.
5) lrzsz + cu from uucp.
Work with ssh Putty, Irlex, cygwin + ssh 1) Kssh.
2) ssh / openssh.
3) GTelnet. (Telnet, SSH, Rlogin)
Network monitoring tool Dumeter, Netmedic 1) Gkrellm.
2) Big Brother
3) Etherape
4) Nagios
5) Tkined.
6) MRTG.
7) Rrdtool.
8) PIKT.
9) Autostatus.
10) bcnu.
11) mon.
12) Sysmon.
13) Spong.
14) SNIPS.
15) iptraf (console). 
16) Ksysguard. 
17) OpenNMS
18) tcpdump.
Network maintance tool HP OpenView, MS SMS, Tivoli 1) HP OpenView agents. [Prop]
2) Big Brother.
3) Cheops.
4) Tkined.
5) OpenNMS.
Protocols analysing, sniffing

Sniffer Pro, EtherPeek (TokenPeek, AiroPeek), Windump,Ethereal, MS Network Monitor, Iris, Lan ExplorerNetSniffer, Snort, ...

1) Ethereal.
2) Tcpdump.
3) Etherape
4) Ntop
5) ipxdump. (+ipxparse for parsing) 
6) Snort.
Security scanner ShadowScan, ISS, Retina, Internet Scanner 1) Nessus.
2) Nmap.
Routing MS RRAS 1) iproute2 + iptables. 
2) GateD. [Prop]
3) GNU Zebra.
Utilites and libraries for Ethernet/IP testing lcrzo lcrzo
IP-telephony Buddyphone [Prop], Cisco SoftPhone 1) GNU Bayonne.
2) Openh323.
3) OpenPhone
4) tkPhone
5) NauPhone.
Sharing data/files Windows shares 1) NFS.
2) Samba.
3) Samba-TNG.
4) FTP.
??? Windows Domain, Active Directory 1) Samba. 
2) Ldap
3) yp.
Viewing Windows-network Network neighborhood 1) Samba. 
2) KDE Lan Browser, lisa
3) LinNeighborhood.
4) xSMBrowser.
5) Komba2
6) Konqueror.
ADSL 1) RASPPPOE 1) rp-pppoe.
2) Pptp client.
Distributed computing

All projects.
1) United Devices.
2) Seti @ Home.
3) Folding @ Home.
4) Genome @ Home.

All projects.
1) Distributed.net.
2) Seti @ Home.
3) Folding @ Home.
4) Genome @ Home
5) D2ol.
* Some versions for Linux run only in console mode.
IPSEC protocol - FreeSWAN.
VRML viewer and editor

???

1) White Dune.
Work with Ebay ??? 1) Bidwatcher.
2) Work with files.
File manager in FAR and NC style FAR, Norton Commander, Disco Commander, Volcov Commander, etc 1) Midnight Commander.
2) X Northern Captain. 
3) Deco (Demos Commander).
4) Portos Commander.
5) Konqueror in MC style
6) Gentoo.
7) VFU.
8) Ytree.
File manager in Windows Commander style Total Commander (former Windows Commander) 1) Krusader. 
2) Kcommander.
3) FileRunner (TCL/TK). 
4) Linux Commander.
5) LinCommander.
6) RoxRox-Filer.
7) Emelfm.
8) Midnight Commander.
9) Worker.
File manager in Windows style Windows Explorer / Internet Explorer 1) Konqueror.
2) Gnome-Commander. 
3) Nautilus.
4) Endeavour Mark II
5) XWC.
Visual Shell ??? 1) vshnu: the New Visual Shell.
Quick viewing of local HTML documents 1) Internet Explorer
2) Microsoft Document Explorer
1) Dillo. (Russian language patches - here).
2) Konqueror.
3) Nautilus.
4) Lynx / Links.
Viewing all operations with files Filemon Filemon.
Work with UDF Roxio (former Adaptec) UDF Reader, Roxio Direct CD Linux-UDF.
Work with multi session CD + recovering information from faulty multi session disks IsoBuster CDFS.
Work with compressed files 1) WinZip
2) WinRar
3) 7-Zip
4) WinACE 
5) UltimateZip

1) Ark (kdeutils).
2) Gnozip.
3) KArchiveur.
4) Gnochive
5) FileRoller.
6) Unace
7) LinZip.
8) TkZip.

Console archivers arj, rar, zip, tar, gzip, bzip2, lha... 1) tar, gzip, bzip2.
2) Unarc.
3) Lha. (on Japanese)
4) Infozip.
5) Arj.
6) Avfs. (The support of any archive from any program - file.zip#/...).
7) Zoo.
8) RAR
9) CAB Extract.
Program for files and directories comparison 1) Beyond Compare.
2) Araxis Merge.
3) WinMerge 
4) Minimalist GNU For Windows (diff.exe)
5) Unison

1) Mgdiff. 
2) diff, patch.
3) Xemacs
4) Xdelta. (make patches for binary files) 
5) Meld.
6) Xxdiff
7) Unison.

Batch file renaming Plugins to TotalCommander, ... 1) GPRename. (Perl-based)
2) Plugins for MC (???)
3) Desktop / System software.
Text editor Notepad, WordPad, TextPad, Vim,Xemacs, ...

1) Kedit (KDE).
2) Gedit (Gnome).
3) Gnotepad.
4) Kate (KDE).
5) KWrite (KDE).
6) Nedit.
7) Vim.
8) Xemacs.
9) Xcoral
10) Nvi.
11) Ozeditor.

Console text editor 1) Vim
2) Emacs
3) Editor from FAR, editor from DN, ...

1) Vim.
2) Emacs.
3) Nano. (It's a free implementation of pico)
4) joe.
5) Fte.
6) Jed.
7) CoolEdit.

Multi-purpose text and source code editor SciTEUltraEdit, MultiEdit, Vim,Xemacs, ...

1) Kate (KDE).
2) Nedit. 
3) CodeCommander.
4) SciTE
5) Quanta Plus
6) Vim.
7) Xemacs
8) Mcedit (comes with mc). 
9) Jed.
10) Setedit. (Turbo Vision looking style)
11) HT editor.

Text editor with cyrillic encodings support Bred, Rpad32, Aditor, Vim,Xemacs

1) Kate (KDE).
2) Nedit. 
3) Fte (console).
4) Patched version of Midnight Commander.
5) Vim.
6) Xemacs.

Viewing PostScript

1) RoPS2) GhostView

1) GhostView.
2) Kghostview. 
3) GV
4) GGV.
Viewing PDF 1) Adobe Acrobat Distiller
2) GhostView
1) Acrobat Reader. [Prop] 
2) Xpdf.
3) GV
4) GGV
5) GhostView.
6) Kghostview.
Creating PDF 1) Adobe Acrobat Distiller
2) GhostView 
3) Ghostscript
1) Any Linux WYSIWYG program -> print to file -> ps2pdf. (Here's an article about this).
2) Adobe Acrobat Distiller. [Prop]
3) PStill. [Shareware]
4) PDFLatex.
5) Xfig. 
6) Ghostscript.
7) Tex2Pdf.
8) Reportlab
9) GV
10) GGV
11) GhostView.
12) Kghostview. 
13) Panda PDF Generator.
Crypto PGPGnuPG + Windows Privacy Tools 1) GnuPG (console) + GPAKGpg, and otherfrontends.
2) PGP. [Prop]
Disc volume encryption EFS (standard), PGP-Disk,BestCrypt, Private Disk Light 1) Loop-aes.
2) CFS.
3) TCFS.
4) BestCrypt.
5) CryptFS.
Task scheduler mstask, nnCron cron, at (standard, console). GUI: Kcron.
Outlook scheduler Outlook scheduler 1) KOrganizer.
Virtual CD VirtualDrive, VirtualCD, Daemon Tools, ... 1) Virtual CD Kernel Modul.
2) "cp /dev/cdrom mycd.iso" + "mount -o loop mycd.iso /mnt/cdrom/".
Text recognition (OCR) Recognita, FineReader 1) ClaraOcr.
2) Gocr.
3) Kooka.
Translators (cyrillic) Promt, Socrat Ksocrat (???)
Eng-rus dictionaries (cyrillic) 1) ABBYY Lingvo
2) Socrat
3) JaLingvo
4) phpMyLingvo
1) Mueller.
2) Ksocrat.
3) JaLingvo
4) phpMyLingvo
5) dict+Kdict. 
6) DictX
7) Groan.
8) Mova.
9) Slowo.
10) Stardict.
Work with scanner Programs on CD with scanner,VueScan 1) Xsane.2) Kooka.
3) Xvscan. [Prop] 
4) VueScan. [Prop]
Antivirus AVG AntiVirus, NAV, Dr. Web,TrendMicroF-Prot, Kaspersky, ... 1) Dr. Web. [Prop]
2) Trend ServerProtect. [Prop]
3) RAV Antivirus. [Prop] (Bought by Microsoft?)
4) OpenAntivirus + AMaViS / VirusHammer
5) F-Prot. [Prop]
6) Sophie / Trophie
7) Clam Antivirus.
8) Kaspersky. [Prop]
9) YAVR.
System configuration Control Panel, Msconfig, RegEdit, WinBoost, TweakXP, Customizer XP, X-Setup, PowerToys, Config NT, ...

1) setup (Red Hat).
2) chkconfig (Red Hat).
3) redhat-config-<feature>. (Red Hat 8.0).
4) xf86config, xf86cfg.
5) Linuxconf.
6) Drakeconf.
7) Webmin.
8) yast and yast2 (SuSE).
9) sysinstall (FreeBSD).
10) /dev/hands :).

Boot managers System Commander, PowerQuest Boot Magic, GAG, ... 1) Grub.
2) Lilo.
3) ASPLoader.
4) Acronis OS Selector [Prop].
5) Ranish Partition Manager.
6) osbs.
7) Symon.
8) Smart Boot Manager.
9) Xosl
10) GAG.
Hard disk partitions manager 1) PowerQuest Partition Magic[Prop]
2) Acronis PartitionExpert [Prop]
3) Paragon Partition Manager[Prop]
4) Partition Commander [Prop]

1) PartGUI. (GUI for partimage and parted)
2) GNU Parted. (GUI - QTParted).
3) Partition Image.
4) fips.
5) Diskdrake (Mandrake).
6) Paragon Partition Manager [Prop].
7) Acronis PartitionExpert [Prop]. (review)

LVM + soft-RAID + parted + ... -

EVMS.

Backup software ntbackup (standard), Legato Networker [Prop] 1) Legato Networker. [Prop] 
2) Lonetar. [Prop] 
3) Disk Archive
4) Bacula
5) Taper
6) dump / restore. (console, standard)
7) Amanda (console). 
8) Mondo Rescue. (backups that boot and auto restore themselves to disk)
Making images of disk partitions 1) DriveImage
2) Ghostpe
1) PartitionImage (GUI - PartGUI).
2) dd (console, standard).
3) Mondo Rescue.
Machine mirroring over network 1) ImageCast
2) Norton Ghost

1) UDP Cast.
2) Techteam's UDP Cast Disks.
3) Ghost for Unix (g4u).

Task manager TaskMan (standard), TaskInfo, ProcessExplorer NT. 1) top (console, standard).
2) Gtop, Ktop.
3) Ksysguard.
4) "ps aux|more", "kill <pid>"
Automatic switch between English and Russian when you type Punto SwitcherKeyboard Ninja,Snoop No analogs :(.
Mouse gestures Sensiva 1) Kgesture.
2) wayV.
3) Optimoz.
TV program ??? Home Portal.
Text to speech MS text to speech 1) KDE Voice Plugins
2) Festival.
3) Emacspeak.
4) VoiceText.
Speech recognition ViaVoice, DragonNaturally Speaking Yes, there are no usable speech recognition packages. But:
1) Sphinx
2) ViaVoice. (almost dead...)
Stream text processing 1) Minimalist GNU For Windows (sed.exe)
2) perl
1) sed, awk.
2) perl.
PIM / DB / hierarchical notebook with tree view TreePad [Prop], Leo, CueCards 1) TreePad Lite. [Prop] 
2) Yank.
3) TreeLine.
4) Gjots
5) Leo
6) Hnb - hierarchical notebook
7) TuxCards.
Program for quick switching between resolutions and frequencies Integrated with system, comes on CD with video card

1) Multires.
2) Ctrl+Alt+"-", Ctrl+Alt+"+".
3) Fbset. (when using framebuffer)

Search and replace text in files 1) Integrated with system
2) Indexing service
3) HTMLChanger
4) Any file manager
1) find (console, standard). 
2) slocate (console, standard). 
GUI:
1) Gsearchtool.
2) Kfind.
3) Any file manager
Local search engine with SGBD for indexing

1) Indexing service (???)
2) mnoGoSearch. [prop for Windows]

1) mnoGoSearch.
2) ASPSeek.

System monitoring System monitor (built-in) 1) top (console, standard).
2) Gkrellm.
3) Ksysguard.
4) Survivor.
5) "Hot-babe". (If you can be shocked by nudity, don't use it :).
Program for logs viewing Event Viewer (built-in)

1) Xlogmaster.
2) Analog
3) Fwlogview. (firewall)

Data Recovery Tools R-Studio (supports Linux partitions) 1) e2undel.
2) myrescue.
3) TestDisk.
4) unrm.
5) Channel 16.
Text files encoder with automatic detection of character set ???

1) Enca.
2) Jconv
3) Xcode. (cyrillic) 
4) Asrecod. (cyrillic)

Alarm clock MindIt! 1) KAlarm.
Work with Palm Palm Desktop 1) Kpilot.
2) Jpilot.
Allows to carry on Palm .html files iSilo 1) iSilo.
2) Plucker.
Low-level optimization
(chipset, pci-bus)
Powertweak

1) Powertweak-Linux.

Bible On-Line Bible, The SWORD 1) BibleTime (KDE) 
2) Gnomesword (Gnome)
Convenient mouse scrolling Mouse Imp

???

Automatic change of desktop background ??? 1) Background Buddy.
Convenient switching of the keyboard language ???

1) GSwitchIt.

Windows registry editor RegEdit Kregedit :).
4.1) Multimedia (audio / CD).
Useful links: - Linux MIDI & Sound Applications - many links and resources.
Sound Software - lots of it.
Music / mp3 / ogg players

1) Winamp2) Zinf
3) SnackAmp
4) Soritong5) Apollo
6) K-jofol 2000
7) Sonique
8) C-4
9) Media Box Audio / VideoWorkstation 5
10) Blaze Media Pro
11) NEX 3
12) Real Jukebox
13) Windows Media Player

1) XMMS (X multimedia system).
2) Noatun.
3) Zinf. (former Freeamp)
4) Winamp.
5) Xamp.
6) GQmpeg.
7) SnackAmp.
8) Mplayer. (Frontend: Kplayer).
9) Xine. (Frontends: SinekTotem)
Console music / mp3 / ogg players mpg123, dosamp, Mplayer

1) Cplayer.
2) mpg123.
3) ogg123.
4) mpg321.
5) Orpheus.
6) Mp3blaster.
7) Madplay.
8) Console utils for xmms.
9) Mplayer.

Programs for CD burning with GUI Nero, Roxio Easy CD Creator, ... 1) K3b. (KDE)
2) XCDRoast.
3) KOnCd.
4) Eclipt Roaster.
5) Gnome Toaster.
6) CD Bake Oven.
7) KreateCD.
8) SimpleCDR-X
9) GCombust
10) WebCDWriter. (CD burn server, usable from any remote browser with Java support)
11) CDR Toaster.
12) Arson.
13) CD-Me (Creation of audio-CD).
CD player CD player, Winamp, Windows Media Player, ... 1) KsCD.
2) Gtcd (Gnome) + tcd (console).
3) Orpheus. (console)
4) Sadp.
5) WorkMan
6) Xmcd.
7) Grip
8) XPlayCD.
9) ccd / cccd. (console) 
10) cdp. (console)
11) BeboCD.
Slowing the rotation of CD Slowcd, Cdslow 1) mount -o speed=<speed>
2) hdparm -E <speed>
3) eject -x <speed>
4) cdspeed.
CD ripping / grabbing 1) Cdex
2) MusicMatch
3) Streambox Ripper
4) Audiocatalyst
5) WinDac
6) Audiograbber
7) Media Box Audio / Video Workstation
8) CD-Copy
9) Blaze Media Pro
10) Real Jukebox 
11) Windows Media Player
12) Nero
13) VirtualDrive
14) VirtualCD 
15) Audacity
1) Grip.
2) Audacity.
3) RipperX.
4) tkcOggRipper.
5) A Better CD Encoder.
6) cdda2wav.
7) Gnome Toaster.
8) Cdparanoia.
9) Cd2mp3.
10) Dagrab.
11) SimpleCDR-X
12) RatRip
13) AutoRip. 
14) Sound Juicer.
Tracker music player Winamp, Windows Media Player, ... 1) xmms + MikMod-plugin. Comes with xmms.
2) xmms + xmp-plugin. Using xmp.
3) MikMod. (console)
4) xmp. Can play tracker music with Midi devices.
5) TiMidity++. Only mod files.
Midi player Winamp, Windows Media Player, ... 1) xmms + midi-plugin. (Using TiMidity)
2) xmms + awemidi-plugin. (Using drvmidi)
3) xmms + playmidi-plugin. (Using playmidi)
4) TiMidity++. Supports gus pathes and sf2 banks, backend to another software.
4) timidity-eawpatches. Gus-patches for TiMidity++.
5) Kmid.
6) drvmidi / awemidi.
7) pmidi (console, for ALSA).
8) playmidi.
9) atmidi.
Midi + karaoke player VanBasco 1) Kmid.
2) Gkaraoke.
3) TiMidity++.
Mp3 encoders

1) Lame2) Cdex
3) MusicMatch
4) Streambox Ripper
5) Audiocatalyst
6) Blaze Media Pro
7) Media Box Audio / Video Workstation
8) AudioSlimmer
9) Real Jukebox

1) Lame.
2) Bladeenc.
3) NotLame.
4) L3enc. [Prop]
5) gogo.
OGG encoders oggenc oggenc.
Work with Real protocol 1) RealPlayer. [Prop] 
2) Mplayer + libraries.
1) RealPlayer. [Prop] 
2) Mplayer + libraries.
3) ReMedial.
Radio VC Radio, FMRadio, Digband Radio 1) xradio.
2) cRadio.
3) Xmradio.
4) RDJ.
5) RadioActive.
6) XMMS-FMRadio.
7) Gqradio. 
8) Qtradio.
Audio editors SoundForge, Cooledit, Audacity, ... 1) Glame.
2) Rezound.
3) Sweep.
4) WaveForge.
5) Sox.
6) Audacity.
7) GNUSound.
8) Ecasound.
9) SoundStudio. 
10) mhWaveEdit.
Multitrack audio processor Cubase 1) Ecasound. 
2) Ardour.
Sound tracker Fasttracker, ImpulseTracker 1) Soundtracker.
2) Insotracker.
3) CheeseTracker.
Sound mixer sndvol32 1) Opmixer.
2) aumix. 
3) mix2000.
4) KMix.
5) Alsamixer.
6) GMix.
7) wmix (for WindowMaker) 
8) Mixer_app (for WindowMaker) 
9) Many applets for AfterStep / WindowMaker / FluxBox.
Software for music notation FinaleSibeliusSmartScore 1) LilyPond.
2) Noteedit.
3) MuX2d.
Midi-sequencer Cakewalk 1) RoseGarden.
2) Brahms.
3) Anthem.
4) Melys.
5) MuSE
6) MidiMountain. (KDE)
More infrormation: Midi-Howto.
Music creation Cakewalk, FruityLoops 1) RoseGarden.
2) Ardour.
Synthesizer Virtual waves, Csound

1) Csound.
2) FluidSynth.
3) Arts Builder (???).

ID3-Tag Editors Mp3tag

1) EasyTAG.
2) Cantus.
3) id3tool (console).
4) id3ed (console).
5) id3edit (console).

Guitar/Instrument Tuning software 1) In-Tune Multi-Instrument Tuner
2) Digital Guitar Tuner

???

Record streaming audio into .MP3 files Twins Stream Ripper

Stream Ripper.

4.2) Multimedia (graphics).
Graphic files viewer 1) ACDSee
2) IrfanView
3) Xnview
4) CompuPic [Prop] 
5) Windows Fax and Image viewer 
5) Any web browser

1) Xnview.
2) GQview.
3) Qiv
4) CompuPic [Prop] 
5) Kuickshow.
6) Kview. 
7) GTKSee.
8) xv. [Prop]
9) pornview.
10) imgv.
11) Gwenview.
12) Gliv.
13) Showimg.
14) Fbi.
15) Gthumb. 
16) PixiePlus. 
17) Electric Eyes (Gnome).
18) Eye of Gnome.
19) GImageView.
20) Hugues Image Viewer
21) Any web browser.

Viewing the graphic files in console QPEG 1) zgv.
2) aalib.
Simple graphic editor Paint 1) Kpaint.
2) Tuxpaint.
3) Xpaint. 
4) Gpaint
5) Killustrator. 
6) Graphtool.
Powerful graphic editor in PhotoShop style 1) Adobe Photoshop [Prop]
2) Gimp
3) Paint Shop Pro [Prop]
4) Pixel32 [Prop] 
5) Corel PhotoPaint [Prop]
6) Macromedia Fireworks

1) Gimp.
2) ImageMagick.
3) Pixel32. [Prop]
4) CinePaint.
5) RubyMagick.
6) Corel PhotoPaint 9. [Prop]

Programs for work with vector graphics Adobe Illustrator, Corel Draw, Freehand, AutoSketch, OpenOffice Draw

1) Sodipodi.
2) xfig.
3) Sketch.
4) Karbon14 and Kontour.
5) OpenOffice Draw.
6) Dia.
7) Tgif.8) Gestalter.
9) ImPress
10) Tkpaint.
11) Tgif.
12) Corel Draw 9. [Prop]

SVG editor WebDraw [Prop]

1) Sodipodi.
2) Dia.
3) Sketch.

SVG viewer 1) Squiggle 
2) X-Smiles
3) SVG support in Mozilla

1) Squiggle.
2) X-Smiles.
3) SVG support in Mozilla.
4) SVG support in Konqueror.

Program for text decoration Wordart, OpenOffice Draw OpenOffice Draw.
Program for ASCII-drawing ANSI DRAW, Mazaika 1) CanvASCII.
2) Jave.
3) ANSI Draw. 
4) EDASCII.
Converting the graphic files in pseudographics ??? aalib.
Flash playing Flash Player 1) SWF Macromedia Flash Player.
2) Flash Player. [Prop] 
3) Plugin for Netscape/Mozilla (download hereor here).
Flash creation Macromedia Flash

1) DrawSWF.
2) Ming. (Creating flash swf output from programming languages)

3D-graphics 3D Studio MAX, Maya [Prop],Povray, ... 1) Blender.
2) Maya. [Prop]
3) KPovModeler. 
4) K3Studio. 
5) Moonlight.
6) GIG3DGO.
7) Povray
8) MegaPov
9) K3D.
10) Wings 3D. 
11) Softimage XSI. [Prop] 
12) Kludge3d.
The instrument for making the photographic quality scene based of ArchiCAD 3D-models ArtLantis Render ???
Icon editor Microangelo 1) Gnome-iconedit.
2) Kiconedit.
Small program for making screenshots Integrated with system (PrintScreen), Snag it, ... 1) Ksnapshot.
2) Xwpick.
3) Xwd, xgrabsc.
4) Motv (xawtv)
5) Streamer (video) 
6) Integrated with window manager (various hotkeys)
Drawing structure diagrams of the database Access

1) Dia.
2) Toolkit for Conceptual Modelling.

Create printed calendars, greeting cards, etc., with clip art collection Broderbund Print Shop ???
Download pictures from digital camera Polaroid Drivers

1) Camera Tool (gtkam)
2) Gphoto2.

4.3) Multimedia (video and other)
Video / mpeg4 players

1) BSplayer
2) Zoomplayer
3) Windows Media Player
4) VideoLAN
5) Winamp3
6) Mplayer
7) RealPlayer
8) Xing
9) Simplayer

1) Mplayer. (Frontend: Kplayer).
(LiveCD distribution of Mplayer - MoviX). 
2) Xine. (Frontends: SinekTotem
3) VideoLAN
4) Aviplay
5) Winamp3.
6) Noatun.
7) KDE Media Player.
8) XMovie.
9) Kaboodle.
10) MpegTV.
11) Avifile
12) Xmps
13) Ogg Tarkin. (???)
14) Theora. (???)

Console video / mpeg4 players QuickView

1) Mplayer.
2) QuickView.

DVD players PowerDVD, WinDVD, MicroDVD, Windows Media Player, VideoLAN 1) Ogle.
2) Mplayer. 
3) Xine.
4) Aviplay
5) VideoLAN
6) OMS.
DVD rippers / encoders Gordian Knot, Mencoder (from Mplayer)

1) Drip.
2) Transcode.
3) Mencoder. (from Mplayer)
4) Ffmpeg
5) DVD::Rip.

Simple video creation and editing Windows Movie Maker 1) iMira Editing. [Prop]
2) MainActor. [Prop]
3) Broadcast 2000.
4) Avidemux.
Professional video production enviroment Adobe Premiere, Media Studio Pro 1) iMira Editing.
2) Cinelerra.
3) MainActor.
4) Broadcast 2000.
5) Lives
6) CinePaint.
7) Heroine Virtual.
Cutting video Virtual Dub 1) Avidemux.
2) Kino.
Converting video Virtual Dub, Mencoder (from Mplayer)

1) Transcode.
2) Mencoder. (from Mplayer)
3) Ffmpeg.

Work with TV-tuner / watch TV AVerTV, PowerVCR 3.0, CinePlayer DVR, Mplayer, ... 1) Tvtime.
2) Kwintv.
3) Xawtv.
4) Zapping.
5) GnomeTV.
6) Mplayer
7) Xawdecode.
Work with TV-tuner in console - 1) Mplayer.
2) fbtv.
3) aatv.
Work with QuickTime format QuickTime Player 1) QuickTime.
2) Mplayer + Sorenson codec.
3) OpenQuicktime.
4) Xanim.
Creation of 2D and 3D effects Adobe After Effects

1) Shake. [Proprietary, $129.95]
2) Plugins for Gimp.

Animation Animation Shop, ...

1) CinePaint.
2) Plugins for Gimp.

Landscape / terrain generation Bryce Terraform.
World construction World Construction Set, Animatek
World Builder
???
Framework for developing video applications ???

1) Gstreamer.
2) Live.

5) Office/business.
Office suite MS Office, StarOffice /OpenOffice, 602Software

1) OpenOffice.
2) StarOffice. [Prop]
3) Koffice.
4) HancomOffice. [Prop]
5) Gnome Office.
6) Applixware Office. [Prop]
7) Siag Office.
8) TeX, LaTeX, ...

Office suite WordPerfect Office 2000 WordPerfect Office 2000 for Linux. (No longer available at Corel website. It was Windows version, running under Wine :).
Word processor Word, StarOffice / OpenOfficeWriter, 602Text, Abiword 1) Abiword.
2) TextMaker [Prop] 
3) WordPerfect.
4) Ted.
5) StarOffice / OpenOffice Writer. 
6) Kword.
7) LyX
8) Kile (KDE Integrated LaTeX Environment).
Spreadsheets Excel, StarOffice / OpenOfficeCalc, 602Tab

1) Gnumeric.
2) Abacus.
3) StarOffice / OpenOffice Calc. 
4) Kspread.

Graphing / charting data Excel, MicroCall Origin, ...

1) Kivio.
2) Dia.
3) KChart.
4) xfig. 
5) Gnuplot.
6) GtkGraph.
7) GNU Plotutils.
8) Ploticus.

Creating presentations MS PowerPoint, StarOfficePresentation, OpenOffice Impress

1) StarOffice Presentation.
2) OpenOffice Impress.
3) Kpresenter.
4) MagicPoint
5) Kuickshow & gimp :).

Local database MS Access, InterBase6,OpenOffice + MySQL.

1) KNoda.
2) Gnome DB Manager.
3) OpenOffice + MySQL.
4) InterBase7. [Prop]
5) InterBase6
6) Berkley DB.
7) Rekall. [Prop]
8) StarOffice Adabase.

Receiving the quotings, news, building graphs and analysing of the financial market. Omega Research Trade Station 2000 1) The Market Analysis System (MAS)
Software for e-commerce and web business 1) Weblogic [Prop]
2) IBM WebSphere Application Server [Prop]
3) iPlanet
4) osCommerce
5) JOnAS
6) COCOON
1) Weblogic. [Prop]
2) JBoss.
3) IBM WebSphere Application Server. [Prop]
4) osCommerce
5) JOnAS
6) COCOON.
Personal finances manager 1) MS Money
2) Quicken
3) Moneydance [Prop]

1) GNUcash.
2) GnoFin.
3) Kmymoney.
4) Grisbi
5) Moneydance. [Prop]

Project management MS Project, Project Expert 7

1) Mr Project.
2) Outreach.

Financial accounting package (global) ??? 1) Hansa Business Solutions. [Prop]
2) Quickbooks.
Financial accounting package (russian) "1C: Accounting" 1) Hansa Business Solutions. [Prop]
2) IceB.
3) "Finances without problems".
4) Ananas. 
5) E/AS
6) 1L: Project.
Financial accounting package (India & Asia) ??? Kalculate. [Prop]
Automation of the enterprise (russian) "1C: Enterprise" 1) Keeper. [Prop]
2) Oblik. [Prop]
3) IceB. 
4) Compiere.
ERP/CRM (english) ??? 1) Compiere
2) Dolibarr
3) Tutos.
ERP/CRM (russian) "BOSS-Corporation" 1) NauRP.
2) Compiere.
3) Dolibarr.
Corporate docflow system (russian). 1) "Boss-Referent"
2) Documentum
3) "Delo"
4) Lanit:LanDoc
1) NauDoc.
2) Documentum.
3) "Boss-Referent" (without the client part)
6) Games.
Where to get Anywhere you want :). The Linux Game Tome (happypenguin.org) |LinuxGames.com | Kde Games | Linux Game Publishing
The Linux Game List - http://www.icculus.org/lgfaq/gamelist.php
Games for Windows, that can be run under WineX - This is a search form, and this is a full list of games (very big).
- Tetris 1) LTris.
2) XWelltris.
3) Emacs + "Meta-X tetris".
4) Ksirtet.
- Standard Windows games

1) Kdegames.
2) Gnome-games.

- Mines 1) KMines.
2) Perlmines.
3) Dmines.
- Civilization FreeCiv.
- Civilization: Call to Power Civilization: Call to Power.
- Sid Meyer Alpha Centauri Sid Meyer Alpha Centauri.
- Sim City 3000 Sim City 3000.
- Command&Conquer FreeCNC.
- Warcraft 2, Starcraft (?) FreeCraft.
- (Win)Digger 1) Digger.
2) XDigger.
- Arkanoid, Zball, ... Lbreakout2.
Quake 1, 2, 3 1) Quake 1, 2, 3.
2) QuakeForge
3) DarkPlaces.
1) Quake 1, 2, 3.
2) QuakeForge
3) DarkPlaces.
- CounterStrike CounterStrike under WineX.
- Urban Terror Urban Terror.
DOOM 1) jDoom / Doomsday.
2) Zdoom.
3) DOOM Legacy.
4) LxDOOM.
5) PrBoom.
6) EDGE.
7) Vavoom.
8) Original Doom.
1) jDoom / Doomsday.
2) Zdoom.
3) DOOM Legacy.
4) LxDOOM.
5) PrBoom.
6) EDGE.
7) Vavoom.
8) Original Linux Doom (X11/svgalib).
Heretic 1) DOOM Legacy.
2) jHeretic / Doomsday.
3) Vavoom.
4) Original Heretic
1) DOOM Legacy.
2) Vavoom.
3) Heretic, GL Heretic.
Hexen 1) jHexen / Doomsday.
2) Vavoom.
3) Original Hexen
1) Hexen/SDL.
2) Vavoom.
- Heretic 2 Heretic 2.
- Return to Castle Wolfenstein Return to Castle Wolfenstein. [Prop]
- Descent Descent.
- Never Winter Nights Never Winter Nights.
- Unreal Tournament / Unreal Tournament 2003 Unreal Tournament / Unreal Tournament 2003.
- Soldier Of Fortune Soldier Of Fortune.
- Tribes 2 Tribes 2.
- Blood 1 Qblood.
- Worms Nil.
- Lines

1) GtkBalls.
2) gLines.

- MS Flight Simulator FlightGear.
- Lemmings Pingus.
Racing Need For Speed 1) Tux Racer :).
2) KartlingRace.
Chess ChessMaster, ... 1) Glchess.
2) Xboard.
3) Eboard.
7) Programming and development.
IDE 1) Microsoft VisualStudio .net
2) EmacsXEmacs
3) Vim + ctags + scripts from vim.sf.net
4) Boa Constructor
5) PythonCard 

1) CodeForge.
2) Kdevelop + Qt3 Designer.
3) Eclipse
4) Glade + Motor or + Xwpe or + any text editor.
5) EmacsXEmacs.
6) Vim + ctags + scripts from vim.sf.net.
7) Boa Constructor.
8) PythonCard.

Visual C++ IDE Borland C++ Builder, MS Visual C 1) Anjuta + Glade + Devhelp.
2) KDE Studio Gold. [Prop]
3) Dev-C++.
4) Kylix. [Prop] (Kylix Personal Edition is free). 
5) vtkBuilder.
6) foxBuilder.
7) wxDesigner.
8) Arriba. [Prop]
9) Code Crusader. [Prop]
10) CodeWarrior. [Prop]
11) Gbuilder.
12) Source Navigator. 
13) TimeStorm. [Prop]
14) Understand for C++. [Prop]
15) SlickEdit. [Prop]
16) Vide.
C++ IDE Borland Turbo C++ 3.0 for DOS, ,Minimalist GNU For Windows (mingw32-gcc.exe)

1) GCC (+ Motor or + Xwpe).
2) LinEdit
3) Rhide
4) Wxstudio
5) Eclipse.

Object Pascal IDE Delphi 1) Kylix. [Prop] (Kylix Personal Edition is free).
2) Lazarus + FPC.
Pascal Pascal, BP 1) Freepascal.
2) GNU Pascal (gpc).
3) RShell (in style of Borland Pascal 7.0)
Basic Basic 1) Hbasic.
2) X-basic.
3) Yabasic. 
4) SmallBASIC.
Prolog VisualProlog, MercurySICStus Prolog [Prop] 1) GNU Prolog.
2) Mercury
3) SWI-Prolog
4) SICStus Prolog. [Prop]
5) CIAO Prolog.
Assembler TASM, MASM, NASM 1) NASM. (Intel syntax)
2) FLAT Assembler.
3) gas. (AT&T syntax, part of binutils).
Disassembler, Reverse engineering SoftIce The source code is open :)
1) ldasm.
Debugger

1) WinDbg
2) Minimalist GNU For Windows (gdb.exe)

gdb. Frontends:
1) ddd.
2) xxgdb, mxgdb.
3) CGDB
4) Vim scripts.
5) [X]Emacs C-mode.
6) KMD.
7) NANA. (Library)
WYSIWYG html editor 1) Macromedia Dreamweaver
2) MS Frontpage
3) Netscape / Mozilla Composer
4) Openoffice HTML editor
1) Netscape / Mozilla Composer.
2) Openoffice HTML editor.
3) Amaya.
4) GINF (Ginf is not Frontpage)
5) IBM WebSphere Homepage Builder. [Prop]
6) JXHTMLEDIT (Java).
Powerful editor for site creating, contains set of samples and can be complemented with every sort and kind of plug-ins Dreamweaver Ultradev ???
HTML / DHTML editor HomeSite, Coffeecup 1) Quanta Plus.
2) Bluefish.
3) WebMaker.
4) Screem.
5) Toppage.
6) WebDesigner.
7) ScriptEditor.
8) August
9) Coffeecup / Linux.
10) FCKeditor.
HTML / DHTML editor Arachnofilia Arachnofilia. [Prop]
XML Editor XML Spy [Prop] 1) XMLMind XML Editor.
2) Vim.
3) Emacs.
Perl/Python/Tcl IDE ???

1) Komodo. [Prop]
2) Perl Dev Kit.

Java IDE JBuilder, IDEA Link: Java Tools for Linux.
1) Jbuilder.
2) NetBeans.
3) Eclipse.
4) Sun ONE Studio. [formerly Forte]
5) Vide.
J2EE based application server ??? 1) JBoss.
IDE for Oracle Database development T.O.A.D., SQL Navigator, PL/SQL Developer Tora.
CASE-facility for UML ArgoUMLTogether ControlCenter[Prop] 1) Umbrello UML Modeller.
2) Dia+Dia2Code.
3) PoceidonCE (community edition).
4) ArgoUML.
5) Together ControlCenter [Prop]
Top-level CASE system Rational Rose. Rational Rose. [Prop]
HEX-editor Hiew 1) Biew.
2) KHexEdit.
3) hexedit (console).
4) GHex.
Clipper compiler and preprocessor CA-Clipper, The Harbour Project 1) Clip.
2) The Harbour Project.
3) xHarbour.
Platform in dot-net style M$ .Net 1) Mono.
2) DotGNU/Portable.NET
Work with CVS WinCVS, TortoiseCVS, cvs for Windows, BitKeeper [Prop] 1) cvs (console).
2) Cervisia (KDE).
3) Lincvs. (Front-end for CVS) 
4) BitKeeper. [Prop] 
5) SubVersion. (enhanced CVS-like platform + WebDAV -> SCM)
IDE for Interbase/Firebird development IBExpert 1) IBAccess
2) IBAdmin [prop]
3) IBWebAdmin (apache / php)
Visual Basic Visual Basic

1) Phoenix.
2) KBasic.
3) HBasic
4) Mono.

Graphical libraries 1) WinAPI, MFC, VCL (C, C++)
2) Tk (Tcl, C)
3) Tkinter (over Tk for Python, Perl, etc)
4) wxWindows (C++) (over winapi)
5) wxPython (Python) (over wxWindows)
6) GTK+ (link #2) (C, C++) 
7) Qt (C++)
8) FLTK (C++) 
9) AWT, Swing (Java)
10) Xaw - part of X-server (C)

If toolkit is oriented on C, usually it's possible to use it from the other languages. There is object bindings for some of them to use them with C++ and other OO-languages. Toolkits, oriented on C++ from the beginning, are impossible to use from C, and quite often - from the other languages.

1) X11/Xext (C) - low level libraries, used by others.
2) Xt - X Toolkit (C) - reference X11 toolkit
3) Xaw - MIT Athena (C) - reference X11 toolkit
4) Xaw3d - MIT Athena 3D (C) - Athena with 3D-view
5) LessTif - opensource analog of Motif 1 (C)
6) OpenMotif (C)
7) Tk (Tcl, C)
8) Tkinter (over Tk for Python, Perl, etc)
9) wxWindows (C++) (over GTK+ - wxGtk or Motif - wxMotif)
10) wxPython (Python) (over wxWindows)
11) Qt (C++)
12) GTK+ (C, C++) 
13) PyQt (over Qt for Python) 
14) PyGTK (over GTK+ for Python)
15) Gtk::Perl (over GTK+ for Perl)
16) Qt for Perl (over Qt for Perl)
17) GtkAda (over GTK+ for Ada95)
18) FLTK (C++)
19) XView (C)
20) FOX (C++)
21) AWT, Swing (Java)
22) WinAPI and MFC through wine (C)

Source code documentation system ??? 1) Doxygen.
2) CWEB.
Memory leak tracing 1) Numega Bounds Checker
2) Rational Purify
1) MallocDebug.
2) Valgrind.
3) Kcachegrind
4) ElectricFence.
5) dmalloc.
6) ccmalloc.
7) LeakTracer.
8) memprof.
9) BoundsChecker. [prop]
10) mprof.
11) Insure. [prop]
12) dbx. (for Sparc)
13) YAMD.
14) Njamd.
15) Mpatrol.
Application development profiling (tests code performance) ??? 1) gProf.
2) JUnit. (Java)
Software projecting 1) Rational Rose
2) Enterprise Architec
3) Visio
???
Game programming 1) DirectX
2) libSDL
3) ClanLib
1) libSDL
2) ClanLib
Everything needed for work with XML Schemas, DTD, XSL/XSLT, SOAP, WSDL (edit, debug, check, etc) 1) Altova XMLSpy Suite ???
Source code -> HTML-document with highlighted syntax ??? 1) Webcpp.
Bug Tracking System ??? 1) Bugzilla.
Object Request Broker (ORB) 1) ORBIT 1) ORBIT.
Portability ??? 1) Autoconf, Automake & Libtool.
Source code indexer and cross-referencer ??? 1) GNU GLOBAL.
2) LXR.
Dynamic tracer of system calls ??? 1) Syscalltrack.
XML C parser 1) libxml (???) 1) Libxml2.
FoxPro Visual FoxPro qwerty
8) Server software.
Web-server 1) Apache
2) IIS
3) Roxen
4) wn
5) cern-httpd
6) dhttpd
7) caudium
8) aolserver
9) Boa
1) Apache.
2) Xitami.
3) Thttp.
4) TUX (Red Hat Content Accelerator).
5) PublicFile.
6) Boa.
7) Caudium.
8) Roxen.
9) Zeus. [Prop] 
10) Thy.
FTP-server Internet Information Server,ServU, War FTP, BulletProof FTP server, FileZilla server, ... 1) pure-ftpd.
2) vsftpd.
3) wu-ftpd
4) proftpd.
5) gl-ftpd.
6) ftp.
7) PublicFile
8) Teepeedee.
Language for Web-development PHP PHP.
Language for Web-development Perl Perl.
Language for Web-development ASP ASP module for Apache.
Database engine MS SQL, MySQL 1) Sybase Adaptive Server Enterprise. [Prop]
2) PostgreSQL. The most advanced open source database.
3) MySQL. The most popular open source database.
4) mSQL.
5) SAP DB.
Database engine IBM DB2 IBM DB2. [Prop]
Database engine Oracle 1) Oracle. [Prop]
2) PostgreSQL. 
3) Linter. (cyrillic)
Database engine Informix [Prop] Informix. [Prop]
Database engine Borland Interbase, FireBird FireBird.
Email server MDaemon, Hamster

1) Sendmail.
2) Qmail.
3) Postfix.
4) Exim.

Email / PIM / Groupware server Microsoft Exchange 1) CommuniGate Pro. [Prop]
2) Bynari's Insight GroupWare Suite. [Prop]
3) Samsung Contact. [Prop]
4) Teamware Office. [Prop]
5) Novell Netmail. [Prop]
6) Amphora. (Zope / Qmail).
7) Tutos. (Apache / PHP / Mysql / Sendmail).
8) Kroupware. The project from the KDE PIM developers, which is being financed by the government of Germany.
9) SuSe Linux Openexchange Server. [Prop]
10) PHPGroupware.
11) SCOoffice Mail Server. [Prop] (SCO - m.d. :).
12) LinuXchangE.
13) OpenOffice.org Groupware Project. (New!)
14) Tiki CMS/Groupware. (Apache / PHP / Mysql).
Mail filter / spam killer cygwin+Exim port 1) SpamAssassin.
2) Procmail.
3) Mailfilter.
4) яyrus-imap. 
5) Exim.
6) POPFile.
Mail downloader MDaemon Fetchmail.
??? Lotus Domino Lotus Domino. [Prop]
Server / router on one diskette. Impossible As much as you want :).
1) muLinux
2) Dachstein (firewall / dhcp).
3) Serverdisk (http / ftp).
4) Fli4l.
Proxy server MS Proxy Server, WinGate 1) Squid.
2) Paco.
3) Privoxy.
4) Wwwoffle
5) OOPS.
Server for supporting Java Servlets and JSP, can work with Apache Tomcat Tomcat.
Advanced server statistics 1) AWStats 1) AWStats. (All web-, ftp-, proxy-, mail-, wap- and streaming-servers).
2) ANALOG. (Web-server).
Cluster of servers ??? 1) LVS - The Linux Virtual Server.
Cluster filesystems 1) GFS
2) ADIC
1) GFS.
2) OpenGFS.
3) Lustre. (not SAN compatible?)
4) Matrix Server. [Prop]
5) CXFS.
6) GPFS.
7) Oracle Cluster File System (OCFS)
8) Coda.
9) Intermezzo
10) Convolo cluster
11) ADIC.
Web Mail ??? 1) IMP.
2) CAMAS. (for Caudium web-server).
9) Scientific and special programs.
Useful links: - Scientific Applications on Linux - many links to both OSS and proprietary applications.
Math system in MathCad style Mathcad Gap.
Math system in Matlab style Matlab 1) Matlab. [FTP]
2) Octave. (+ Gnuplot)
3) Scilab.
4) R.
5) Yorick.
6) rlab.
7) Yacas.
8) Euler.
Math system in Mathematica style Mathematica 1) Mathematica. [Prop]
2) Maxima.
3) MuPad.
4) NumExp. 
5) Mathomatic.
Math system in Maple style Maple 1) Maple. [Prop]
2) Maxima.
3) MuPad.
Equation / math editor Mathtype, MS Equation Editor,OpenOffice Math 1) OpenOffice Math.
2) MathMLed
3) Kformula (Koffice)
4) LyX.
5) Texmacs.
Programs for three-dimensional modeling SolidWorks, ... ProEngineer Linux. [Prop]
Programs for three-dimensional modeling CATIA CATIA. It was designed under Unix, and from version 4 (2000) it was ported under Windows (not too successfully).
Programs for three-dimensional modeling SolidEdge SolidEdge (part of more powerful package Unigraphics).
Engineering ANSYS ANSYS.
CAD/CAM/CAE AutoCAD, Microstation, ArchiCAD 1) Varkon.
2) Linuxcad. [Prop, ~100$]
3) Varicad. [Prop]
4) Cycas. [Prop]
5) Tomcad.
6) Thancad.
7) Fandango (alpha-version).
8) Lignumcad.
9) Giram.
10) Jcad
11) QSCad.
12) FreeEngineer.
13) Ocadis.
14) PythonCAD. 
15) OpenCascade.
CAD/CAM/CAE, simplified AutoCAD Lite Qcad.
Desktop Publishing Systems Adobe PageMaker, QuarkXPress Adobe Framemaker. [Proprietary, cancelled]
Small desktop publishing systems MS Publisher 1) Scribus - Desktop Publishing for Linux.
2) KWord.
Diagram and chart designer Microsoft Visio 1) Kivio (Koffice).
2) Dia.
3) KChart.
4) xfig. 
5) Tgif + dotty.
6) Tulip.
7) Poseidon for UML. [Prop & free versions]
8) JGraph + JGraphPad. (Java)
Geographic image processing software Erdas Imagine, ER Mapper, ENVI ENVI.
GIS (Geographical information system) ArcView All projects: FreeGIS Project.
1) Grass.
2) Quantum GIS. 
3) PostGIS. 
4) FreeGIS
5) MapQuest.
6) MapBlast.
Interactive Geographic Data Viewer 1) Thuban. 1) Thuban.
Vectorization of bitmaps MapEdit, Easy Trace 1) Autotrace.
Software CNC, controlling machine tools OpenCNC [Prop]

EMC.

Advanced text processing system in TeX style MikTex, emTeX (DOS) 1) TeX.
2) TeTeX / LaTeX 
3) LyX (WYSIWYM).
4) Kile.
Convenient, functional and user-friendly TeX-files / dvi-files editor. WinEdt 1) Kile (KDE Integrated LaTeX Environment).
2) Ktexmaker2.
3) Tk LaTeX Editor.
Statistical Computing Language and Environment S-PLUS R.
Statistical analysis SPSS, Statistica, SalStat

Many links - here.
1) PSPP.
2) OpenStat2.
3) "Probability and Statistics Utilities for Linux users"
4) SalStat.

Econometrics Software Eviews, Gretl

1) Gretl.

Emulation of the circuit 1) Electronic Workbench
2) Altera MaxPlus+
1) Geda.
2) Oregano.
3) Xcircuit
4) Gnome Assisted Electronics.
5) SPICE
6) SPICE OPUS
7) NG-SPICE.
Program to draw chemical structures ChemdrawIsisdraw Xdrawchem.
Downloader and player for Olympus dictophone Olympus DSS Player ???
Market analysis MetaStock ???
Electronics scheme design 1) PCAD
2) OrCad
3) Visio
1) Eagle.
2) Geda.
The oscilloscope emulation Winoscillo Xoscope.
Measurement of the temperature and voltages on motherboard MBMonitor, PCAlert, Speedfan

1) KSensors.
2) KHealthCare (KDE).
3) Gkrellm + plugins + blackbox addons.

S.M.A.R.T-attributes and temperature of the hard disk Come on CD with mainboard,Active SMART 1) smartctl.
2) Hddtemp-0.3.
3) IDEload-0.2.
4) Smartsuite-2.1.
5) Smartmontools.
6) Ide-smart.
7) Smartsuite.
Memory testing SiSoft SANDRA Memtest86.
Program for watching temperatures, fanspeeds, etc SiSoft SANDRA, SiSoft SAMANTHA 1) Ksensors.
2) Lm_sensors.
3) xsensors
4) wmsensormon and other applets for AfterStep / WindowMaker / FluxBox.
HDD testing / benchmarking SiSoft SANDRA, SiSoft SAMANTHA,IOzone

1) hdparm.
2) Bonnie++.
3) IOzone.
4) Dbench.
5) Bonnie.
6) IO Bench
7) Nhfsstone.
8) SPEC SFS. [Prop]

Video testing / benchmarking Final Reality 1) X11perf.
2) Viewperf.
Realtime Control SHA Sybera Hardware Access DIAPM RTAI - Realtime Application Interface.
Simulator of nets ??? 1) NS.
Neural network simulation ??? 1) Xnbc.
2) Stuttgart Neural Network Simulator (SNNS).
"Sensor for LCD" ??? 1) Sensors-lcd.
Electrocardiogrammas viewer ??? 1) ecg2png.
A software technology, that turns x86 computer into a full-function PLC-like process controller SoftPLC 1) MatPLC.
Catalog of the software for translators

-

Linux for translators.
Translation memory

1) Trados Translators Workbench
2) Deja Vu
3) Star Transit
4) SDLX
5) OmegaT

1) OmegaT.
Catalog of educational software

-

1) SchoolForge.
2) Seul / EDU.
Designing and viewing DTDs

NearFar Designer [Prop]

???
Finity Element Analysis

-

1) FELT (Finity Element Analysis)
10) Emulators.
Virtual machine emulator 1) VMWare [Prop]
2) Connectix Virtual PC [Prop]
1) VMWare. [Prop]
2) Win4Lin. [Prop, $89].
3) Bochs. 
4) Plex86
5) User Mode Linux.
Linux emulator

1) CygWin.
2) MKS Toolkit.
3) Bash for Windows.
3) Minimalist GNU For Windows.

1) User Mode Linux.
X Window System (XFree) emulator XFree under CygWin. -
Windows emulator - 1) Wine. (GUI: gwinetkwine)
2) Transgaming WineX. (GUI: tqgui) [NF]
3) Crossover Office.
DOS emulator - 1) DOSBox.
2) Dosemu.
Sony PlayStation emulator ePSXe, ...

1) ePSXe.
2) Pcsx.

ZX Spectrum emulator X128, Speccyal, SpecX, SpecEmu, UnrealSpeccy, ... 1) Xzx.
2) Glukalka.
3) Fuse. 
4) ZXSP-X.
5) FBZX.
6) SpectEmu.
Arcade machines emulator ??? 1) MAME.
2) Xmame / Xmess.
3) Advancemame.
Frontends:
advancemenuckmameflynngmame.gnomamegrokgrustibusgxmameitit's quitfancykmamerunkmamuqmamecat.startxmamesetcleanertkmame.
ST emulator 1) Steem.  1) StonX.
2) Steem.
C64 emulator ??? 1) Vice.
2) Frodo.
Amiga emulator ??? 1) UAE.
2) WinUAE.
Mac 68k emulator ??? 1) Basilisk II.
Game boy emulator 1) Visual Boy Advance 1) Visual Boy Advance.
2) VGBA.(GUI: vgb-gui)
Atari 2600 Video Computer System emulator

1) Stella

1) Stella.
2) Saint.
NES / SNES emulator 1) Zsnes.
2) Snes9x
1) Zsnes.
2) Snes9x
3) FWNes.
4) GTuxNes.
M680x0 Arcade emulator 1) Rainemu. 1) Rainemu.
Multi / other emulators ??? 1) M.E.S.S.
2) Zinc.
11) Other / Humour :)
Space simulator 1) Openuniverse.
2) Celestia.
3) Zetadeck.
1) Openuniverse.
2) Celestia.
3) Kstars. 
4) Zetadeck.
TV driver - RivaTV.
System, running from CD without installing (Live CD) 1) Windows PE.
2) PE Builder.
1) Knoppix.
2) Cool Linux.
3) Blin.
4) DemoLinux.
5) DyneBolic.
6) Gentoo (live CD).
7) Lonix
8) Virtual Linux
9) Bootable Business Card (LNX-BBC). 
10) ByzantineOS.
11) FreeLoader Linux.
12) MoviX.
13) Freeduc CD.
14) SuSE live-eval CD.
15) Freedom Linux
16) Eagle Linux. 
17) Kurumin (Brazilian Portuguese only)
Boot rescue/tools diskette Windows system diskette 1) Linux system diskette.
2) Tomsrtbt
3) BanShee Linux.
4) RIP.
Creation of LiveCD for system recovery ??? 1) Make CD-ROM Recovery.
File systems FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, FS for Longhorn Ext2, Ext3, ReiserFS, XFS, ...
Local file systems mount ext2fs (driver), explore2fs(program) - ext2/3 under Windows Linux-NTFS. (driver for NTFS partitions mounting)
Installing software and uninstalling InstallShield, WISE, GhostInstaller, Microsoft Installer - the analog of rpm

1) Rpm.
2) Urpmi.
3) GnoRpm.
4) Nautilus RPM. 
5) Apt-get & frontends (synaptic, aptitude, ...).
6) Apt-rpm. (for RedHat, SuSE, ALT Linux, etc) 
7) yum (Yellowdog Updater Modified)8) yum enhanced by ASPLinux.
9) Gentoo Portage

Installing software from source and uninstalling Minimalist GNU For Windows 1) make install, make uninstall
2) CheckInstall.
3) Sinstall.
4) Emerge (Gentoo).
5) Apt-get & frontends (synaptic, aptitude, ...).
System update Windows Update 1) Ximian Red Carpet.
2) Red Hat Network.
3) MandrakeOnline.
4) SuSE YaST Online Update.
5) Caldera Volution Online.
6) Apt.
7) Gentoo ebuilds (portage). 
8) Debian GNU/Linux package search.
9) Yum.
Certification MCSD, MCT, MCSE 1) Red Hat Certification.
2) Sair Linux and GNU Certification.
3) Linux Professional Institute Certification (LPIC).
4) Linux+.
5) Prometric
6) VUE.
Icons on desktop Explorer 1) Desktop File Manager.
2) Idesk.
Work with screensavers Desktop properties 1) xset.
2) xlockmore
3) xscreensaver
4) kscreensaver.
Place for keeping "removed" files Trash 1) Trash Can.
2) Libtrash.
Checking the hard disk Scandisk fsck -check or reiserfsck -check.
Not needed with journaled file systems (reiserfs, ext3, jfs, xfs).
Defragmentation defrag Not needed.
GUI of the system Windows Explorer Kde, Gnome, IceWM, Windowmaker, Blackbox, Fluxbox, ...
Windows XP GUI Windows XP XPde.
Multiple workspaces - Yes!!! :).
Fast users / desktop switching Windows XP feature for non- networked computers 1) Ctrl+Alt+F1, login as new user at command-line interface, start GUI by entering command startx - - :1. Switch between screens using Ctrl+Alt+F7 or F8 depending on user.
2) Command "gdmflexiserver -n". 
3) Built-in in KDE 3.1.
Flavors of the system 9x, NT, XP RedHat, Mandrake, Knoppix, Debian, SuSE, ALT, ASP, Gentoo, Slackware, Linux From Scratch, ...
Tactics FUD (fear, uncertainty, doubt) Open Source! 
"First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win".
Source code of the kernel freely available No Of course :)
Command line and scripting 1) command.com :).
2) cmd.exe
3) Windows Scripting Host
4) 4DOS / 4NT
5) Minimalist GNU For Windows
6) Unix tools for Windows (AT&T)
7) KiXtart 
8) ScriptLogic[Prop]
1) Bash.
2) Csh.
3) Zsh.
4) Ash.
5) Tcsh.
Free of charge operating system Microsoft Windows. (Imagine yourself that in Russia there are 95% of users having a pirate copy of Windows :). Linux - the Free operating system!!
- Nimda Slapper.
- Wincih, klez, etc No analogs
Backdoors and hidden keys Decide it yourself :). -
Easter eggs, undocumented possibilities Logo with Windows developers, Doom in Excel 95, 3D-racing in Excel 2000, etc, etc... -
The magazines Windows Magazine 1) Linux Journal.
2) Linux Gazette.
3) Linux magazine.
4) Linux pratico (Italy).
5) Australian Linux.
- Blue Screen Of Death (BSOD) 1) Kernel panic.
2) Screensaver "bsod" :).
Whom it is necessary to curse for bugs and defects of the system M$, Bill Gates personally 1) Developers of the distribution.
2) All the Linux people and Linus Torvalds personally :).
3) Yourself and your own /dev/hands :)).
- M$.com GNU.orgFSF.org
- Windows.com Linux.org
- Bill Gates, "Road ahead" Linus Torvalds, "Just for fun" :).
- Bill Gates, "Business @ the speed of thought" Richard M. Stallman, "The right to read".
The book: "Free Software, Free Society: Selected Essays of Richard M. Stallman"

This page is licensed under the GNU FDL.

Credits:

Fiodor Sorex - The coordination and support of the project since Jan-2005, updating the table, html, coding, webmaster, design.

Valery V. Kachurov - The coordination and support of the project till Jul-2003, updating the table, html.
Nesov Artem - The idea of the table and the first version + some corrections and additions.
Timofey Korolev - Hosting.
Visitors of this page - A huge amount of letters with additions, corrections and just good wishes :). Thanks to everyone who contributed to this project!!! (Full list with rating - under construction).

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