jenkins：集成sonar代码扫描+发送邮件

前提：

　　Jenkins

　　JDK

1.安装sonar插件：SonarQube Scanner for Jenkins

2、安装SonarQube，并配置mysql数据库

　　2.1 下载

　　　　下载地址：https://www.sonarqube.org/downloads/

　　2.2 解压

　　　　下载后放在/usr/local目录下，并解压

unzip sonarqube-7.4.zip

　　2.3 配置环境变量

vi /etc/profile

　　里面写如下

#set sonarqube

export SONAR_HOME=/usr/local/sonarqube-7.4

PATH=$PATH:$SONAR_HOME/bin

　　使配置生效

source /etc/profile

　　2.4 启动并测试

　　　　进入到启动目录

/usr/local/sonarqube-7.4/bin/linux-x86-64

　　　　执行启动命令

./sonar.sh start

　　　　启动时要查看es.log和sonar.log日志,还有web.log，关于数据库配置的错误会在此处显示

tail -f /usr/local/sonarqube-6.7.6/logs/es.log

tail -f /usr/local/sonarqube-6.7.6/logs/sonar.log

tail -f /usr/local/sonarqube-6.7./logs/web.log

　　用root启动会报错，请参考我的另一篇文章：https://www.cnblogs.com/gcgc/p/10239590.html

　　　　所有问题解决完后启动，并测试，访问ip+port，OK了

　　　　如果默认的9000端口被占用了，则修改默认端口 vi /usr/local/sonarqube-7.4/conf/sonar.properties

　　　　注意sonar中还集成了elastic search默认端口为9001，所以要查看9001否也被占用lsof -i:9001,如果被占用，也是修改上面的文件

　　2.5 sonar配置mysql数据库

　　　　sonar自带测试数据库，但是具体应用还是的换其他数据，这里我们使用mysql，

　　　　创建sonar数据库

DROP DATABASE sonar;

CREATE DATABASE sonar CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;

CREATE USER 'sonar' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';

GRANT ALL ON sonar.* TO 'sonar'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';

GRANT ALL ON sonar.* TO 'sonar'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

　　2.6 修改配置文件

　　　　修改vi /usr/local/sonarqube-7.4/conf/sonar.properties文件，如下的蓝色加粗字体

# Property values can:

# - reference an environment variable, for example sonar.jdbc.url= ${env:SONAR_JDBC_URL}

# - be encrypted. See https://redirect.sonarsource.com/doc/settings-encryption.html

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# DATABASE

#

# IMPORTANT:

# - The embedded H2 database is used by default. It is recommended for tests but not for

#   production use. Supported databases are MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL and Microsoft SQLServer.

# - Changes to database connection URL (sonar.jdbc.url) can affect SonarSource licensed products.

# User credentials.

# Permissions to create tables, indices and triggers must be granted to JDBC user.

# The schema must be created first.

#sonar.jdbc.username=

#sonar.jdbc.password=

sonar.jdbc.username=sonar

sonar.jdbc.password=sonar

sonar.sorceEncoding=UTF-8

sonar.login=admin

sonar.password=admin

#----- Embedded Database (default)

# H2 embedded database server listening port, defaults to

#sonar.embeddedDatabase.port=

#----- DEPRECATED

#----- MySQL >=5.6 && <8.0

# Support of MySQL is dropped in Data Center Editions and deprecated in all other editions

# Only InnoDB storage engine is supported (not myISAM).

# Only the bundled driver is supported. It can not be changed.

sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://192.168.207.160:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&rewriteBatchedStatements=true&useConfigs=maxPerformance&useSSL=false

#----- Oracle 11g/12c

# The Oracle JDBC driver must be copied into the directory extensions/jdbc-driver/oracle/.

# Only the thin client is supported, and only the versions 11.2.x or 12.2.x must be used. See

# https://jira.sonarsource.com/browse/SONAR-9758 for more details.

# If you need to set the schema, please refer to http://jira.sonarsource.com/browse/SONAR-5000

#sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:/XE

#----- PostgreSQL 9.3 or greater

# By default the schema named "public" is used. It can be overridden with the parameter "currentSchema".

#sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:postgresql://localhost/sonarqube?currentSchema=my_schema

#----- Microsoft SQLServer / and SQL Azure

# A database named sonar must exist and its collation must be case-sensitive (CS) and accent-sensitive (AS)

# Use the following connection string if you want to use integrated security with Microsoft Sql Server

# Do not set sonar.jdbc.username or sonar.jdbc.password property if you are using Integrated Security

# For Integrated Security to work, you have to download the Microsoft SQL JDBC driver package from

# https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=55539

# and copy sqljdbc_auth.dll to your path. You have to copy the  bit or  bit version of the dll

# depending upon the architecture of your server machine.

#sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:sqlserver://localhost;databaseName=sonar;integratedSecurity=true

# Use the following connection string if you want to use SQL Auth while connecting to MS Sql Server.

# Set the sonar.jdbc.username and sonar.jdbc.password appropriately.

#sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:sqlserver://localhost;databaseName=sonar

#----- Connection pool settings

# The maximum number of active connections that can be allocated

# at the same time, or negative for no limit.

# The recommended value is 1.2 * max sizes of HTTP pools. For example if HTTP ports are

# enabled with default sizes (, see property sonar.web.http.maxThreads)

# then sonar.jdbc.maxActive should be 1.2 *  = .

#sonar.jdbc.maxActive=

# The maximum number of connections that can remain idle in the

# pool, without extra ones being released, or negative for no limit.

#sonar.jdbc.maxIdle=

# The minimum number of connections that can remain idle in the pool,

# without extra ones being created, or zero to create none.

#sonar.jdbc.minIdle=

# The maximum number of milliseconds that the pool will wait (when there

# are no available connections) for a connection to be returned before

# throwing an exception, or <=  to wait indefinitely.

#sonar.jdbc.maxWait=

#sonar.jdbc.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=

#sonar.jdbc.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# WEB SERVER

# Web server is executed in a dedicated Java process. By default heap size is 512Mb.

# Use the following property to customize JVM options.

#    Recommendations:

#

#    The HotSpot Server VM is recommended. The property -server should be added if server mode

#    is not enabled by default on your environment:

#    http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/guides/vm/server-class.html

#

#    Startup can be long if entropy source is short of entropy. Adding

#    -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom is an option to resolve the problem.

#    See https://wiki.apache.org/tomcat/HowTo/FasterStartUp#Entropy_Source

#

#sonar.web.javaOpts=-Xmx512m -Xms128m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError

# Same as previous property, but allows to not repeat all other settings like -Xmx

#sonar.web.javaAdditionalOpts=

# Binding IP address. For servers with more than one IP address, this property specifies which

# address will be used for listening on the specified ports.

# By default, ports will be used on all IP addresses associated with the server.

#sonar.web.host=0.0.0.0

# Web context. When set, it must start with forward slash (for example /sonarqube).

# The default value is root context (empty value).

#sonar.web.context=

# TCP port for incoming HTTP connections. Default value is .

sonar.web.port=9000

# The maximum number of connections that the server will accept and process at any given time.

# When this number has been reached, the server will not accept any more connections until

# the number of connections falls below this value. The operating system may still accept connections

# based on the sonar.web.connections.acceptCount property. The default value is .

#sonar.web.http.maxThreads=

# The minimum number of threads always kept running. The default value is .

#sonar.web.http.minThreads=

# The maximum queue length for incoming connection requests when all possible request processing

# threads are in use. Any requests received when the queue is full will be refused.

# The default value is .

#sonar.web.http.acceptCount=

# By default users are logged out and sessions closed when server is restarted.

# If you prefer keeping user sessions open, a secret should be defined. Value is

# HS256 key encoded with base64. It must be unique for each installation of SonarQube.

# Example of command-line:

# echo -n "type_what_you_want" | openssl dgst -sha256 -hmac "key" -binary | base64

#sonar.auth.jwtBase64Hs256Secret=

# The inactivity timeout duration of user sessions, in minutes. After the configured

# period of time, the user is logged out.

# The default value is set to  days ( minutes)

# and cannot be greater than  months. Value must be strictly positive.

#sonar.web.sessionTimeoutInMinutes=

# A passcode can be defined to access some web services from monitoring

# tools without having to use the credentials of a system administrator.

# Check the Web API documentation to know which web services are supporting this authentication mode.

# The passcode should be provided in HTTP requests with the header "X-Sonar-Passcode".

# By default feature is disabled.

#sonar.web.systemPasscode=

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# SSO AUTHENTICATION

# Enable authentication using HTTP headers

#sonar.web.sso.enable=false

# Name of the header to get the user login.

# Only alphanumeric, '.' and '@' characters are allowed

#sonar.web.sso.loginHeader=X-Forwarded-Login

# Name of the header to get the user name

#sonar.web.sso.nameHeader=X-Forwarded-Name

# Name of the header to get the user email (optional)

#sonar.web.sso.emailHeader=X-Forwarded-Email

# Name of the header to get the list of user groups, separated by comma (optional).

# If the sonar.sso.groupsHeader is set, the user will belong to those groups if groups exist in SonarQube.

# If none of the provided groups exists in SonarQube, the user will only belong to the default group.

# Note that the default group will always be set.

#sonar.web.sso.groupsHeader=X-Forwarded-Groups

# Interval used to know when to refresh name, email and groups.

# During this interval, if for instance the name of the user is changed in the header, it will only be updated after X minutes.

#sonar.web.sso.refreshIntervalInMinutes=

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# LDAP CONFIGURATION

# Enable the LDAP feature

# sonar.security.realm=LDAP

# Set to true when connecting to a LDAP server using a case-insensitive setup.

# sonar.authenticator.downcase=true

# URL of the LDAP server. Note that if you are using ldaps, then you should install the server certificate into the Java truststore.

# ldap.url=ldap://localhost:10389

# Bind DN is the username of an LDAP user to connect (or bind) with. Leave this blank for anonymous access to the LDAP directory (optional)

# ldap.bindDn=cn=sonar,ou=users,o=mycompany

# Bind Password is the password of the user to connect with. Leave this blank for anonymous access to the LDAP directory (optional)

# ldap.bindPassword=secret

# Possible values: simple | CRAM-MD5 | DIGEST-MD5 | GSSAPI See http://java.sun.com/products/jndi/tutorial/ldap/security/auth.html (default: simple)

# ldap.authentication=simple

# See :

#   * http://java.sun.com/products/jndi/tutorial/ldap/security/digest.html

#   * http://java.sun.com/products/jndi/tutorial/ldap/security/crammd5.html

# (optional)

# ldap.realm=example.org

# Context factory class (optional)

# ldap.contextFactoryClass=com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory

# Enable usage of StartTLS (default : false)

# ldap.StartTLS=true

# Follow or not referrals. See http://docs.oracle.com/javase/jndi/tutorial/ldap/referral/jndi.html (default: true)

# ldap.followReferrals=false

# USER MAPPING

# Distinguished Name (DN) of the root node in LDAP from which to search for users (mandatory)

# ldap.user.baseDn=cn=users,dc=example,dc=org

# LDAP user request. (default: (&(objectClass=inetOrgPerson)(uid={login})) )

# ldap.user.request=(&(objectClass=user)(sAMAccountName={login}))

# Attribute in LDAP defining the user’s real name. (default: cn)

# ldap.user.realNameAttribute=name

# Attribute in LDAP defining the user’s email. (default: mail)

# ldap.user.emailAttribute=email

# GROUP MAPPING

# Distinguished Name (DN) of the root node in LDAP from which to search for groups. (optional, default: empty)

# ldap.group.baseDn=cn=groups,dc=example,dc=org

# LDAP group request (default: (&(objectClass=groupOfUniqueNames)(uniqueMember={dn})) )

# ldap.group.request=(&(objectClass=group)(member={dn}))

# Property used to specifiy the attribute to be used for returning the list of user groups in the compatibility mode. (default: cn)

# ldap.group.idAttribute=sAMAccountName

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# COMPUTE ENGINE

# The Compute Engine is responsible for processing background tasks.

# Compute Engine is executed in a dedicated Java process. Default heap size is 512Mb.

# Use the following property to customize JVM options.

#    Recommendations:

#

#    The HotSpot Server VM is recommended. The property -server should be added if server mode

#    is not enabled by default on your environment:

#    http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/guides/vm/server-class.html

#

#sonar.ce.javaOpts=-Xmx512m -Xms128m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError

# Same as previous property, but allows to not repeat all other settings like -Xmx

#sonar.ce.javaAdditionalOpts=

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# ELASTICSEARCH

# Elasticsearch is used to facilitate fast and accurate information retrieval.

# It is executed in a dedicated Java process. Default heap size is 512Mb.

#

# --------------------------------------------------

# Word of caution for Linux users on 64bits systems

# --------------------------------------------------

# Please ensure Virtual Memory on your system is correctly configured for Elasticsearch to run properly

# (see https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/5.5/vm-max-map-count.html for details).

#

# When SonarQube runs standalone, a warning such as the following may appear in logs/es.log:

#      "max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]"

# When SonarQube runs as a cluster, however, Elasticsearch will refuse to start.

#

# JVM options of Elasticsearch process

#sonar.search.javaOpts=-Xms512m -Xmx512m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError

# Same as previous property, but allows to not repeat all other settings like -Xmx

#sonar.search.javaAdditionalOpts=

# Elasticsearch port. Default is . Use  to get a free port.

# As a security precaution, should be blocked by a firewall and not exposed to the Internet.

sonar.search.port=9002

# Elasticsearch host. The search server will bind this address and the search client will connect to it.

# Default is loopback address.

# As a security precaution, should NOT be set to a publicly available address.

#sonar.search.host=

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# UPDATE CENTER

# Update Center requires an internet connection to request https://update.sonarsource.org

# It is enabled by default.

#sonar.updatecenter.activate=true

# HTTP proxy (default none)

#http.proxyHost=

#http.proxyPort=

# HTTPS proxy (defaults are values of http.proxyHost and http.proxyPort)

#https.proxyHost=

#https.proxyPort=

# NT domain name if NTLM proxy is used

#http.auth.ntlm.domain=

# SOCKS proxy (default none)

#socksProxyHost=

#socksProxyPort=

# Proxy authentication (used for HTTP, HTTPS and SOCKS proxies)

#http.proxyUser=

#http.proxyPassword=

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# LOGGING

# SonarQube produces logs in  logs files located in the same directory (see property sonar.path.logs below),

# one per process:

#   Main process (aka. App) logs in sonar.log

#   Web Server (aka. Web) logs in web.log

#   Compute Engine (aka. CE) logs in ce.log

#   Elasticsearch (aka. ES) logs in es.log

#

# All  files follow the same rolling policy (see sonar.log.rollingPolicy and sonar.log.maxFiles) but it applies

# individually (eg. if sonar.log.maxFiles=, there can be at most  of each files, ie.  files in total).

#

# All  files have logs in the same format:

#

# |-----------------| |---| |-|--------------------||------------------------------| |------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

# 2016.11. :: INFO  ce[AVht0dNXFcyiYejytc3m][o.s.s.c.t.CeWorkerCallableImpl] Executed task | project=org.sonarqube:example-java-maven | type=REPORT | id=AVht0dNXFcyiYejytc3m | submitter=admin | time=1699ms

#

# : timestamp. Format is YYYY.MM.DD HH:MM:SS

#    YYYY: year on  digits

#    MM: month on  digits

#    DD: day on  digits

#    HH: hour of day on  digits in  hours format

#    MM: minutes on  digits

#    SS: seconds on  digits

# : log level.

#    Possible values (in order of descending criticality): ERROR, WARN, INFO, DEBUG and TRACE

# : process identifier. Possible values: app (main), web (Web Server), ce (Compute Engine) and es (Elasticsearch)

# : SQ thread identifier. Can be empty.

#    In the Web Server, if present, it will be the HTTP request ID.

#    In the Compute Engine, if present, it will be the task ID.

# : logger name. Usually a class canonical name.

#    Package names are truncated to keep the whole field to  characters max

# : log payload. Content of this field does not follow any specific format, can vary in length and include line returns.

#    Some logs, however, will follow the convention to provide data in payload in the format " | key=value"

#    Especially, log of profiled pieces of code will end with " | time=XXXXms".

# Global level of logs (applies to all  processes).

# Supported values are INFO (default), DEBUG and TRACE

#sonar.log.level=INFO

# Level of logs of each process can be controlled individually with their respective properties.

# When specified, they overwrite the level defined at global level.

# Supported values are INFO, DEBUG and TRACE

#sonar.log.level.app=INFO

#sonar.log.level.web=INFO

#sonar.log.level.ce=INFO

#sonar.log.level.es=INFO

# Path to log files. Can be absolute or relative to installation directory.

# Default is <installation home>/logs

#sonar.path.logs=logs

# Rolling policy of log files

#    - based on time if value starts with "time:", for example by day ("time:yyyy-MM-dd")

#      or by month ("time:yyyy-MM")

#    - based on size if value starts with "size:", for example "size:10MB"

#    - disabled if value is "none".  That needs logs to be managed by an external system like logrotate.

#sonar.log.rollingPolicy=time:yyyy-MM-dd

# Maximum number of files to keep if a rolling policy is enabled.

#    - maximum value is  on size rolling policy

#    - unlimited on time rolling policy. Set to zero to disable old file purging.

#sonar.log.maxFiles=

# Access log is the list of all the HTTP requests received by server. If enabled, it is stored

# in the file {sonar.path.logs}/access.log. This file follows the same rolling policy as other log file

# (see sonar.log.rollingPolicy and sonar.log.maxFiles).

#sonar.web.accessLogs.enable=true

# Format of access log. It is ignored if sonar.web.accessLogs.enable=false. Possible values are:

#    - "common" is the Common Log Format, shortcut to: %h %l %u %user %date "%r" %s %b

#    - "combined" is another format widely recognized, shortcut to: %h %l %u [%t] "%r" %s %b "%i{Referer}" "%i{User-Agent}"

#    - else a custom pattern. See http://logback.qos.ch/manual/layouts.html#AccessPatternLayout.

# The login of authenticated user is not implemented with "%u" but with "%reqAttribute{LOGIN}" (since version 6.1).

# The value displayed for anonymous users is "-".

# The SonarQube's HTTP request ID can be added to the pattern with "%reqAttribute{ID}" (since version 6.2).

# If SonarQube is behind a reverse proxy, then the following value allows to display the correct remote IP address:

#sonar.web.accessLogs.pattern=%i{X-Forwarded-For} %l %u [%t] "%r" %s %b "%i{Referer}" "%i{User-Agent}" "%reqAttribute{ID}"

# Default value (which was "combined" before version 6.2) is equivalent to "combined + SQ HTTP request ID":

#sonar.web.accessLogs.pattern=%h %l %u [%t] "%r" %s %b "%i{Referer}" "%i{User-Agent}" "%reqAttribute{ID}"

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# OTHERS

# Delay in seconds between processing of notification queue. Default is  seconds.

#sonar.notifications.delay=

# Paths to persistent data files (embedded database and search index) and temporary files.

# Can be absolute or relative to installation directory.

# Defaults are respectively <installation home>/data and <installation home>/temp

#sonar.path.data=data

#sonar.path.temp=temp

# Telemetry - Share anonymous SonarQube statistics

# By sharing anonymous SonarQube statistics, you help us understand how SonarQube is used so we can improve the product to work even better for you.

# We don't collect source code or IP addresses. And we don't share the data with anyone else.

# To see an example of the data shared: login as a global administrator, call the WS api/system/info and check the Statistics field.

#sonar.telemetry.enable=true

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# DEVELOPMENT - only for developers

# The following properties MUST NOT be used in production environments.

# Elasticsearch HTTP connector

#sonar.search.httpPort=-

重新启动sonar，好了测试一下

3、安装sonar-scanner

　　3.1 下载

　　　　https://docs.sonarqube.org/display/SCAN/Analyzing+with+SonarQube+Scanner

　　3.2 解压

　　　　下载后放在/usr/local目录下，并解压

unzip sonar-scanner-cli-3.2.0.1227-linux.zip

　　3.3 配置环境变量

　　　　和上面一样修改/etc/profile文件，修改完记得 source /etc/profile

#set sonarqube

export SONAR_HOME=/usr/local/sonarqube-7.4

export SONAR_SCANNER_HOME=/usr/local/sonar-scanner-3.2.0.1227-linux

PATH=$PATH:$SONAR_HOME/bin:$SONAR_SCANNER_HOME/bin

　　修改完记得 source /etc/profile

　　3.4 测试

　　　　进入/usr/local/sonar-scanner-3.2.0.1227-linux/bin执行：

./sonar-scanner -h

　　　　如果出现如下就说明安装好了

[root@iZbp1bb2egi7w0ueys548qZ bin]# ./sonar-scanner -h

INFO:

INFO: usage: sonar-scanner [options]

INFO:

INFO: Options:

INFO:  -D,--define <arg>     Define property

INFO:  -h,--help             Display help information

INFO:  -v,--version          Display version information

INFO:  -X,--debug            Produce execution debug output

4、在Jenkins中配置sonar

　　SonarScanner和SonarQube的关系类似于客户端与服务端，由于SonarScanner工具需要把扫描的代码及结果发送到SonarQube服务器上，所以需要配置SonarQube服务地址。

　　在Jenkins系统配置>>系统设置中配置如下：

5、在Jenkins中配置sonar-scanner

　　在全局工具配置中配置如下：

6、增加构建步骤

　　Analysis properties 内容如下

sonar.projectKey=e-auth

sonar.projectName=电商用户服务-auth

sonar.projectVersion=1.0

sonar.sources=./

sonar.language=java

sonar.sourceEncoding=UTF-

sonar.java.binaries=./

sonar.login=admin

sonar.password=admin

7、构建一下

8、添加自定义邮件模板

　　在jenkins所在机器上/root/.jenkins目录下,新建/sonar_script文件夹，里面放如下脚本：sonar.py和table.html

sonar.py内容如下

#!/usr/bin/python

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

import pymysql,os,sys

from jinja2 import FileSystemLoader,Environment

def select_project_uuid(project_name):

    db = pymysql.connect(host="192.168.207.160", port=3306, user="sonar", passwd="sonar", db="sonar")

    cursor = db.cursor()

    select_p_uuid="SELECT project_uuid,kee FROM projects WHERE `name`= '%s'" %(project_name)

    cursor.execute(select_p_uuid)

    result = cursor.fetchone()

    p_uuid = result[0]

    projectKey = result[1]

    db.close()

    return(p_uuid, projectKey)

def select_total_info(p_uuid):

    total_info=[]

    # 使用cursor()方法获取操作游标

    db = pymysql.connect(host="192.168.207.160", port=3306, user="sonar", passwd="sonar", db="sonar")

    cursor = db.cursor()

    select_p_links = "SELECT text_value FROM project_measures WHERE text_value LIKE 'java=%' and component_uuid=" + "\'" + p_uuid + "\'"

    cursor.execute(select_p_links)

    p_links = cursor.fetchone()[0].split("=")[1]

    sql_info = "SELECT count(*) FROM issues WHERE project_uuid='%s' and issue_type =%s"

    for leak in [2,3,1]:

        search_data = sql_info %(p_uuid, leak)

        cursor.execute(search_data)

        total_info.append(cursor.fetchone()[0])

    db.close()

    return p_links,total_info

def select_bugs(p_uuid):

    bugs=[]

    db = pymysql.connect(host="192.168.207.160", port=3306, user="sonar", passwd="sonar", db="sonar")

    cursor = db.cursor()

    sql_info = "SELECT count(*) FROM issues WHERE project_uuid='%s' and issue_type =2 AND severity ='%s'"

    for leak in ['BLOCKER','CRITICAL',"MAJOR",'MINOR','INFO']:

        search_data=sql_info  % (p_uuid,leak)

        cursor.execute(search_data)

        bugs.append(cursor.fetchone()[0])

    db.close()

    return bugs

def select_leaks(p_uuid):

    leaks=[]

    db = pymysql.connect(host="192.168.207.160", port=3306, user="sonar", passwd="sonar", db="sonar")

    cursor = db.cursor()

    sql_info = "SELECT count(*) FROM issues WHERE project_uuid='%s' and issue_type =3 AND severity ='%s'"

    for leak in ['BLOCKER','CRITICAL',"MAJOR",'MINOR','INFO']:

        search_data=sql_info  % (p_uuid,leak)

        cursor.execute(search_data)

        leaks.append(cursor.fetchone()[0])

    db.close()

    return leaks

def select_bad_tastes(p_uuid):

    tastes=[]

    db = pymysql.connect(host="192.168.207.160", port=3306, user="sonar", passwd="sonar", db="sonar")

    cursor = db.cursor()

    sql_info="SELECT count(*) FROM issues WHERE project_uuid='%s' and issue_type =1 AND severity ='%s'"

    for leak in ['BLOCKER','CRITICAL',"MAJOR",'MINOR','INFO']:

        search_data=sql_info  % (p_uuid,leak)

        cursor.execute(search_data)

        tastes.append(cursor.fetchone()[0])

    return tastes

    db.close()

curpath = os.getcwd()

table_tem_name="table.html"

def generate_errmsg_table(s_lines="", total_data=[], bugs=[],leaks=[],tastes=[],report_url=""):

    env = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader(curpath, 'utf-8'))  # 创建一个包加载器对象

    template = env.get_template(table_tem_name)

    html_content = (template.render(lins=s_lines,total_data=total_data, bugs=bugs,leaks = leaks,tastes=tastes,report_url=report_url))

    fh = open(report_html_path, 'w')

    fh.write(html_content)

    fh.close()

project_name = sys.argv[1]

report_html_path="report\\"+project_name+".html"

p_uuid, projectKey=select_project_uuid(project_name)

s_lines,total_data=select_total_info(p_uuid)

bugs=select_bugs(p_uuid)

leaks=select_leaks(p_uuid)

tastes=select_bad_tastes(p_uuid)

report_url="http://192.168.207.140:9000/dashboard?id=%s" %(projectKey)

generate_errmsg_table(s_lines,total_data,bugs,leaks,tastes,report_url)

table.html内容：

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html lang="en">

<head>

<meta charset="GBK">

<body>

<p style="font-weight:bold;">一、总体情况:</p>

<ul>

<li style="font-weight:bold;">整体运行情况：扫描代码行数:<span style="color:blue">{{lins}}</span>, bugs:<span style="color:red">{{total_data[0]}}</span>, 漏洞:<span style="color:red">{{total_data[1]}}</span>, 坏味道:<span style="color:red">{{total_data[2]}}</span></li>

<li style="font-weight:bold;">URL地址：<a style="font-weight:bold;" href={{report_url}} >{{report_url}}</a></li>

</ul>

<p style="font-weight:bold;">二、错误信息详情：</p>

<table border="1" cellpadding="10" width="540" height="120">

    <tr ><th></th><th>阻断</th><th>严重</th><th>主要</th><th>次要</th><th>提示</th><th>总数</th></tr>

    <tr bgcolor=#ECFFFF><td>bugs</td><td align="center">{{bugs[0]}}</td><td align="center">{{bugs[1]}}</td><td align="center">{{bugs[2]}}</td><td align="center">{{bugs[3]}}</td><td align="center">{{bugs[4]}}</td><td align="center" style="color:red">{{total_data[0]}}</td></tr>

    <tr bgcolor=#D2E9FF><td>漏洞</td><td align="center">{{leaks[0]}}</td><td align="center">{{leaks[1]}}</td><td align="center">{{leaks[2]}}</td><td align="center">{{leaks[3]}}</td><td align="center">{{leaks[4]}}</td><td align="center" style="color:red">{{total_data[1]}}</td></tr>

    <tr bgcolor=#ECFFFF><td>坏味道</td><td align="center">{{tastes[0]}}</td><td align="center">{{tastes[1]}}</td><td align="center">{{tastes[2]}}</td><td align="center">{{tastes[3]}}</td><td align="center">{{tastes[4]}}</td><td align="center" style="color:red">{{total_data[2]}}</td></tr>

</table>

<br></br>

</body>

</html>

9、添加执行自定义生成邮件模板步骤

　　前提：由于要执行sonar.py脚本，所以jenkins所在机器要有python3环境，且安装了pymysql、jinja2，

　　　　　centos安装python3：

　　进入到sonar.py所在目录，执行命令：python3 sonar.py 项目名

　　　　　　执行完成后会在/root/.jenkins/sonar_script目录下生成html文件，

10、配置发送邮件

　　10.1 安装插件：Email Extension

　　10.2 在系统管理》》系统设置中设置

11、发送邮件

　　在job中添加步骤

内容选择HTML，打开高级选项

增加触发器，并打开高级选项

输入发送邮箱列表，以英文逗号分隔，和邮件内容，html就是上面步骤生成的

最终的邮件如下图：