使用 satis 搭建 composer 本地仓库

环境

• windows
• nginx
• php
• composer

安装

拉取 satis 项目包，并拉取项目依赖

```
composer create-project composer/satis --stability=dev

cd satis

composer install

<h2>配置</h2>
<p>修改 satis/config.json 文件，文件内容如下</p>

{

"name": "composer 本地仓库",

"homepage": "http://packages.example.org", // 访问域名

"repositories": [// 要拉取包的仓库地址

{ "type": "vcs", "url": "https://github.com/test-lin/db.git" },

{ "type": "vcs", "url": "https://github.com/test-lin/queue.git" },

{ "type": "vcs", "url": "https://github.com/test-lin/cache.git" },

{ "type": "vcs", "url": "http://192.168.6.251:3000/php/xjwSpider.git" }

],

"require": { // 要拉取到本地的包文件 注：不会包含包的依赖

"test-lin/db": "",

"test-lin/queue": "",

"test-lin/cache": "",

"php/xjwSpider": ""

},

"archive": {

"directory": "dist",

"format": "tar",

"prefix-url": "http://packages.example.org" // * 这个参数是当前项目的域名，作用是以zip压缩包的方式直接下载包文件

}

}

<h2>拉取包到本地仓库</h2>
<p>web/ 是本地仓库访问地址。</p>

php bin/satis build config.json web/

<p>如果需要定时更新，则需要配置定时任务去定时更新</p>
<h2>设置本地仓库</h2>
<p>nginx 设置虚拟主机</p>

server {

listen 80;

server_name packages.example.org;

root /var/www/satis/web;

index index.php index.html;

location ~* \.php$ {
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
}

}

<h2>使用本地仓库中的包</h2>
<p>composer.json 文件中添加以下 json 拉取，即可获取本地库了.</p>
<p>如果本地仓库不存在且有网络会去网络中获取。repositories 参数可以设置多个</p>

{

"repositories": [{

"type": "composer",

"url": "http://packages.example.org"

}]

}

<h2>FQA</h2>
<h3>1. github 的包需要配置 token</h3>

Could not fetch https://api.github.com/repos/test-lin/db/git/refs/heads?per_page=100, please create a GitHub OAuth token to go over the API rate limit

Head to https://github.com/settings/tokens/new?scopes=repo&description=Composer+on+packages.example.org+2018-06-28+0310

to retrieve a token. It will be stored in "/home/vagrant/.config/composer/auth.json" for future use by Composer.

<p>解决方法：</p>
<p>访问命令行中提示的 <a href="https://github.com/settings/tokens/new?scopes=repo&amp;description=Composer+on+packages.example.org+2018-06-28+0310" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://github.com/settings/t...</a></p>
<p>复制 token description 文本框中内容</p>
<p>拉到页底 点击 generate token</p>
<p>在命令行中粘贴复制内容确认限可</p>
<h3>2. 私有包，拉取不了</h3>
<p>解决方法：</p>
<p>本地生成 ssh key ，配置到要拉取项目的平台即可，免密拉取了</p>

ssh-keygen -t rsa

cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

<p>以 gogs 为例</p>

![](https://img2018.cnblogs.com/blog/1504257/201811/1504257-20181116160341342-710905133.jpg)

<h3>3. composer 不支持 http</h3>

Your configuration does not allow connections to http://192.168.6.251:3000/php/xjwSpider.git. See https://getcomposer.org/doc/06-config.md#secure-http for details.

<p>解决方法：</p>

composer config -g secure-http false

<h3>4. 拉取的包 composer.json 配置有误</h3>

[Composer\Repository\InvalidRepositoryException]

No valid composer.json was found in any branch or tag of http://192.168.6.251:3000/php/xjwSpider.git, could not load a package from it.

<p>解决方法：</p>
<ol>
<li>确保项目根部有 composer.json</li>
<li>composer.json 里需要设置 name</li>
</ol>

原文地址：https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000016523278