1. laravel 学习 环境搭建

1. 项目环境

　　vagrant + laradock  (因为 自己手动搭建环境太麻烦了 自己弄了一下 感觉还是有些漏洞 所以采用 laradock)

2. Vagrantfile

　　备注 : box  ubuntu1604 (因为 网速太慢 自己下载之后再 add 的 网速不够可以 参考 ttps://c4ys.com/archives/1230 ) 可以改写为 ubuntu/xenial64 ( https://app.vagrantup.com/ubuntu/boxes/xenial64 )

# -*- mode: ruby -*-

# vi: set ft=ruby :

Vagrant.require_version ">= 1.6.0"

boxes = [

{

:name=>"docker-host",

:eth1=>"192.168.205.11",

:mem=>"3072",

:cpu=>"1",

:port=>"8888"

}

]

Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|

config.vm.box = "ubuntu1604"

boxes.each do |opts|

config.vm.define opts[:name] do |config|

config.vm.hostname = opts[:name]

config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: opts[:port]

config.vm.provider "vmware_fusion" do |v|

v.vmx["memsize"] = opts[:mem]

v.vmx["numvcpus"] = opts[:cpu]

end

config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |v|

v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--memory", opts[:mem]]

v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--cpus", opts[:cpu]]

end

config.vm.network :private_network, ip: opts[:eth1]

end

end

config.vm.synced_folder "./labs", "/home/ubuntu/labs"

config.vm.provision "shell", privileged: true, path: "./setup.sh"

end

3. 创建 labs

　　mkdir labs

4. 编写 setup.sh

#setup.sh

# change apt-get source

sudo su

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

sudo tee >>/etc/apt/sources.list<<EOF

# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 16.04 LTS _Xenial Xerus_ - Release amd64 (20160420.1)]/ xenial main restricted

deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted #Added by software-properties

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-properties

deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner

deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse

EOF

sudo apt-get update

# install docker

sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install -y \

linux-image-extra-$(uname -r) \

linux-image-extra-virtual

sudo apt-get install -y \

apt-transport-https \

ca-certificates \

curl \

software-properties-common

sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -

sudo apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88

sudo add-apt-repository \

"deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \

$(lsb_release -cs) \

stable"

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce

sudo docker version

# create docker user and auth

sudo groupadd docker

sudo usermod -aG docker ubuntu

sudo systemctl restart docker

# change docker source

mkdir /etc/docker

sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'

{

"registry-mirrors": ["https://v2ltjwbg.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]

}

EOF

sudo systemctl daemon-reload

sudo systemctl restart docker

sudo docker info

# install docker-compose

sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.24.1/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

5. 启动 vagrant 并 进入 容器

　　vagrant up

　　vagrant ssh docker-host

6. 因 mac/windows 的 labs 挂载 到了 虚拟机的 /home/ubuntu/labs 下 , 所以 在 labs 目录下使用 mac/windows 的 git 复制 laradock 到本地

　　在 labs 下 （git 请自行下载）

　　git clone https://github.com/laradock/laradock.git

7. 在 laradock 下 部署 nginx + php-fpm + rabbitmq + elasticseach + redis 的 环境

　　cp env-example .env

　　docker-compose up -d elasticsearch mysql rabbitmq nginx php-fpm redis

　　注意  如果 elasticseach 报错

　　　　max virtual memory areas vm.maxmapcount [65530] is too low

　　请在 虚拟机 上运行

　　　　sudo sysctl -w vm.max_map_count=262144

　　然后重新 build elasticseach　　即可

　　　　docker-compose build elasticsearch

　　　　docker-compose restart elasticsearch

8. 查看各个项目 启动情况

　　docker-compose ps

9. 部署项目

　　想一个域名  (eg : laravel-demo.com) 配置到 host 文件  保存退出

　　　　sudo vim /etc/host （mac host , window 的话自己查一下咯）

　　　　192.168.205.11　　laravel-demo.com

　　在 labs 下 创建 一个 laravel 5.5 的项目

　　　　# 全局 安装 composer (php 的话 自己解决一下)

　　　　# curl --silent -o /tmp/composer-setup.php https://getcomposer.org/installer

　　　　# php /tmp/composer-setup.php --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer

　　　　composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel=5.5.* laravel

　　在 laradock 下 nginx  下 sites 复制 default.conf 一个 相同的 conf 做 稍许修改 (eg: laravel-demo.conf)

server {

listen 80;

listen [::]:80;

# For https

# listen 443 ssl default_server;

# listen [::]:443 ssl default_server ipv6only=on;

# ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/default.crt;

# ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/default.key;

server_name laravel-demo.com;

root /var/www/laravel-demo/public;

index index.php index.html index.htm;

location / {

try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;

}

location ~ \.php$ {

try_files $uri /index.php =404;

fastcgi_pass php-upstream;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_buffers 16 16k;

fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

#fixes timeouts

fastcgi_read_timeout 600;

include fastcgi_params;

}

location ~ /\.ht {

deny all;

}

location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {

root /var/www/letsencrypt/;

log_not_found off;

}

}

　　重新 build nginx

　　　　docker-compose build nginx

　　　　docker-compose restart nginx

10 访问部署网站

　　laravel-demo.com