python webdriver api-操作日期元素的方法

操作日期元素

第一种方式直接向输入框输入日期

dateInputBox = self.driver.find_element_by_id("datepicker")

dateInputBox.send_keys("11/24/2016")

#encoding=utf-8

from selenium import webdriver

import unittest, time, traceback

from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException, NoSuchElementException

class TestDemo(unittest.TestCase):

def setUp(self):

# 启动Chrome浏览器

#self.driver = webdriver.Ie(executable_path = "e:\\IEDriverServer")

self.driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path = "d:\\geckodriver")

def test_datePicker(self):

url = "http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/datepicker/other-months.html"

# 访问指定的网址

self.driver.get(url)

try:

# 创建一个显示等待对象

wait = WebDriverWait(self.driver, 10, 0.2)

# 显示等待判断被测试页面上的日期输入框是否可见并且能被点击

wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, 'datepicker')))

except TimeoutException, e:

# 捕获TimeoutException异常

print traceback.print_exc()

except NoSuchElementException, e:

# 捕获NoSuchElementException异常

print traceback.print_exc()

except Exception, e:

# 捕获其他异常

print traceback.print_exc()

else:

# 查找被测试页面上的日期输入框页面元素

dateInputBox = self.driver.find_element_by_id("datepicker")

# 查找到日期输入框，直接输入指定格式的日期字符串

# 就可以变相模拟在日期控件上进行选择了

dateInputBox.send_keys("11/24/2016")

time.sleep(3)

def tearDown(self):

# 退出IE浏览器

self.driver.quit()

if __name__ == '__main__':

unittest.main()

D:\test>python test.py

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Ran 1 test in 31.638s

第二种方式点选，找到某个日期，直接选

dateInputBox = self.driver.find_element_by_id("datepicker")

dateInputBox.click()

self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(".//*[@id='ui-datepicker-div']/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[1]/a").click()

如果想跨天可以点击下边元素试试

//*[@id='ui-datepicker-div']/div/a[2]/span

#self.driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path = "d:\\geckodriver")

#encoding=utf-8

from selenium import webdriver

import unittest, time, traceback

from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException, NoSuchElementException

class TestDemo(unittest.TestCase):

def setUp(self):

# 启动Chrome浏览器

self.driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path = "d:\\geckodriver")

def test_datePicker(self):

url = "http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/datepicker/other-months.html"

# 访问指定的网址

self.driver.get(url)

try:

# 创建一个显示等待对象

wait = WebDriverWait(self.driver, 10, 0.2)

# 显示等待判断被测试页面上的日期输入框是否可见并且能被点击

wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, 'datepicker')))

except TimeoutException, e:

# 捕获TimeoutException异常

print traceback.print_exc()

except NoSuchElementException, e:

# 捕获NoSuchElementException异常

print traceback.print_exc()

except Exception, e:

# 捕获其他异常

print traceback.print_exc()

else:

# 查找被测试页面上的日期输入框页面元素

dateInputBox = self.driver.find_element_by_id("datepicker")

# 查找到日期输入框，直接输入指定格式的日期字符串

# 就可以变相模拟在日期控件上进行选择了

# dateInputBox.send_keys("11/24/2016") #直接输入的方式，

dateInputBox.click()

time.sleep(1)

self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(".//*[@id='ui-datepicker-div']/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[1]/a").click()

time.sleep(3)

def tearDown(self):

# 退出IE浏览器

self.driver.quit()

if __name__ == '__main__':

unittest.main()

D:\test>python test.py

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Ran 1 test in 32.865s