B-number

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 6444    Accepted Submission(s):
3739

Problem Description
A wqb-number, or B-number for short, is a non-negative
integer whose decimal form contains the sub- string "13" and can be divided by
13. For example, 130 and 2613 are wqb-numbers, but 143 and 2639 are not. Your
task is to calculate how many wqb-numbers from 1 to n for a given integer
n.
 
Input
Process till EOF. In each line, there is one positive
integer n(1 <= n <= 1000000000).
 
Output
Print each answer in a single line.
 
Sample Input
13
100
200
1000
 
Sample Output
1
1
2
2
 
Author
wqb0039
 
Source
 
 
 

题意:找出1~n范围内含有13并且能被13整除的数字的个数

思路:http://blog.csdn.net/libin56842/article/details/10026063

#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring> using namespace std;
int dit[],f[][][]; int dfs(int pos,int mod,int have,int lim)
{
int num,ans,mod_x,have_x;
if(pos<=) return mod== && have==;
if(!lim && f[pos][mod][have]!=-) return f[pos][mod][have];
num=lim?dit[pos]:;ans=;
for(int i=;i<=num;i++)
{
mod_x=(mod*+i)%; have_x=have;
if(have== && i==) have_x=;
if(have== && i!=) have_x=;
if(have== && i==) have_x=;
ans+=dfs(pos-,mod_x,have_x,lim&&i==num);
}
if(!lim) f[pos][mod][have]=ans;
return ans;
} int main()
{
int n,len;
while(~scanf("%d",&n))
{
memset(dit,,sizeof dit);
memset(f,-,sizeof f);len=;
while(n)
{
dit[++len]=n%;
n/=;
}dit[len+]=;
printf("%d\n",dfs(len,,,));
}
return ;
}
 

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