前天,业务反应数据库不能连接

在操作系统通过字符串尝试登陆数据库报:ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed

解决思路:

1.操作系统清理归档

2.rman清理expired归档

遇到日志不能切换,且归档目录未满的情况,且数据库不能正常关闭的解决思路:

1.查看log group 状态,如果处于inactive状态但是报需要归档的错误

2.强制clear未归档的日志

3.删除clear的日志组,并重建

4.如果还不能switch logfile,重启数据库

详细步骤如下:

查看alert日志:

***********************************************************************

Fatal NI connect error 12170.

  VERSION INFORMATION:
TNS for HPUX: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
Oracle Bequeath NT Protocol Adapter for HPUX: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for HPUX: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
Time: 17-MAR-2015 17:28:08
Tracing not turned on.
Tns error struct:
ns main err code: 12535 TNS-12535: TNS:operation timed out
ns secondary err code: 12606
nt main err code: 0
nt secondary err code: 0
nt OS err code: 0
Client address: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=132.33.128.28)(PORT=4035))
WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)

哦,原来是归档满了

1.数据库查询归档位置:

SQL> archive log list
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 5
Next log sequence to archive 5
Current log sequence 7
SQL> show parameter db_recovery_file_dest NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
db_recovery_file_dest string /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery
db_recovery_file_dest_size big integer 4977M SQL> select * from v$recovery_file_dest NAME SPACE_LIMIT SPACE_USED SPACE_RECLAIMABLE NUMBER_OF_FILES
-------------------------------------------------- ----------- ---------- ----------------- ---------------
/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery 5218762752 4405968896 0 3

2.进入操作系统,手动删除所有归档

3.rman检查并清理归档

RMAN> crosscheck archivelog all;

using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=235 device type=DISK
validation failed for archived log
archived log file name=/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_03/o1_mf_1_2_bf1o3ohr_.arc RECID=1 STAMP=870732036
validation failed for archived log
archived log file name=/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_12/o1_mf_1_3_bfqxh0sz_.arc RECID=2 STAMP=871461477
validation failed for archived log
archived log file name=/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_19/o1_mf_1_4_bgcv464n_.arc RECID=3 STAMP=872114452
Crosschecked 3 objects RMAN> list expired archivelog all; List of Archived Log Copies for database with db_unique_name GJJS
===================================================================== Key Thrd Seq S Low Time
------- ---- ------- - ---------
1 1 2 X 28-JAN-15
Name: /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_03/o1_mf_1_2_bf1o3ohr_.arc 2 1 3 X 03-FEB-15
Name: /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_12/o1_mf_1_3_bfqxh0sz_.arc 3 1 4 X 12-FEB-15
Name: /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_19/o1_mf_1_4_bgcv464n_.arc RMAN> delete expired archivelog all; released channel: ORA_DISK_1
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=235 device type=DISK
List of Archived Log Copies for database with db_unique_name GJJS
===================================================================== Key Thrd Seq S Low Time
------- ---- ------- - ---------
1 1 2 X 28-JAN-15
Name: /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_03/o1_mf_1_2_bf1o3ohr_.arc 2 1 3 X 03-FEB-15
Name: /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_12/o1_mf_1_3_bfqxh0sz_.arc 3 1 4 X 12-FEB-15
Name: /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_19/o1_mf_1_4_bgcv464n_.arc Do you really want to delete the above objects (enter YES or NO)? yes
deleted archived log
archived log file name=/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_03/o1_mf_1_2_bf1o3ohr_.arc RECID=1 STAMP=870732036
deleted archived log
archived log file name=/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_12/o1_mf_1_3_bfqxh0sz_.arc RECID=2 STAMP=871461477
deleted archived log
archived log file name=/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_19/o1_mf_1_4_bgcv464n_.arc RECID=3 STAMP=872114452
Deleted 3 EXPIRED objects

4.改变归档目录,是归档不放入闪回目录中

alter system set log_archive_dest_1='location=/Oracle/apps/oracle/arch';

OK

到这里,归档空间已经清理完成,但是在操作系统上再次测试的时候依然报ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed,很奇怪~~

尝试数据库中切换日志

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 7 INACTIVE
2 8 CURRENT
3 6 INACTIVE
SQL>alter system switch logfile; ----夯住不动,alert日志中也未出现任何错误

希望通过重启数据库解决:

但是执行shutdown immediate后,数据库无反应,看alert日志

License high water mark = 45
Stopping Job queue slave processes, flags = 7
Tue Mar 17 16:42:09 2015
Errors in file /Oracle/apps/oracle/diag/rdbms/gjjs/gjjs/trace/gjjs_j002_28185.trc:
ORA-12012: error on auto execute of job "EXFSYS"."RLM$EVTCLEANUP"
ORA-01089: immediate shutdown in progress - no operations are permitted
ORA-01089: immediate shutdown in progress - no operations are permitted
Process ID:
Session ID: 0 Serial number: 0
Tue Mar 17 16:42:09 2015
Errors in file /Oracle/apps/oracle/diag/rdbms/gjjs/gjjs/trace/gjjs_j001_17723.trc:
ORA-12012: error on auto execute of job "EXFSYS"."RLM$SCHDNEGACTION"
ORA-01089: immediate shutdown in progress - no operations are permitted
ORA-01089: immediate shutdown in progress - no operations are permitted
Process ID:
Session ID: 0 Serial number: 0
Job queue slave processes stopped

CTRL+C结束,奇怪~~~

可能是日志文件出现错误,下面进行清理,并重建日志文件

SQL> alter database drop logfile group 3;
alter database drop logfile group 3
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00350: log 3 of instance gjjs (thread 1) needs to be archived
ORA-00312: online log 3 thread 1: '/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo003' SQL> alter database clear logfile group 3;
alter database clear logfile group 3
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00350: log 3 of instance gjjs (thread 1) needs to be archived
ORA-00312: online log 3 thread 1: '/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo003' SQL> alter database clear unarchived logfile group 3; Database altered. SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log; GROUP# SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 7 INACTIVE
2 8 CURRENT
3 0 UNUSED SQL> select member from v$logfile; MEMBER
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo001
/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo002
/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo003 SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log; GROUP# SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 7 INACTIVE
2 8 CURRENT
3 0 UNUSED SQL> alter database drop logfile group 3; Database altered. SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log; GROUP# SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 7 INACTIVE
2 8 CURRENT
SQL> alter database add logfile group 3 '/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo03.log' size 2046M reuse;

Database altered.

查看,再次切换

SQL> select member from v$logfile;

MEMBER
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo001
/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo002
/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo03.log SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log; GROUP# SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 7 INACTIVE
2 8 CURRENT
3 0 UNUSED SQL> alter system switch logfile; System altered. SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log; GROUP# SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 7 INACTIVE
2 8 ACTIVE
3 9 CURRENT
SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 7 INACTIVE
2 8 ACTIVE
3 9 CURRENT -----group 2一直处于active状态,做一个checkpoint,使日志无效 SQL> alter system checkpoint; System altered. SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log; GROUP# SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 7 INACTIVE
2 8 INACTIVE
3 9 CURRENT ----切换的时候依然不能切换,重建所有的日志组 SQL> alter database clear logfile group 1;
alter database clear logfile group 1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00350: log 1 of instance gjjs (thread 1) needs to be archived
ORA-00312: online log 1 thread 1: '/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo001' SQL> alter database clear unarchived logfile group 1; Database altered. SQL> alter database drop logfile group 1; Database altered. SQL> alter database add logfile group 1 '/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo01.log' size 2046M reuse; Database altered. SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log; GROUP# SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 0 UNUSED
2 8 INACTIVE
3 9 CURRENT SQL> alter database clear unarchived logfile group 2; Database altered. SQL> alter database drop logfile group 2; Database altered. SQL> alter database add logfile group 2 '/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo02.log' size 2046M reuse; Database altered. SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log; GROUP# SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 0 UNUSED
2 0 UNUSED
3 9 CURRENT SQL> alter system switch logfile; System altered. SQL> / System altered.
SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log; GROUP# SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 10 INACTIVE
2 11 CURRENT
3 9 INACTIVE
SQL> alter database clear unarchived logfile group 3; Database altered. SQL> c/3/1
1* alter database clear unarchived logfile group 1
SQL> / Database altered. SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log; GROUP# SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 0 UNUSED
2 11 CURRENT
3 0 UNUSED ----重建日志组后依然不行,重启数据库看看 SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL>
-----数据库可以正常关闭
SQL>
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 2.1913E+11 bytes
Fixed Size 2195616 bytes
Variable Size 1.0415E+11 bytes
Database Buffers 1.1489E+11 bytes
Redo Buffers 88866816 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL>
SQL>
----查看状态并切换日志,数据库正常~
SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log; GROUP# SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
1 0 UNUSED
2 11 CURRENT
3 0 UNUSED SQL> alter system switch logfile; System altered. SQL> / System altered. SQL> / System altered. SQL> / System altered. SQL> / System altered.

难道是修改log_arch_dest_1参数需要重启数据库???说不通!!!

一则奇怪的案例处理:ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed的更多相关文章

  1. 【Oracle】ORA-00257:archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 错误的处理方法

    archive log 日志已满ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 错误的处理方法 1. 用sys用户登录  s ...

  2. ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed——解决

    参考http://www.2cto.com/database/201109/104615.html, 开启归档后,操作一个大表迁移表空间,执行了1个多小时没完成就手动给中断了,但是再次用plsql登陆 ...

  3. ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 错误的处理方法

    转帖:原文地址http://blog.csdn.net/panys/article/details/3838846 archive log 日志已满ORA-00257: archiver error. ...

  4. 异常 ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed

    我oracle 是安装在linux 下. ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 得知是错误是由于归档日志(arch ...

  5. 处理:“ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed”的错误问题

    注:本文参考了< ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 错误的处理方法  > 一:问题背景: 今天在 ...

  6. ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed【日志归档清理】

    select * from V$FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA_USAGE;  查看使用情况 用plsql登陆时提示“ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect in ...

  7. ORA-00257:archiver error.Connect internal only, until freed的问题(转)

    删除归档日志_ORA-00257:archiver error.Connect internal only, until freed的问题   ORA-00257: archiver error. C ...

  8. 关于ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 错误的处理方法

    转 关于ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 错误的处理方法 2016年03月31日 10:14:59 阅读数:1 ...

  9. ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed……

    今天给客户测 试问题,让客户把数据发过来了.解压缩后一看,他们还是用的oracle 815版本的(他们exp导出时,带了导出日志,从导出日志中看出来是oracle 815版本的),不过没有关系,低版本 ...

随机推荐

  1. jprofiler_监控远程linux服务器的tomcat进程(实践)

    一.软件列表: windows和linux的jprofiler的版本必须一致 1.jprofiler_linux_9_1_1.tar.gz 2.jprofiler_windows_x64 9_1_1 ...

  2. 上传AppStore出现:Unexpected CFBundleExecutable Key 错误

    解决办法:就是把无用的CFBundle删除掉. 根据提示,找到对应第三方的SDK, 找到第三方的info.plist文件,删除里面的Executable file对应的一整行,包括值.

  3. nginx + mysql + php相关源码包及安装

    nginx + mysql + php安装 引言 完整的搭建一个nginx+php-fpm+mysql的服务器,一直是我向做的,不过一致没有完成过,这次工作需要,终于安装成功了 我列出了我遇到的一些问 ...

  4. 七牛图片上传JSSDK

    BASE64图片上传 接口说明: POST /putb64/<Fsize>/key/<EncodedKey>/mimeType/<EncodedMimeType>/ ...

  5. 【Alpha版本】冲刺随笔汇总

    [Alpha版本]冲刺-Day1 [Alpha版本]冲刺-Day2 [Alpha版本]冲刺-Day3 [Alpha版本]冲刺-Day4 [Alpha版本]冲刺-Day5 [Alpha版本]冲刺-Day ...

  6. Linux下C高手成长过程

    建议学习路径:  首先先学学编辑器,vim, emacs什么的都行. 然后学make file文件,只要知道一点就行,这样就可以准备编程序了.  然后看看<C程序设计语言>K&R, ...

  7. 自定义Docker容器的 hostname

    自定义Docker容器的 hostname   作者: John Deng 原创内容,欢迎传播,请注明出处:http://www.cnblogs.com/johnd/p/set-docker-host ...

  8. 使用XAMPP创建本地浏览器经验

    1.曾经装过XAMPP,再次安装时需要检查以前的所有痕迹是否清除干净,否则,会导致出现很多问题. 2.第一次安装XAMPP端口一般来说,并不需要修改.当然需要修改的时候在Config按钮中修改.总共有 ...

  9. diff 比较两个文件的差异

    功能:比较两个文件的差异,并把不同地方的信息显示出来.默认diff格式的信息. diff比较两个文件或文件集合的差异,并记录下来,生成一个diff文件,这也是我们常说的补丁文件.也使用patch命令对 ...

  10. Unity unsafe

    http://answers.unity3d.com/questions/23307/is-it-impossible-to-use-the-code-with-keyword-unsa.html 可 ...