mybatis - @MapperScan
一. 测试代码
//实体类
public class User {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Integer age;
private String email;
private SexEnum sex;
//getter / setter
} public enum SexEnum { Male("Male", "男"), Female("Female", "女"); private String code; private String desc; SexEnum(String code, String desc){
this.code = code;
this.desc = desc;
}
} //Repository
@Repository
public interface UserMapper { public User getById(Integer id); public List<User> getByAge(Integer age); public int insert(User user);
} @SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.study.demo.mybatis.mapper")
public class MybatisApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MybatisApplication.class, args);
}
} @Test
public void getById(){
System.out.println("getById 开始执行...");
User user = userMapper.getById(1);
System.out.println(user);
System.out.println("getById 结束执行...");
}
mapper.xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.study.demo.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper">
<insert id="insert">
insert into user (name,age,email,sex) values(#{name}, #{age}, #{email}, #{sex})
</insert> <select id="getById" resultType="com.study.demo.mybatis.vo.User">
select * from user where id = #{id}
</select> <select id="getByAge" resultType="com.study.demo.mybatis.vo.User">
select * from user where age = #{age}
</select>
</mapper>
配置文件:
spring:
datasource:
#type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/deco?characterEncoding=UTF-8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&allowMultiQueries=true&useSSL=false
username: root
password: 123456 mybatis:
mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/**Mapper.xml
@MapperScan("com.study.demo.mybatis.mapper") 主要做了两件事情:
1. 根据 "com.study.demo.mybatis.mapper" 配置进行mapper.java文件扫描.
此处扫描到的就是 SchoolMapper.java 和 UserMapper.java 两个文件
2. 为扫描到的文件进行 BeanDefinition 注册
//关键代码:
private void processBeanDefinitions(Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefinitions) {
GenericBeanDefinition definition;
for (BeanDefinitionHolder holder : beanDefinitions) {
definition = (GenericBeanDefinition) holder.getBeanDefinition(); if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Creating MapperFactoryBean with name '" + holder.getBeanName()
+ "' and '" + definition.getBeanClassName() + "' mapperInterface");
} // the mapper interface is the original class of the bean
// but, the actual class of the bean is MapperFactoryBean
definition.getConstructorArgumentValues().addGenericArgumentValue(definition.getBeanClassName()); // issue #59
definition.setBeanClass(this.mapperFactoryBean.getClass());
......
}
在进入此方法之前, beanDefinitions 已经通过扫描得到,
beanName | beanClass |
schoolMapper | com.study.demo.mybatis.mapper.SchoolMapper |
userMapper | com.study.demo.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper |
进入方法后, 会执行以下代码, 对 beanClass 进行重新赋值:
definition.setBeanClass(this.mapperFactoryBean.getClass());
这里的 mapperFactoryBean 是 ClassPathMapperScanner 的一个私有属性:
private MapperFactoryBean<?> mapperFactoryBean = new MapperFactoryBean<Object>();
也就是说, 后面对 beanName = userMapper 进行创建的时候, 会使用到 MapperFactoryBean
二. MapperFactoryBean
public class MapperFactoryBean<T> extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements FactoryBean<T> { private Class<T> mapperInterface; private boolean addToConfig = true; public MapperFactoryBean() {
//intentionally empty
} public MapperFactoryBean(Class<T> mapperInterface) {
this.mapperInterface = mapperInterface;
} /**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
protected void checkDaoConfig() {
super.checkDaoConfig(); notNull(this.mapperInterface, "Property 'mapperInterface' is required"); Configuration configuration = getSqlSession().getConfiguration();
if (this.addToConfig && !configuration.hasMapper(this.mapperInterface)) {
try {
configuration.addMapper(this.mapperInterface);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("Error while adding the mapper '" + this.mapperInterface + "' to configuration.", e);
throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
} finally {
ErrorContext.instance().reset();
}
}
} /**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public T getObject() throws Exception {
return getSqlSession().getMapper(this.mapperInterface);
} /**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public Class<T> getObjectType() {
return this.mapperInterface;
} /**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public boolean isSingleton() {
return true;
} //------------- mutators -------------- /**
* Sets the mapper interface of the MyBatis mapper
*
* @param mapperInterface class of the interface
*/
public void setMapperInterface(Class<T> mapperInterface) {
this.mapperInterface = mapperInterface;
} /**
* Return the mapper interface of the MyBatis mapper
*
* @return class of the interface
*/
public Class<T> getMapperInterface() {
return mapperInterface;
} /**
* If addToConfig is false the mapper will not be added to MyBatis. This means
* it must have been included in mybatis-config.xml.
* <p/>
* If it is true, the mapper will be added to MyBatis in the case it is not already
* registered.
* <p/>
* By default addToCofig is true.
*
* @param addToConfig
*/
public void setAddToConfig(boolean addToConfig) {
this.addToConfig = addToConfig;
} /**
* Return the flag for addition into MyBatis config.
*
* @return true if the mapper will be added to MyBatis in the case it is not already
* registered.
*/
public boolean isAddToConfig() {
return addToConfig;
}
}
从代码上看, 实现了 FactoryBean 接口, 他是一个 工厂bean.
在创建 userMapper 的时候, 就会调用 MapperFactoryBean 的 getObject() 方法.
md版本: https://files.cnblogs.com/files/elvinle/mybatis.zip
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