针对CCTV摄像头的扫描爆破工具 :Cameradar
针对CCTV摄像头的扫描爆破工具 :Cameradar
- 可以检测任何可访问的目标设备并扫描出开放的RTSP主机。
- 检测正在传输监控数据的设备型号。
- 内置字典自动化渗透爆破账号密码和目标流路径。
- 可以很方便的批量检测摄像头设备的弱口令。
- 可以自定义爆破的账密字典和目标流路径,可以检测的不同的摄像头设备来改变字典。
- [root@localhost docker_test]# uname -a
- Linux bogon 3.10.-.el7.x86_64 # SMP Fri Apr :: UTC x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
- [root@localhost docker_test]#
- [root@localhost docker_test]# yum update
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
- Determining fastest mirrors
- * base: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- * extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
- * updates: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- base | 3.6 kB :
- extras | 2.9 kB :
- updates | 2.9 kB :
- (/): base//x86_64/group_gz | kB :
- (/): extras//x86_64/primary_db | kB :
- (/): updates//x86_64/primary_db | 2.8 MB :
- (/): base//x86_64/primary_db | 6.0 MB :
- [root@localhost docker_test]# yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
- Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
- * base: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- * extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
- * updates: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- Package yum-utils-1.1.-.el7.noarch already installed and latest version
- Package device-mapper-persistent-data-0.8.-.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
- Package :lvm2-2.02.-.el7_7..x86_64 already installed and latest version
- Nothing to do
- [root@localhost docker_test]# yum install docker-ce
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
- Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
- * base: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- * extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
- * updates: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- No package docker-ce available.
- Error: Nothing to do
- [root@localhost docker_test]#
在CentOS7.0上默认的源中没有docker的资源。(我这里安装的epel-release的源里也没有docker资源)
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# pwd
- /etc/yum.repos.d
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# ls
- CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-fasttrack.repo CentOS-Vault.repo
- CentOS-CR.repo CentOS-Media.repo epel.repo
- CentOS-Debuginfo.repo CentOS-Sources.repo epel-testing.repo
添加docker源。(可以看到添加docker源后,增加了一个yum源文件docker-ce.repo)
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
- adding repo from: https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
- grabbing file https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
- repo saved to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# ls
- CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-fasttrack.repo CentOS-Vault.repo epel-testing.repo
- CentOS-CR.repo CentOS-Media.repo docker-ce.repo
- CentOS-Debuginfo.repo CentOS-Sources.repo epel.repo
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]#
查看仓库中所有docker版本。
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r
- * updates: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
- * extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
- * epel: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
- docker-ce.x86_64 :19.03.-.el7 docker-ce-stable
- docker-ce.x86_64 :19.03.-.el7 docker-ce-stable
- docker-ce.x86_64 :19.03.-.el7 docker-ce-stable
- docker-ce.x86_64 :19.03.-.el7 docker-ce-stable
- .
- .
- .
安装docker社区免费版。
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install docker-ce
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
- Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
- * base: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- * epel: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
- * extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
- * updates: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- Resolving Dependencies
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package docker-ce.x86_64 :19.03.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: container-selinux >= :2.74 for package: :docker-ce-19.03.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: containerd.io >= 1.2.- for package: :docker-ce-19.03.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: docker-ce-cli for package: :docker-ce-19.03.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package container-selinux.noarch :2.107-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package containerd.io.x86_64 :1.2.-3.2.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package docker-ce-cli.x86_64 :19.03.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Finished Dependency Resolution
- Dependencies Resolved
- =======================================================================================
- Package Arch Version Repository Size
- =======================================================================================
- Installing:
- docker-ce x86_64 :19.03.-.el7 docker-ce-stable M
- Installing for dependencies:
- container-selinux noarch :2.107-.el7 extras k
- containerd.io x86_64 1.2.-3.2.el7 docker-ce-stable M
- docker-ce-cli x86_64 :19.03.-.el7 docker-ce-stable M
- Transaction Summary
- =======================================================================================
- Install Package (+ Dependent packages)
- Total download size: M
- Installed size: M
查看docker版本,启动docker
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# docker version
- Client: Docker Engine - Community
- Version: 19.03.
- API version: 1.40
- Go version: go1.12.10
- Git commit: 9013bf583a
- Built: Fri Oct ::
- OS/Arch: linux/amd64
- Experimental: false
- Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?
启动docker
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# systemctl start docker
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# systemctl status docker
- ● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
- Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
- Active: active (running) since Fri -- :: EST; 32s ago
- Docs: https://docs.docker.com
- Main PID: (dockerd)
- Tasks:
- Memory: 99.4M
- CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
- └─ /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock
- Nov :: bogon dockerd[]: time="2019-11-08T03:31:54.384116486-05:00" level=info msg="ccResolverWrapper: s...e=grpc
- Nov :: bogon dockerd[]: time="2019-11-08T03:31:54.384130527-05:00" level=info msg="ClientConn switching...e=grpc
- Nov :: bogon dockerd[]: time="2019-11-08T03:31:54.416778226-05:00" level=info msg="[graphdriver] using ...rlay2"
- Nov :: bogon dockerd[]: time="2019-11-08T03:31:54.420853788-05:00" level=info msg="Loading containers: start."
- Nov :: bogon dockerd[]: time="2019-11-08T03:31:55.048703993-05:00" level=info msg="Default bridge (dock...dress"
- Nov :: bogon dockerd[]: time="2019-11-08T03:31:55.312303083-05:00" level=info msg="Loading containers: done."
- Nov :: bogon dockerd[]: time="2019-11-08T03:31:55.357432633-05:00" level=info msg="Docker daemon" commi...9.03.
- Nov :: bogon dockerd[]: time="2019-11-08T03:31:55.357497299-05:00" level=info msg="Daemon has completed...ation"
- Nov :: bogon dockerd[]: time="2019-11-08T03:31:55.394993466-05:00" level=info msg="API listen on /var/r....sock"
- Nov :: bogon systemd[]: Started Docker Application Container Engine.
- Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]#
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# docker pull ullaakut/cameradar
- Using default tag: latest
- latest: Pulling from ullaakut/cameradar
- 9d48c3bd43c5: Pull complete
- cc7766bf8751: Pull complete
- a497a345880d: Pull complete
- 919b21ac9ea0: Pull complete
- 3f9aebbc778b: Pull complete
- Digest: sha256:04bbc19c486584ccc12d8bca2bd07e24bb859b63c44e07c0c17e940ec8badc75
- Status: Downloaded newer image for ullaakut/cameradar:latest
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# docker images
- REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
- ullaakut/cameradar latest fe268aaf499c weeks ago .8MB
- hello-world latest fce289e99eb9 months ago .84kB
- [root@localhost yum.repos.d]#
具体使用方法

- 用法:
- docker run -t -v /my/folder/with/dictionaries:/tmp/dictionaries \
- ullaakut/cameradar \
- -r "/tmp/dictionaries/my_routes" \
- -c "/tmp/dictionaries/my_credentials.json" \
- -t 172.19.124.0/
- [root@localhost ~]# docker run ullaakut/cameradar -t192.168.64.
- Loading credentials...ok
- > Loading credentials dictionary from path "/app/dictionaries/credentials.json"
- > Loaded usernames and passwords
- Loading routes...ok
- > Loading routes dictionary from path "/app/dictionaries/routes"
- > Loaded routes
- Scanning the network...ok
- > Found RTSP streams
- ✖ unable to attack empty list of targets
我们可以查看该工具的源文件,可以看到它的密码只有 账密字典中有14个用户名和32个密码,路径字典中有182个路径。
- [root@localhost cameradar]# ls
- attack.go cmd Dockerfile helpers.go LICENSE README.md scan_test.go
- attack_test.go curl.go examples helpers_test.go loaders.go scan.go summary.go
- cameradar.go curl_test.go go.mod images loaders_test.go scanner.go summary_test.go
- CHANGELOG.md dictionaries go.sum ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md models.go scanner_test.go tools
- [root@localhost cameradar]# cd dictionaries/
- [root@localhost dictionaries]# ls
- credentials.json routes
- [root@localhost dictionaries]# head credentials.json
- {
- "usernames": [
- "",
- "",
- "",
- "Admin",
- "admin",
- "admin1",
- "administrator",
- "Administrator",
- [root@localhost dictionaries]# head routes
- /live/ch01_0
- /:/main
- /usrnm:pwd/main
- /video1
- .AMP
- /h264major
- /stream1
- [root@localhost tools]# ls
- my_credentials.json my_routes
- [root@localhost tools]# vim my_credentials.json
- {
- "usernames": [
- "",
- "",
- "",
- "Admin",
- "admin",
- "admin1",
- "administrator",
- "Administrator",
- "aiphone",
- "Dinion",
- "root",
- "service",
- "supervisor",
- "ubnt",
- "test",
- "ciby",
- "hello"
- ],
- "passwords": [
- "",
- "",
- "",
- "",
- "",
- "",
- "",
- "",
- "",
- "",
- "",
- "admin",
- "administrator",
- "aiphone",
- "camera",
- "fliradmin",
- "hikvision",
- "hikadmin",
- "ikwd",
- "jvc",
- "meinsm",
- "pass",
- "password",
- "reolink",
- "root",
- "service",
- "supervisor",
- "system",
- "toor",
- "tp-link",
- "ubnt",
- "wbox123",
- "test.com",
- "test1.com",
- "123.com"
- ]
- }
- [root@localhost tools]# head my_routes
- /live/ch01_0
- /:/main
- /usrnm:pwd/main
- /video1
- .AMP
- /h264major
- /stream1
将我们本机的字典挂在到容器中,然后使用-c -r 参数来调用自定义的字典。
- [root@localhost tools]# docker run -t -v /home/docker_test/tools:/tmp ullaakut/cameradar -c "/tmp/my_credentials.json" -r "/tmp/my_routes" -t 192.168.64.128
- Loading credentials...ok
- > Loading credentials dictionary from path "/tmp/my_credentials.json"
- > Loaded usernames and passwords
- Loading routes...ok
- > Loading routes dictionary from path "/tmp/my_routes"
- > Loaded routes
- Scanning the network...ok
- > Found RTSP streams
- ✖ unable to attack empty list of targets
- [root@localhost tools]# docker run -t -v /home/docker_test/tools:/tmp ullaakut/cameradar -c "/tmp/my_credentials.json" -r "/tmp/my_routes" -t "/home/docker_test/tools/target.txt"
- Loading credentials...ok
- > Loading credentials dictionary from path "/tmp/my_credentials.json"
- > Loaded usernames and passwords
- Loading routes...ok
- > Loading routes dictionary from path "/tmp/my_routes"
- > Loaded routes
- Scanning the network...ko
- ✖ error while scanning network: Unable to split netmask from target expression: "/home/docker_test/tools/target.txt"
- WARNING: No targets were specified, so hosts scanned
(这里报错了。未能拆分网络掩码,不懂go语言暂未解决)
- [root@localhost tools]# docker run -t -v /home/docker_test/tools:/tmp ullaakut/cameradar -c "/tmp/my_credentials.json" -r "/tmp/my_routes" -t 192.168.64.0/
- Loading credentials...ok
- > Loading credentials dictionary from path "/tmp/my_credentials.json"
- > Loaded usernames and passwords
- Loading routes...ok
- > Loading routes dictionary from path "/tmp/my_routes"
- > Loaded routes
- Scanning the network...
5、其他参数
- * “ -h”:显示用法信息
- * “ -T,--2000ms timeout ”:(默认:)设置自定义超时值,在此之后应放弃没有答案的攻击尝试。在尝试扫描不稳定和慢速的网络时,建议增加该值;在快速可靠的网络中,建议减少该值。
- * “ -d,-- debug ”:启用调试日志
- * “ -v,-- verbose ”:启用详细的curl日志(不推荐用于大多数用途)
- “ -s,--scan-speed”:(默认:)4设置自定义nmap发现预设以提高速度或准确性。如果您尝试扫描不稳定和慢速的网络,建议降低它,如果在性能良好且可靠的网络上,则建议增加它。您可能还希望将其保持在较低水平,以使发现变得隐秘。
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