ocrosoft 1015 习题1.22 求一元二次方程a*x^2 + b*x + c = 0的根

http://acm.ocrosoft.com/problem.php?id=1015

题目描述

求一元二次方程a*x2 + b*x + c = 0的根。系数a、b、c为浮点数，其值在运行时由键盘输入。须判定Δ(即三角形的判别式)的情形。

输入

有多组测试数据，每组测试数据有三个浮点数，分别为a，b，c。输入直到文件尾（！=EOF）.

输出

每组测试数据输出一行。若有不同根，根按从大到小输出。相同根需输出两次。

样例输入

5 10 5
4 10 4
5.9 10 5.9
-5 -9 4

样例输出

the roots are -1.000000 and -1.000000
the roots are -0.500000 and -2.000000
delta is negative, no root.
the roots are 0.368858 and -2.168858

定义小数尽量使用double进行定义

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    double a,b,c;
    double n;
    double x1,x2;
    while(scanf("%lf%lf%lf",&a,&b,&c)!=EOF)
    {
        n=b*b-4*a*c;
		x1=(-b-sqrt(n))/(2*a);
        x2=(-b+sqrt(n))/(2*a);
		cout<<setiosflags(ios::fixed)<<setprecision(6);
        if(n<0)
           cout<<"delta is negative, no root."<<endl;
		else if(n>=0){

            if(x1>=x2)
                cout<<"the roots are "<<x1<<" "<<"and"<<" "<<x2<<endl;
            else
                cout<<"the roots are "<<x2<<" "<<"and"<<" "<<x1<<endl;
		}
    }
    return 0;
}