Trailing Zeros
Write an algorithm which computes the number of trailing zeros in n factorial.
11! = 39916800, so the out should be 2
- /*
- * param n: As desciption
- * return: An integer, denote the number of trailing zeros in n!
- 我们会发现: the number of 2s in prime factors is always more than or equal
- to the number of 5s. So if we count 5s in prime factors, we are done.
- How to count total number of 5s in prime factors of n!? A simple way is
- to calculate floor(n/5).
- 问题转化为求阶乘过程中质因子5的个数,但是要注意25能提供2个5,125能提供3个5....
- 所以,count= floor(n/5) + floor(n/25) + floor(n/125) + ....
- */
- public class Solution {
- public int trailingZeroes(int n) {
- if (n < ) return ;
- int r = ;
- while (n > ) {
- n /= ;
- r += n;
- }
- return r;
- }
- }
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