初版storm项目全流程自动化测试代码实现

　　由于项目需要，写了版针对业务的自动化测试代码，主要应用场景在于由于业务日趋复杂，一些公共代码的改动，担心会影响已有业务。还没进行重写，但知识点还是不少的与大家分享实践下。首先，介绍下整个流处理的业务流程。

　　首先 从网管实时接入数据到kafka，然后消息接入 进行预处理（这个过程是通过jetty框架，直接用servlet启动的项目，因为考虑到tomcat的并发不够，所以这样用。）随后预处理完 传入kafka,然后storm的不同的topo根据不同的传入类型，进行接入消息的规则匹配，规则是存在于前台的项目中，定时刷入redis(1分钟1刷） 随后加载用户卡数据、用户信息等（这些数据是每晚通过跑mapreduce任务生成的大宽表，直接导入redis）,通过redis加载效率非常高，满足实时性（如果redis中不存在数据的情况下，会连接hbase，再进行查询） 随后进行业务处理（有时有些会调各个网管的接口，获取相应业务数据），随后将封装好的数据发总致下游通知拓扑，通知拓扑通过webservice或者restTemple发送值各个其他平台，比如微信，支付宝，短信等，最终将整个运行日志写入hbase。

　　首先准备下一些需要的公共类,kafkaclient:

private Properties properties;

	private String defaultTopic;

	private KafkaProducer<K, V> producer;

	public void setProperties(Properties properties) {
		this.properties = properties;
	}

	public void setDefaultTopic(String defaultTopic) {
		this.defaultTopic = defaultTopic;
	}

	public void setProducer(KafkaProducer<K, V> producer) {
		this.producer = producer;
	}

	public void init() {
		if (properties == null) {
			throw new NullPointerException("kafka properties is null.");
		}
		this.producer = new KafkaProducer<K, V>(properties);
	}

	public void syncSend(V value) {
		ProducerRecord<K, V> producerRecord = new ProducerRecord<K, V>(defaultTopic, value);
		try {
			producer.send(producerRecord).get();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}

	public void asyncSend(V value) {
		ProducerRecord<K, V> producerRecord = new ProducerRecord<K, V>(defaultTopic, value);
		producer.send(producerRecord);
	}

　　HbaseUtil:

private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HbaseResult.class);

	private Gson gson = new Gson();

	private HConnection connection = null;

	private Configuration conf = null;

	private String logFile = "D:/error.txt";

	public void init() throws IOException {
		logger.info("start init HBasehelper...");
		conf = HBaseConfiguration.create();
		connection = HConnectionManager.createConnection(conf);
		logger.info("init HBasehelper successed!");
	}

	public synchronized HConnection getConnection() throws IOException {
		if (connection == null) {
			connection = HConnectionManager.createConnection(conf);
		}
		return connection;
	}

	private synchronized void closeConnection() {
		if (connection != null) {
			try {
				connection.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
			}
		}
		connection = null;
	}

　　kafkaClient主要负责将读取报文的信息发送至kafka,随之又topo自行运算，最终使用通过调用hbaseUtil，对相应字段的比对查询。

那么下面对整个自动化测试的流程进行说明：

　　一、导入前台活动  由于是自动化测试，我们不可能每次都手工上下线，或在页面配置启用某个活动，所以通过直接调用前台系统 导入功能 的方法，将活动配置写入mysql数据库,并进行状态的切换。s

   List<String> codeList = new ArrayList<String>();
     	 List<String> activityIdList = new ArrayList<String>();
        try {
          FileBody bin = new FileBody(new File("D:/activityTest/activity.ac"));
          InputStream in = bin.getInputStream();
          BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
          String tr = null;
          while((tr = br.readLine())!=null){
              HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://*********:8088/***/***/***/import");
              CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
    	　　　 ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
    	      ActivityConfig cloneActivity = null;
    	      cloneActivity = mapper.readValue(tr.toString(),ActivityConfig.class);
    	      List<ActivityConfig> cloneActivitys = new ArrayList<ActivityConfig>();//存放所有的活动
    	      cloneActivitys.add(cloneActivity);

    	      for (ActivityConfig cloneActivity1 : cloneActivitys) {
              　　String code = cloneActivity1.getCode();
    	          codeList.add(code);
    	      }
                HttpEntity reqEntity = MultipartEntityBuilder.create()
                        .addPart("file", bin)
                        .build();
                httppost.setEntity(reqEntity);
                System.out.println("executing request " + httppost.getRequestLine());
                CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
                System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
                HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
                if (resEntity != null) {
                    System.out.println("Response content length: " + resEntity.getContentLength());
                }
                EntityUtils.consume(resEntity);
                response.close();
                httpclient.close();
          }
          for(String code : codeList){
          　　String code1 = "'" + code + "'";
              if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(activityCode)){
              　　activityCode.append(",");
              }
          activityCode.append(code1);
           }
　　　　　　}
　　　　　　return activityIdList;
　　　　]

二、读取准备好的报文数据（xml形式需通过解析，数据分隔符格式读取后直接发送至kafka）

public String readTxt() throws IOException{
        StringBuffer sendMessage = new StringBuffer();
        BufferedReader br = null;
        try {
            br = new BufferedReader(
                    new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(MessageText), "UTF-8"));
            String line = "";
            while((line = br.readLine()) != null){
                if (line.contains("<?xml")) {
                    int beginIndex = line.indexOf("<?xml");
                    line = line.substring(beginIndex);
                }
                sendMessage.append(line);
            }
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            br.close();
        }
        return sendMessage.toString();
    }

三、下来，我们需要将解析后的报文数据写入hbase的相应用户宽表、卡宽表中，以便storm拓扑中进行用户数据的加载，这里的rowkey为预分区过的。

HbaseResult baseHelper = new HbaseResult();
baseHelper.init();
tableName = "CARD****";
rowkey = HTableManager.generatRowkey(cardNo);
data.put("*****", "10019");
data.put("*****", cardNo);
data.put("*****", certNo);
data.put("*****", "A");
data.put("*****", "1019");
data.put("*****", supplementCardNo);
data.put("*****", "10020");
data.put("*****", certNo);
data.put("*****", cardType);
data.put("*****", cardType);
data.put("*****", cardNo.substring(12,16));
data.put("*****", "F");
data.put("*****", "ysy");
Put put = new Put(Bytes.toBytes(rowkey));
for (Entry<String, String> rs : data.entrySet()) {
    put.add(HTableManager.DEFAULT_FAMILY_NAME, Bytes.toBytes(rs.getKey()), Bytes.toBytes(rs.getValue()));
}
baseHelper.put(tableName, put);
System.out.println("rowkey:"+rowkey);
data.clear();

四、随后就可进行消息的发送（发送至集群的kafka）

KafkaInit();
FSTConfiguration fstConf = FSTConfiguration.getDefaultConfiguration();
kafkaClient.syncSend(fstConf.asByteArray(kafkaData));

五、最终进行发送数据的字段对比（通过报文中的，预设的数据字段 与 最终输出的字段或结果进行对比，随后追加写入输出文件）

Result result = baseHelper.getResult("EVENT_LOG_DH", messageKey);
//对比字段
baseHelper.compareData(dataMap, result,activityCode);

public Result getResult(String tableName, String rowKey) throws IOException {
    Get get = new Get(Bytes.toBytes(rowKey));
    Result result = null;
    HTableInterface tableInterface = null;
    try {
        tableInterface = getConnection().getTable(tableName);
        result = tableInterface.get(get);
        return result;
         } catch (Exception e) {
             closeConnection();
        logger.error("", e);
         } finally {
             if (tableInterface != null) {
            tableInterface.close();
         }
}

public void compareData(Map<String,Object> messageData, Result res,List<String> activityCode) throws IOException{
        List<String> Messages = new ArrayList<String>();
        for (Cell cell : res.rawCells()) {
            String qualifier = Bytes.toString(CellUtil.cloneQualifier(cell));
            if(Bytes.toString(CellUtil.cloneQualifier(cell)).equalsIgnoreCase("VARIABLESETS")){
                System.out.println(qualifier + "[" + new Gson().fromJson(Bytes.toString(CellUtil.cloneValue(cell)), Map.class) + "]");
                @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
                Map<String,Object> data = gson.fromJson(Bytes.toString(CellUtil.cloneValue(cell)), Map.class);
                String message = "";
                for(String datakey : data.keySet()){
                    if(messageData.containsKey(datakey)){

                        String dataValue = getString(data,datakey);
                        String messageValue = getString(messageData,datakey);

                        if(datakey.equals("dh22")){
                            dataValue = dataValue.substring(0,dataValue.indexOf("."));
                            messageValue = messageValue.substring(0,messageValue.indexOf("."));
                        }
                        if(dataValue.equals(messageValue)){
                            message = datakey + " = " + dataValue + " 与报文中的 " + dataValue + "对比相同";
                            Messages.add(message);
                        }else{
                            message = datakey + " = " + dataValue + " 与报文中的 " + dataValue + "不一致!!!";
                            Messages.add(message);
                        }
                    }
                }

            }
            if(Bytes.toString(CellUtil.cloneQualifier(cell)).equalsIgnoreCase("NOTIFY__")){

            }
        }

        if(Messages.size() > 0){
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            for(String error : Messages){
                sb.append(error).append("\n");
            }
            FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(logFile,true);
            fw.write("\n----------------------");
            fw.write(sb.toString());
            fw.flush();
            fw.close();
        }else{
            String sb = "没有对不上的字段呀";
            FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(logFile);
            fw.write(sb);
            fw.flush();
            fw.close();
        }
    }

六、清除导入的数据等信息，整个流程结束~

public void delHbaseData(String cardNo,String certNo) throws IOException{
    String rowkeyCard = HTableManager.generatRowkey(cardNo) ;
    String rowKeyUse =  HTableManager.generatRowkey(certNo) ;
    Delete delData = null;
    HTableInterface tableInterface = null;
    String tableName = "";
    try {
        tableInterface = getConnection().getTable(tableName);
        tableInterface.delete(delData);
        }

        return;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        closeConnection();
        logger.error("", e);
        } finally {
    if (tableInterface != null) {
        tableInterface.close();
    }
    }
}