c sharp multithreading
1. 静态方法
using System;
using System.Threading; namespace PlusThread
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//创建无参的线程
//Thread thread1 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(Thread1));
Thread thread1 = new Thread( (Thread1));
thread1.Start();
Console.ReadLine();
} static void Thread1()
{
Console.WriteLine("这是无参的方法");
}
}
}
2.实例方法
using System;
using System.Threading; namespace PlusThread
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
testThread test = new testThread();
Thread t1 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(test.fun));
t1.Start(); Console.ReadLine();
} } class testThread
{
public void fun()
{
Console.WriteLine("这是实例方法");
}
} }
简洁写法:
using System;
using System.Threading; namespace PlusThread
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{ Thread t1 = new Thread(delegate() { Console.WriteLine("匿名委托创建线程"); });
Thread t2 = new Thread(()=> { Console.WriteLine("lambda创建线程"); Console.WriteLine("hello"); });
t1.Start();
t2.Start();
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
}
3. 带参数实例
using System;
using System.Threading; namespace PlusThread
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Thread t1 = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(testThread ));
t1.Start();
Console.ReadLine();
}
static void testThread(object obj)
{
Console.WriteLine("带参数实例");
}
}
}
4. 线程基本信息
using System;
using System.Threading; namespace PlusThread
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//获取正在运行的线程
Thread thread = Thread.CurrentThread;
//设置线程的名字
thread.Name = "主线程";
//获取当前线程的唯一标识符
int id = thread.ManagedThreadId;
//获取当前线程的状态
ThreadState state = thread.ThreadState;
//获取当前线程的优先级
ThreadPriority priority = thread.Priority;
string strMsg = string.Format("Thread ID:{0}\n" + "Thread Name:{1}\n" +
"Thread State:{2}\n" + "Thread Priority:{3}\n", id, thread.Name,
state, priority); Console.WriteLine(strMsg); Console.ReadKey();
}
}
}
5. 前后台线程
using System;
using System.Threading; namespace PlusThread
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
BgTest bg = new BgTest();
Thread fThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(bg.Run));
fThread.Name = "前台线程"; BgTest bg1 = new BgTest();
Thread bThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(bg1.Run));
bThread.Name = "后台线程";
bThread.IsBackground = true; fThread.Start();
bThread.Start();
Console.ReadLine();
}
} class BgTest
{
private int Count;
public BgTest(int count)
{
this.Count = count;
}
public void Run()
{
string threadName = Thread.CurrentThread.Name;
for (int i = ; i < Count; i++)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0}计数:{1}", threadName, i.ToString());
Thread.Sleep();
}
Console.WriteLine("{0}完成计数", threadName);
}
}
}
6. 跨线程访问控件
6.1
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Threading;
namespace WindowsFormsApp1
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
} private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Thread t = new Thread(test);
t.Start();
Console.ReadLine(); void test()
{
for(int i=;i<;i++)
{
textBox1.Text = i.ToString();
Thread.Sleep();
}
}
}
}
}
6.2
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Threading;
namespace WindowsFormsApp1
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private delegate void setCallBack(int value);
private setCallBack setcb;
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
setcb = new setCallBack(setNum);
Thread t = new Thread (test);
t.Start();
void test()
{
for(int i=;i<;i++)
{
textBox1.Invoke(setcb, i);
}
} void setNum(int i)
{
textBox1.Text = i.ToString();
Thread.Sleep();
}
}
}
}
7.
参考:
https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnet261010/p/6159984.html
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