官网提示 linux需要这些动态库。depends on: zlib, fontconfig, freetype, X11 libs (libX11, libXext, libXrender)

在linux上执行

  1. ./wkhtmltopdf –page-size A4 www.baidu.com pdf.pdf 报错

error while loading shared libraries: libXrender.so.1

  1. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# ./wkhtmltopdf –page-size A4 www.baidu.com pdf.pdf
  2. ./wkhtmltopdf: error while loading shared libraries: libXrender.so.: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
  3. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# cd /usr/lib/
  4. root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# ls
  5. accountsservice    docker.io         gnupg            language-selector   libcwidget.so.               libisccc.so.       liblwres.so.       linux-boot-probes  openssh    policykit-  rsyslog              systemd                  update-notifier
  6. apt                dpkg              grub             libau.so            libcwidget.so.3.0.           libisccc.so.90.0.   liblwres.so.90.0.   locale             os-prober  pppd         sasl2                tar                      upstart
  7. byobu              eject             grub-legacy      libau.so.          libdns.so.                 libisccfg.so.      libperl.so.5.18      man-db             os-probes  pt_chown     sftp-server          tasksel                  valgrind
  8. command-not-found  gcc               initramfs-tools  libau.so.2.7        libdns.so.100.2.             libisccfg.so.90.1.  libperl.so.5.18.    memtest86+         perl       python2.    software-properties  tc                       w3m
  9. coreutils          girepository-1.0  insserv          libbind9.so.      libgirepository-1.0.so.      libisc.so.         libxapian.so.      mime               perl5      python3      ssl                  tmpfiles.d               x86_64-linux-gnu
  10. dbus-1.0           git-core          klibc            libbind9.so.90.0.  libgirepository-1.0.so.1.0.  libisc.so.95.5.     libxapian.so.22.6.  mysql              pm-utils   python3.    sudo                 ubuntu-release-upgrader
  11. root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# ^C
  12. root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# apt-get install libXrender*
  13. Reading package lists... Done
  14. Building dependency tree
  15. Reading state information... Done
  16. Note, selecting 'libxrender1' for regex 'libXrender*'
  17. Note, selecting 'libxrender1-dbg' for regex 'libXrender*'
  18. Note, selecting 'libxrender-dev' for regex 'libXrender*'
  19. The following extra packages will be installed:
  20.   libpthread-stubs0-dev libx11-dev libx11-doc libxau-dev libxcb1-dev
  21.   libxdmcp-dev x11proto-core-dev x11proto-input-dev x11proto-kb-dev
  22.   x11proto-render-dev xorg-sgml-doctools xtrans-dev
  23. Suggested packages:
  24.   libxcb-doc
  25. The following NEW packages will be installed:
  26.   libpthread-stubs0-dev libx11-dev libx11-doc libxau-dev libxcb1-dev
  27.   libxdmcp-dev libxrender-dev libxrender1 libxrender1-dbg x11proto-core-dev
  28.   x11proto-input-dev x11proto-kb-dev x11proto-render-dev xorg-sgml-doctools
  29.   xtrans-dev
  30.  upgraded,  newly installed,  to remove and  not upgraded.
  31. Need to get , kB of archives.
  32. After this operation, 17.6 MB of additional disk space will be used.
  33. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
  34. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main libxrender1 amd64 1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1 [17.9 kB]
  35. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libpthread-stubs0-dev amd64 0.3-4 [4,068 B]
  36. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main xorg-sgml-doctools all 1:1.11-1 [12.9 kB]
  37. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main x11proto-core-dev all 7.0.26-1~ubuntu2 [700 kB]
  38. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libxau-dev amd64 1:1.0.8-1 [11.1 kB]
  39. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libxdmcp-dev amd64 1:1.1.1-1 [26.9 kB]
  40. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main x11proto-input-dev all 2.3-1 [139 kB]
  41. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main x11proto-kb-dev all 1.0.6-2 [269 kB]
  42. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main xtrans-dev all 1.3.5-1~ubuntu14.04.1 [70.3 kB]
  43. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libxcb1-dev amd64 1.10-2ubuntu1 [76.6 kB]
  44. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libx11-dev amd64 2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2 [629 kB]
  45. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libx11-doc all 2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2 [1,448 kB]
  46. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main x11proto-render-dev all 2:0.11.1-2 [20.1 kB]
  47. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main libxrender-dev amd64 1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1 [23.8 kB]
  48. Get: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main libxrender1-dbg amd64 1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1 [62.4 kB]
  49. Fetched , kB in 6min 22s (, B/s)
  50. Selecting previously unselected package libxrender1:amd64.
  51. (Reading database ...  files and directories currently installed.)
  52. Preparing to unpack .../libxrender1_1%3a0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1_amd64.deb ...
  53. Unpacking libxrender1:amd64 (:0.9.-1build0.14.04.) ...
  54. Selecting previously unselected package libpthread-stubs0-dev:amd64.
  55. Preparing to unpack .../libpthread-stubs0-dev_0.-4_amd64.deb ...
  56. Unpacking libpthread-stubs0-dev:amd64 (0.3-) ...
  57. Selecting previously unselected package xorg-sgml-doctools.
  58. Preparing to unpack .../xorg-sgml-doctools_1%3a1.-1_all.deb ...
  59. Unpacking xorg-sgml-doctools (:1.11-) ...
  60. Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-core-dev.
  61. Preparing to unpack .../x11proto-core-dev_7.0.26-~ubuntu2_all.deb ...
  62. Unpacking x11proto-core-dev (7.0.-~ubuntu2) ...
  63. Selecting previously unselected package libxau-dev:amd64.
  64. Preparing to unpack .../libxau-dev_1%3a1.0.8-1_amd64.deb ...
  65. Unpacking libxau-dev:amd64 (:1.0.-) ...
  66. Selecting previously unselected package libxdmcp-dev:amd64.
  67. Preparing to unpack .../libxdmcp-dev_1%3a1.1.1-1_amd64.deb ...
  68. Unpacking libxdmcp-dev:amd64 (:1.1.-) ...
  69. Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-input-dev.
  70. Preparing to unpack .../x11proto-input-dev_2.-1_all.deb ...
  71. Unpacking x11proto-input-dev (2.3-) ...
  72. Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-kb-dev.
  73. Preparing to unpack .../x11proto-kb-dev_1.0.6-2_all.deb ...
  74. Unpacking x11proto-kb-dev (1.0.-) ...
  75. Selecting previously unselected package xtrans-dev.
  76. Preparing to unpack .../xtrans-dev_1.3.5-~ubuntu14..1_all.deb ...
  77. Unpacking xtrans-dev (1.3.-~ubuntu14.04.1) ...
  78. Selecting previously unselected package libxcb1-dev:amd64.
  79. Preparing to unpack .../libxcb1-dev_1.-2ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...
  80. Unpacking libxcb1-dev:amd64 (1.10-2ubuntu1) ...
  81. Selecting previously unselected package libx11-dev:amd64.
  82. Preparing to unpack .../libx11-dev_2%3a1.6.2-1ubuntu2_amd64.deb ...
  83. Unpacking libx11-dev:amd64 (:1.6.-1ubuntu2) ...
  84. Selecting previously unselected package libx11-doc.
  85. Preparing to unpack .../libx11-doc_2%3a1.6.2-1ubuntu2_all.deb ...
  86. Unpacking libx11-doc (:1.6.-1ubuntu2) ...
  87. Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-render-dev.
  88. Preparing to unpack .../x11proto-render-dev_2%3a0.11.1-2_all.deb ...
  89. Unpacking x11proto-render-dev (:0.11.-) ...
  90. Selecting previously unselected package libxrender-dev:amd64.
  91. Preparing to unpack .../libxrender-dev_1%3a0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1_amd64.deb ...
  92. Unpacking libxrender-dev:amd64 (:0.9.-1build0.14.04.) ...
  93. Selecting previously unselected package libxrender1-dbg:amd64.
  94. Preparing to unpack .../libxrender1-dbg_1%3a0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1_amd64.deb ...
  95. Unpacking libxrender1-dbg:amd64 (:0.9.-1build0.14.04.) ...
  96. Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1ubuntu1) ...
  97. Setting up libxrender1:amd64 (:0.9.-1build0.14.04.) ...
  98. Setting up libpthread-stubs0-dev:amd64 (0.3-) ...
  99. Setting up xorg-sgml-doctools (:1.11-) ...
  100. Setting up x11proto-core-dev (7.0.-~ubuntu2) ...
  101. Setting up libxau-dev:amd64 (:1.0.-) ...
  102. Setting up libxdmcp-dev:amd64 (:1.1.-) ...
  103. Setting up x11proto-input-dev (2.3-) ...
  104. Setting up x11proto-kb-dev (1.0.-) ...
  105. Setting up xtrans-dev (1.3.-~ubuntu14.04.1) ...
  106. Setting up libxcb1-dev:amd64 (1.10-2ubuntu1) ...
  107. Setting up libx11-dev:amd64 (:1.6.-1ubuntu2) ...
  108. Setting up libx11-doc (:1.6.-1ubuntu2) ...
  109. Setting up x11proto-render-dev (:0.11.-) ...
  110. Setting up libxrender-dev:amd64 (:0.9.-1build0.14.04.) ...
  111. Setting up libxrender1-dbg:amd64 (:0.9.-1build0.14.04.) ...
  112. Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6.) ...
  113. root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# ls
  114. accountsservice    debug             git-core         klibc              libbind9.so.90.0.        libgirepository-1.0.so.1.0.  libisc.so.95.5.    libxapian.so.22.6.  mysql      pm-utils     python3.            sudo        ubuntu-release-upgrader
  115. apt                docker.io         gnupg            language-selector  libcwidget.so.           libisccc.so.                liblwres.so.      linux-boot-probes    openssh    policykit-  rsyslog              systemd     update-notifier
  116. byobu              dpkg              grub             libau.so           libcwidget.so.3.0.       libisccc.so.90.0.            liblwres.so.90.0.  locale               os-prober  pppd         sasl2                tar         upstart
  117. command-not-found  eject             grub-legacy      libau.so.         libdns.so.             libisccfg.so.               libperl.so.5.18     man-db               os-probes  pt_chown     sftp-server          tasksel     valgrind
  118. coreutils          gcc               initramfs-tools  libau.so.2.7       libdns.so.100.2.         libisccfg.so.90.1.           libperl.so.5.18.   memtest86+           perl       python2.    software-properties  tc          w3m
  119. dbus-1.0           girepository-1.0  insserv          libbind9.so.     libgirepository-1.0.so.  libisc.so.                  libxapian.so.     mime                 perl5      python3      ssl                  tmpfiles.d  x86_64-linux-gnu
  120. root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# cd /home/mag-sit/
  121. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit# ls
  122. 160526_rmFX73kM-.sql  160526_rmFX73kM-.sql  data_backup             jdk-7u80-linux-i586.gz  jeewx.war         sanpin              TeamAction_goAdd.jsp       tomcat.keystore          wkhtmltox
  123. 160526_rmFX73kM-.sql  beauty.--.log  filemgr-linux64.elf     jdk-7u80-linux-x64.gz   linux_amd64       SanpinAction.class  TeamAction_goAddOrder.jsp  TripDetailService.class  wkhtmltox-0.12.4_linux-generic-amd64.tar.xz
  124. 160526_rmFX73kM-.sql  beauty.log             filemgr-linux64.tar.gz  jeewx                   magvacations.war  tar                 test.java                  upload                   wp20161011.sql
  125. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit# cd wkhtmltoxp
  126. bash: cd: wkhtmltoxp: No such file or directory
  127. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit# ls
  128. 160526_rmFX73kM-.sql  160526_rmFX73kM-.sql  data_backup             jdk-7u80-linux-i586.gz  jeewx.war         sanpin              TeamAction_goAdd.jsp       tomcat.keystore          wkhtmltox
  129. 160526_rmFX73kM-.sql  beauty.--.log  filemgr-linux64.elf     jdk-7u80-linux-x64.gz   linux_amd64       SanpinAction.class  TeamAction_goAddOrder.jsp  TripDetailService.class  wkhtmltox-0.12.4_linux-generic-amd64.tar.xz
  130. 160526_rmFX73kM-.sql  beauty.log             filemgr-linux64.tar.gz  jeewx                   magvacations.war  tar                 test.java                  upload                   wp20161011.sql
  131. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit# cd wkhtmltox
  132. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox# ls
  133. bin  include  lib  share
  134. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox# cd bin/
  135. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# ls
  136. wkhtmltoimage  wkhtmltopdf
  137. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# ./wkhtmltopdf –page-size A4 www.baidu.com pdf.pdf
  138. ./wkhtmltopdf: error while loading shared libraries: libfontconfig.so.: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
  139. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# ^C
  140. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin#

安装完成后再次执行，上面的那条错误没有了。但是又有新的错误！继续安装

./wkhtmltopdf: error while loading shared libraries: libfontconfig.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

  1. root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# apt-get install libfontconfig*
  2. Reading package lists... Done
  3. Building dependency tree
  4. Reading state information... Done
  5. Note, selecting 'libfontconfig' for regex 'libfontconfig*'
  6. Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1' for regex 'libfontconfig*'
  7. Note, selecting 'libfontconfig-dev' for regex 'libfontconfig*'
  8. Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1-dbg' for regex 'libfontconfig*'
  9. Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1-dev' for regex 'libfontconfig*'
  10. Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1' instead of 'libfontconfig'
  11. Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1-dev' instead of 'libfontconfig-dev'
  12. The following extra packages will be installed:
  13.   binutils cpp cpp-4.8 fontconfig-config fonts-dejavu-core gcc gcc-4.8
  14.   gcc-4.8-base libasan0 libatomic1 libc-dev-bin libc6 libc6-dev libcloog-isl4
  15.   libexpat1 libexpat1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgcc-4.8-dev libgmp10 libgomp1
  16.   libisl10 libitm1 libmpc3 libmpfr4 libpng12-dev libquadmath0 libstdc++
  17.   libtsan0 linux-libc-dev manpages-dev pkg-config zlib1g-dev
  18. Suggested packages:
  19.   binutils-doc cpp-doc gcc-4.8-locales gcc-multilib make autoconf automake1.
  20.   libtool flex bison gdb gcc-doc gcc-4.8-multilib gcc-4.8-doc libgcc1

安装完成之后 貌似还得弄个字库  要不然生成的pdf乱码了 具体安装方法

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