Ubuntu14.04强化之conky——Harmattan主题

一共有17个主题，四种模式，两种天气模式，支持摄氏度和华氏度。

This conky comes with 17 themes:

• Cards
• Elementary
• Elune
• Flatts
• Metro
• New-Minty
• Nord
• Numix
• Transparent
• Ubuntu-Touch
• Zukitwo
• Zukitwo-v2
• Zukitwo-v3
• Zukitwo-Dark
• Button
• Texture
• OMG-Ubuntu!

4 display modes:

• Mini
• Compact
• Comfortable
• God-Mode

2 weather modes:

• fav-color
• weather-photos

It is also divided between Celsius and Fahrenheit!

从deviantART下载zip文件，然后解压。将.conky-weather文件夹和位于主题文件夹的.conkyrc文件（你可能需要按Ctrl+H来显示这些隐藏文件）移动到你的home文件夹。用所要使用主题的.conkyrc文件替换在home文件夹的.conkyrc文件，就能更换主题。

下载之后text位置相当混乱，经过一番耐心调整，基本接近原版，见图（话说基本是一遍一遍地试，没学它的语法…）

添加开机启动：在Dash中搜索进入Startup Applications即启动应用程序，添加一条conky开机启动的命令： /usr/bin/conky -p 10， 其中“-p 10”表示用户登录5秒后才开始载入conky，否则conky先于桌面启动会一直占据桌面顶层，覆盖所有窗口。

关于怎么修改天气预报的城市：关键语句为

curl -s "http://weather.yahooapis.com/forecastrss?w=12713587&u=c" -o ~/.cache/weather.xml

使用的是雅虎API来创建地天气预报，url中w的值对应城市的ID，u的值用于确定温度的单位（c是摄氏度f是华氏度）。

到这里搜索你的城市，找到ID号，比如我是成都

ID即为12713587，替换配置文件中的w值即可。

附上配置文件：）P.S:我修改了日期显示。因为原版是英文系统，我的是中文系统，日期显示的时候会变成一半中文一半数字…

# Conky settings #
background yes
update_interval 1
double_buffer yes
no_buffers yes
imlib_cache_size 10
 
# Window specifications #
gap_x 100
gap_y 50
minimum_size 268 620
maximum_width 268
own_window yes
own_window_type override  # other options are: override/dock/desktop/panel
own_window_transparent yes
own_window_hints undecorate,sticky,skip_taskbar,skip_pager,below
border_inner_margin 0
border_outer_margin 0
#alignment middle_middle
#own_window_argb_visual yes
#own_window_argb_value 0
 
# Graphics settings #
draw_shades no
default_shade_color AAAAAA
draw_outline no
default_outline_color AAAAAA
draw_borders no
draw_graph_borders no
default_graph_size 26 80
show_graph_scale no
show_graph_range no
 
# Text settings #
use_xft yes
xftalpha 0
xftfont Droid Sans:size=8
text_buffer_size 256
override_utf8_locale yes
 
# Useful shortenings #
short_units yes
pad_percents 2
top_name_width 7
 
# Color scheme #
default_color DCDCDC
color1 DCDCDC
color2 DCDCDC
color3 DCDCDC
color4 F9F9F9
color5 D64937
color6 888888
color7 484848
color8 2D2D2D
 
TEXT
# Various images #
${execi 300 curl -s "http://weather.yahooapis.com/forecastrss?w=44418&u=c" -o ~/.cache/weather.xml}
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/top-bg.png -p 20,30 -s 228x61}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/bottom-bg.png -p 20,473 -s 228x119}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/border.png -p 20,91 -s 228x86}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/fav-color.png -p 20,91 -s 228x86}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/bg-1.png -p 20,177 -s 228x86}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/bg-2.png -p 20,263 -s 228x105}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/bg-3.png -p 20,368 -s 228x105}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/bg-4.png -p 20,478 -s 228x14}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/separator-v.png -p 95,185 -s 1x76}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/separator-v.png -p 172,185 -s 1x76}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/separator-h.png -p 33,369 -s 202x1}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/separator-h.png -p 33,269 -s 202x1}\
\
# The days of the forecast #
\
${color3}${voffset 168}${alignc 77}${execi 300 grep "yweather:forecast" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "day=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*" | awk 'NR==1' | tr '[a-z]' '[A-Z]'}${color}
${color3}${voffset -15}${alignc}${execi 300 grep "yweather:forecast" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "day=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*" | awk 'NR==2' | tr '[a-z]' '[A-Z]'}${color}
${color3}${voffset -15}${alignc -76}${execi 300 grep "yweather:forecast" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "day=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*" | awk 'NR==3' | tr '[a-z]' '[A-Z]'}${color}
\
# The temperatures of the forecast #
\
${color2}${voffset 51}${alignc 75}${execi 300 grep "yweather:forecast" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "low=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*" | awk 'NR==1'}°/${execi 300 grep "yweather:forecast" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "high=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*" | awk 'NR==1'}°${color}
${color2}${voffset -15}${alignc -2}${execi 300 grep "yweather:forecast" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "low=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*" | awk 'NR==2'}°/${execi 300 grep "yweather:forecast" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "high=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*" | awk 'NR==2'}°${color}
${color2}${voffset -15}${alignc -77}${execi 300 grep "yweather:forecast" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "low=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*" | awk 'NR==3'}°/${execi 300 grep "yweather:forecast" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "high=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*" | awk 'NR==3'}°${color}
\
# The "conditions" section of the conky #
\
${goto 36}${voffset -180}${font Droid Sans :size=36}${color4}${execi 300 grep "yweather:condition" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "temp=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*"}°${font}${color}
${goto 46}${voffset 11}${font Droid Sans :size=12}${color4}${execi 300 grep "yweather:condition" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "text=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*"}${font}${color}
${color1}${alignr 52}${voffset -76}${execi 300 grep "yweather:atmosphere" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "pressure=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*"} ${execi 300 grep "yweather:units" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "pressure=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*"}
${color1}${alignr 52}${voffset 5}${execi 300 grep "yweather:atmosphere" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "humidity=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*"} %${color}
${color1}${alignr 52}${voffset 7}${execi 300 grep "yweather:wind" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "speed=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*"} ${execi 300 grep "yweather:units" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "speed=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*"}${color}
\
# Clock + calendar #
\
${voffset -119}${font Droid Sans Mono :size=22}${alignc}${color2}${time %H:%M}${font}${color}
${voffset 4}${font Droid Sans :size=10}${alignc}${color6}${time %A, %b %d日}${font}${color}
\
# Cpu, memory, uptime, and load graph #
\
${voffset 294}${goto 40}${color5}Cpu:${color}
${voffset 4}${goto 40}${color5}Mem:${color}
${voffset 4}${goto 40}${color5}Uptime:${color}
${voffset -53}${alignr 39}${color6}${cpu cpu0}%${color}
${voffset 4}${alignr 39}${color6}${memperc}%${color}
${voffset 4}${alignr 39}${color6}${uptime_short}${color}
${voffset -53}${alignc}${color2}${cpubar 5,36}${color}
${voffset 4}${alignc}${color2}${membar 5,36}${color}
${voffset 26}${goto 40}${loadgraph 26,190 D64937 D64937 -l}
\
# The processes section #
\
${voffset 19}${goto 40}${color5}${top_mem name 1}${color}
${voffset 4}${goto 40}${color5}${top_mem name 2}${color}
${voffset 4}${goto 40}${color5}${top_mem name 3}${color}
${voffset 4}${goto 40}${color5}${top_mem name 4}${color}
${voffset 4}${goto 40}${color5}${top_mem name 5}${color}
${voffset -90}${alignc}${color2}${top_mem mem 1}%${color}
${voffset 4}${alignc}${color2}${top_mem mem 2}%${color}
${voffset 4}${alignc}${color2}${top_mem mem 3}%${color}
${voffset 4}${alignc}${color2}${top_mem mem 4}%${color}
${voffset 4}${alignc}${color2}${top_mem mem 5}%${color}
${voffset -90}${alignr 39}${color6}${top_mem mem_res 1}${color}
${voffset 4}${alignr 39}${color6}${top_mem mem_res 2}${color}
${voffset 4}${alignr 39}${color6}${top_mem mem_res 3}${color}
${voffset 4}${alignr 39}${color6}${top_mem mem_res 4}${color}
${voffset 4}${alignr 39}${color6}${top_mem mem_res 5}${color}
${voffset -113}${goto 40}${color1}Proc${color}
${voffset -15}${alignc -3}${color1}Mem%${color}
${voffset -15}${alignr 41}${color1}Mem${color}
\
# The network section #
\
${if_existing /proc/net/route ppp0}
${voffset -227}${goto 40}${color5}Up: ${color2}${upspeed ppp0}${color5}${goto 150}Down: ${color2}${downspeed ppp0}
${voffset 10}${goto 40}${upspeedgraph ppp0 26,80 d64937 d64937}${goto 150}${downspeedgraph ppp0 26,80 d64937 d64937}
${voffset 9}${goto 40}${color5}Sent: ${color2}${totalup ppp0}${color5}${goto 150}Received: ${color2}${totaldown ppp0}
${else}
${if_existing /proc/net/route ppp1}
${voffset -240}${goto 40}${color5}Up: ${color2}${upspeed ppp1}${color5}${goto 150}Down: ${color2}${downspeed ppp1}
${voffset 10}${goto 40}${upspeedgraph ppp1 26,80 d64937 d64937}${goto 150}${downspeedgraph ppp1 26,80 d64937 d64937}
${voffset 9}${goto 40}${color5}Sent: ${color2}${totalup ppp1}${color5}${goto 150}Received: ${color2}${totaldown ppp1}
${else}
${if_existing /proc/net/route wlp2s1}
${voffset -253}${goto 40}${color5}Up: ${color2}${upspeed wlp2s1}${color5}${goto 150}Down: ${color2}${downspeed wlp2s1}
${voffset 10}${goto 40}${upspeedgraph wlp2s1 26,80 d64937 d64937}${goto 150}${downspeedgraph wlp2s1 26,80 d64937 d64937}
${voffset 9}${goto 40}${color5}Sent: ${color2}${totalup wlp2s1}${color5}${goto 150}Received: ${color2}${totaldown wlp2s1}
${else}
${if_existing /proc/net/route wlp2s0}
${voffset -266}${goto 40}${color5}Up: ${color2}${upspeed wlp2s0}${color5}${goto 150}Down: ${color2}${downspeed wlp2s0}
${voffset 10}${goto 40}${upspeedgraph wlp2s0 26,80 d64937 d64937}${goto 150}${downspeedgraph wlp2s0 26,80 d64937 d64937}
${voffset 9}${goto 40}${color5}Sent: ${color2}${totalup wlp2s0}${color5}${goto 150}Received: ${color2}${totaldown wlp2s0}
${else}
${if_existing /proc/net/route wlan0}
${voffset -279}${goto 40}${color5}Up: ${color2}${upspeed wlan0}${color5}${goto 150}Down: ${color2}${downspeed wlan0}
${voffset 8}${goto 40}${upspeedgraph wlan0 26,80 d64937 d64937}${goto 150}${downspeedgraph wlan0 26,80 d64937 d64937}
${voffset 9}${goto 40}${color5}Sent: ${color2}${totalup wlan0}${color5}${goto 150}Received: ${color2}${totaldown wlan0}
${else}
${if_existing /proc/net/route wlan1}
${voffset -292}${goto 40}${color5}Up: ${color2}${upspeed wlan1}${color5}${goto 150}Down: ${color2}${downspeed wlan1}
${voffset 10}${goto 40}${upspeedgraph wlan1 26,80 d64937 d64937}${goto 150}${downspeedgraph wlan1 26,80 d64937 d64937}
${voffset 9}${goto 40}${color5}Sent: ${color2}${totalup wlan1}${color5}${goto 150}Received: ${color2}${totaldown wlan1}
${else}
${if_existing /proc/net/route eth1}
${voffset -305}${goto 40}${color5}Up: ${color2}${upspeed eth1}${color5}${goto 150}Down: ${color2}${downspeed eth1}
${voffset 10}${goto 40}${upspeedgraph eth1 26,80 d64937 d64937}${goto 150}${downspeedgraph eth1 26,80 d64937 d64937}
${voffset 9}${goto 40}${color5}Sent: ${color2}${totalup eth1}${color5}${goto 150}Received: ${color2}${totaldown eth1}
${else}
${if_existing /proc/net/route eth0}
${voffset -338}${goto 40}${color5}Up: ${color2}${upspeed eth0}${color5}${goto 150}Down: ${color2}${downspeed eth0}
${voffset 10}${goto 40}${upspeedgraph eth0 26,80 d64937 d64937}${goto 150}${downspeedgraph eth0 26,80 d64937 d64937}
${voffset 9}${goto 40}${color5}Sent: ${color2}${totalup eth0}${color5}${goto 150}Received: ${color2}${totaldown eth0}
${else}
${if_existing /proc/net/route enp0s0}
${voffset -331}${goto 40}${color5}Up: ${color2}${upspeed enp0s0}${color5}${goto 150}Down: ${color2}${downspeed enp0s0}
${voffset 10}${goto 40}${upspeedgraph enp0s0 26,80 d64937 d64937}${goto 150}${downspeedgraph enp0s0 26,80 d64937 d64937}
${voffset 9}${goto 40}${color5}Sent: ${color2}${totalup enp0s0}${color5}${goto 150}Received: ${color2}${totaldown enp0s0}
${else}
${if_existing /proc/net/route enp0s1}
${voffset -344}${goto 40}${color5}Up: ${color2}${upspeed enp0s1}${color5}${goto 150}Down: ${color2}${downspeed enp0s1}
${voffset 10}${goto 40}${upspeedgraph enp0s1 26,80 d64937 d64937}${goto 150}${downspeedgraph enp0s1 26,80 d64937 d64937}
${voffset 9}${goto 40}${color5}Sent: ${color2}${totalup enp0s1}${color5}${goto 150}Received: ${color2}${totaldown enp0s1}
${else}
${voffset -311}${goto 40}${color5}Network disconnected${color}
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/offline.png -p 44,284 -s 16x16}
${endif}${endif}${endif}${endif}${endif}${endif}${endif}${endif}${endif}${endif}
\
# Various images including the icons of the forecast #
\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/pressure.png -p 224,95 -s 16x16}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/humidity.png -p 224,115 -s 16x16}\
${image ~/.conky-weather/assets/Numix/God-Mode/wind-2.png -p 224,136 -s 16x16}\
${execi 300 cp -f ~/.conky-weather/icons/weather-icons-light2/$(grep "yweather:forecast" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "code=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*" | awk 'NR==1').png ~/.cache/weather-1.png}${image ~/.cache/weather-1.png -p 41,207 -s 32x32}\
${execi 300 cp -f ~/.conky-weather/icons/weather-icons-light2/$(grep "yweather:forecast" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "code=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*" | awk 'NR==2').png ~/.cache/weather-2.png}${image ~/.cache/weather-2.png -p 119,207 -s 32x32}\
${execi 300 cp -f ~/.conky-weather/icons/weather-icons-light2/$(grep "yweather:forecast" ~/.cache/weather.xml | grep -o "code=\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "\"[^\"]*\"" | grep -o "[^\"]*" | awk 'NR==3').png ~/.cache/weather-3.png}${image ~/.cache/weather-3.png -p 195,207 -s 32x32}${font}${voffset -120}\