gRPC搭建使用方式

gRpc 官网  链接

新建服务端项目

在服务端内先编写一个 .proto 文件

greet.proto

syntax = "proto3";
 
service Greeter {
  rpc SayHello (HelloRequest) returns (HelloReply);
}
 
message HelloRequest {
  string name = ;
}
 
message HelloReply {
  string message = ;
}

服务端生成 .proto 代码为 C#   NutGet Install-Package Grpc.Tools

　

找到tools 从里面选择自己电脑的版本

把 protoc.exe 、 grpc_csharp_plugin.exe 复制出来和 .proto 文件放在一起

编写一个 .cmd 文件和 .proto 文件放在一起，插入生成代码的指令。（注意 greet.proto 这是 .proto 文件名）

protoc -I . --csharp_out . --grpc_out . --plugin=protoc-gen-grpc=grpc_csharp_plugin.exe greet.proto　  

点击cmd 生成 会获得两个C#文件。

新建类GreeterService

并在使用客户端之前启动（启动服务端之前，要先排除与.Net 无关的.proto文件，不然直接运行会报错的）

public class GreeterService : Greeter.GreeterBase
{
    private readonly ILogger<GreeterService> _logger;
 
    public GreeterService(ILogger<GreeterService> logger)
    {
        _logger = logger;
    }
 
    public override Task<HelloReply> SayHello(HelloRequest request,
        ServerCallContext context)
    {
        _logger.LogInformation("Saying hello to {Name}", request.Name);
        return Task.FromResult(new HelloReply
        {
            Message = "Hello " + request.Name
        });
    }　　
}
 class Program
 {
 
     const int Port = ;
 
     static void Main(string[] args)
     {
         Server server = new Server
     　　 {
            Services = { Greeter.BindService(new GreeterService()) },
            Ports = { new ServerPort("127.0.0.1", , ServerCredentials.Insecure) }
         };
         server.Start();
         Console.WriteLine("127.0.0.1");
         Console.WriteLine("GrpcService server listening on port " + Port);
         Console.WriteLine("任意键退出...");
         Console.ReadKey();
     }
}

新建控制台客户端项目

客户端调用服务端

namespace gRPCClient
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
 
            // The port number(5001) must match the port of the gRPC server.
            Channel channel = new Channel("127.0.0.1", , ChannelCredentials.Insecure);
            var client = new Greeter.GreeterClient(channel).WithHost("127.0.0.1");
 
            try
            {
                var reply = client.SayHelloAsync(new HelloRequest { Name = "Zhang San" });
                Console.WriteLine("来自" + reply.ResponseAsync.Result);
 
                channel.ShutdownAsync().Wait();
                Console.WriteLine("Greeting: " + reply.ResponseAsync.Result);
                Console.WriteLine("Press any key to exit...");
                Console.ReadKey();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
 
                throw ex;
            }
 
        }
    }
}