DateUtil 提供一些常用的时间想法的方法

package com.opslab.util;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
* @author:Neptune
* @Description:DateUtil 提供一些常用的时间想法的方法
*/
public final class DateUtil {

//日期时间类型格式
private static final String DATETIME_FORMAT = OpslabConfig.DATETIME_FORMAT;

//日期类型格式
private static final String DATE_FORMAT = OpslabConfig.DATE_FORMAT;

//时间类型的格式
private static final String TIME_FORMAT = OpslabConfig.TIME_FORMAT;

//注意SimpleDateFormat不是线程安全的
private static ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat> ThreadDateTime = new ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat>();
private static ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat> ThreadDate = new ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat>();
private static ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat> ThreadTime = new ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat>();

private static SimpleDateFormat DateTimeInstance() {
SimpleDateFormat df = ThreadDateTime.get();
if (df == null) {
df = new SimpleDateFormat(DATETIME_FORMAT);
ThreadDateTime.set(df);
}
return df;
}

private static SimpleDateFormat DateInstance() {
SimpleDateFormat df = ThreadDate.get();
if (df == null) {
df = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_FORMAT);
ThreadDate.set(df);
}
return df;
}

private static SimpleDateFormat TimeInstance() {
SimpleDateFormat df = ThreadTime.get();
if (df == null) {
df = new SimpleDateFormat(TIME_FORMAT);
ThreadTime.set(df);
}
return df;
}

/**
* 获取当前日期时间
*
* @return 返回当前时间的字符串值
*/
public static String currentDateTime() {
return DateTimeInstance().format(new Date());
}

/**
* 将指定的时间格式化成出返回
*
* @param date
* @return
*/
public static String dateTime(Date date) {
return DateTimeInstance().format(date);
}

/**
* 将指定的字符串解析为时间类型
*
* @param datestr
* @return
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static Date dateTime(String datestr) throws ParseException {
return DateTimeInstance().parse(datestr);
}

/**
* 获取当前的日期
*
* @return
*/
public static String currentDate() {
return DateInstance().format(new Date());
}

/**
* 将指定的时间格式化成出返回
*
* @param date
* @return
*/
public static String date(Date date) {
return DateInstance().format(date);
}

/**
* 将指定的字符串解析为时间类型
*
* @param dateStr
* @return
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static Date date(String dateStr) throws ParseException {
return DateInstance().parse(dateStr);
}

/**
* 获取当前的时间
*
* @return
*/
public static String currentTime() {
return TimeInstance().format(new Date());
}

/**
* 讲指定的时间格式化成出返回
*
* @param date
* @return
*/
public static String time(Date date) {
return TimeInstance().format(date);
}

/**
* 将指定的字符串解析为时间类型
*
* @param dateStr
* @return
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static Date time(String dateStr) throws ParseException {
return TimeInstance().parse(dateStr);
}

/**
* 在当前时间的基础上加或减去year年
*
* @param year
* @return
*/
public static Date year(int year) {
java.util.Calendar Cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
Cal.setTime(new Date());
Cal.add(Calendar.YEAR, year);
return Cal.getTime();
}

/**
* 在指定的时间上加或减去几年
*
* @param date
* @param year
* @return
*/
public static Date year(Date date, int year) {
java.util.Calendar Cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
Cal.setTime(date);
Cal.add(java.util.Calendar.YEAR, year);
return Cal.getTime();
}

/**
* 在当前时间的基础上加或减去几月
*
* @param month
* @return
*/
public static Date month(int month) {
java.util.Calendar Cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
Cal.setTime(new Date());
Cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, month);
return Cal.getTime();
}

/**
* 在指定的时间上加或减去几月
*
* @param date
* @param month
* @return
*/
public static Date month(Date date, int month) {
java.util.Calendar Cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
Cal.setTime(date);
Cal.add(java.util.Calendar.MONTH, month);
return Cal.getTime();
}

/**
* 在当前时间的基础上加或减去几天
*
* @param day
* @return
*/
public static Date day(int day) {
java.util.Calendar Cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
Cal.setTime(new Date());
Cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, day);
return Cal.getTime();
}

/**
* 在指定的时间上加或减去几天
*
* @param date
* @param day
* @return
*/
public static Date day(Date date, int day) {
java.util.Calendar Cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
Cal.setTime(date);
Cal.add(java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, day);
return Cal.getTime();
}

/**
* 在当前时间的基础上加或减去几小时-支持浮点数
*
* @param hour
* @return
*/
public static Date hour(float hour) {
java.util.Calendar Cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
Cal.setTime(new Date());
Cal.add(java.util.Calendar.MINUTE, (int) (hour * 60));
return Cal.getTime();
}

/**
* 在制定的时间上加或减去几小时-支持浮点数
*
* @param date
* @param hour
* @return
*/
public static Date hour(Date date, float hour) {
java.util.Calendar Cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
Cal.setTime(date);
Cal.add(java.util.Calendar.MINUTE, (int) (hour * 60));
return Cal.getTime();
}

/**
* 在当前时间的基础上加或减去几分钟
*
* @param minute
* @return
*/
public static Date minute(int minute) {
java.util.Calendar Cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
Cal.setTime(new Date());
Cal.add(java.util.Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
return Cal.getTime();
}

/**
* 在制定的时间上加或减去几分钟
*
* @param date
* @param minute
* @return
*/
public static Date minute(Date date, int minute) {
java.util.Calendar Cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
Cal.setTime(date);
Cal.add(java.util.Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
return Cal.getTime();
}

/**
* 判断字符串是否为日期字符串
*
* @param date 日期字符串
* @return true or false
*/
public static boolean isDate(String date) {
try {
DateTimeInstance().parse(date);
return true;
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}

/**
* 时间date1和date2的时间差-单位秒
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 秒
*/
public static long subtract(Date date1, Date date2) {
long cha = (date2.getTime() - date1.getTime()) / 1000;
return cha;
}

/**
* 时间date1和date2的时间差-单位秒
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 秒
*/
public static long subtract(String date1, String date2) {
long rs = 0;
try {
Date start = DateTimeInstance().parse(date1);
Date end = DateTimeInstance().parse(date2);
long cha = (end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / 1000;
rs = cha;
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return rs;
}

/**
* 时间date1和date2的时间差 -单位分钟
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 分钟
*/
public static int subtractMinute(String date1, String date2) {
int rs = 0;
try {
Date start = DateTimeInstance().parse(date1);
Date end = DateTimeInstance().parse(date2);
long cha = (end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / 1000;
rs = (int) cha / (60);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return rs;
}

/**
* 时间date1和date2的时间差-单位分钟
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 分钟
*/
public static int subtractMinute(Date date1, Date date2) {
long cha = date2.getTime() - date1.getTime();
return (int) cha / (1000 * 60);
}

/**
* 时间date1和date2的时间差-单位小时
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 小时
*/
public static int subtractHour(Date date1, Date date2) {
long cha = (date2.getTime() - date1.getTime()) / 1000;
return (int) cha / (60 * 60);
}

/**
* 时间date1和date2的时间差-单位小时
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 小时
*/
public static int subtractHour(String date1, String date2) {
int rs = 0;
try {
Date start = DateTimeInstance().parse(date1);
Date end = DateTimeInstance().parse(date2);
long cha = (end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / 1000;
rs = (int) cha / (60 * 60);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return rs;
}

/**
* 时间date1和date2的时间差-单位天
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 天
*/
public static int subtractDay(String date1, String date2) {
int rs = 0;
try {
Date start = DateTimeInstance().parse(date1);
Date end = DateTimeInstance().parse(date2);
long sss = (end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / 1000;
rs = (int) sss / (60 * 60 * 24);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return rs;
}

/**
* 时间date1和date2的时间差-单位天
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 天
*/
public static int subtractDay(Date date1, Date date2) {
long cha = date2.getTime() - date1.getTime();
return (int) cha / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
}

/**
* 时间date1和date2的时间差-单位月
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 月
*/
public static int subtractMonth(String date1, String date2) {
int result;
Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance();
Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance();
try {
c1.setTime(DateInstance().parse(date1));
c2.setTime(DateInstance().parse(date2));
int year1 = c1.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month1 = c1.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int year2 = c2.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month2 = c2.get(Calendar.MONTH);
if (year1 == year2) {
result = month2 - month1;
} else {
result = 12 * (year2 - year1) + month2 - month1;
}
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
result = -1;
}
return result;
}

/**
* 时间date1和date2的时间差-单位月
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 月
*/
public static int subtractMonth(Date date1, Date date2) {
int result;
Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance();
Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance();
c1.setTime(date1);
c2.setTime(date2);
int year1 = c1.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month1 = c1.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int year2 = c2.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month2 = c2.get(Calendar.MONTH);
if (year1 == year2) {
result = month2 - month1;
} else {
result = 12 * (year2 - year1) + month2 - month1;
}
return result;
}

/**
* 时间date1和date2的时间差-单位年
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 年
*/
public static int subtractYear(String date1, String date2) {
int result;
Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance();
Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance();
try {
c1.setTime(DateInstance().parse(date1));
c2.setTime(DateInstance().parse(date2));
int year1 = c1.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int year2 = c2.get(Calendar.YEAR);
result = year2 - year1;
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
result = -1;
}
return result;
}

/**
* 时间date1和date2的时间差-单位年
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 年
*/
public static int subtractYear(Date date1, Date date2) {
int result;
Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance();
Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance();
c1.setTime(date1);
c2.setTime(date2);
int year1 = c1.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int year2 = c2.get(Calendar.YEAR);
result = year2 - year1;
return result;
}

/**
* 获取俩个时间的查结果用时秒表示
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 几小时:几分钟:几秒钟
* @Summary:此处可以讲计算结果包装成一个结构体返回便于格式化
*/
public static String subtractTime(String date1, String date2) {
String result = "";
try {
Date start = DateTimeInstance().parse(date1);
Date end = DateTimeInstance().parse(date2);
long sss = (end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / 1000;
int hh = (int) sss / (60 * 60);
int mm = (int) (sss - hh * 60 * 60) / (60);
int ss = (int) (sss - hh * 60 * 60 - mm * 60);
result = hh + ":" + mm + ":" + ss;
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}

/**
* 获取俩个时间的查结果用时秒表示
*
* @param date1
* @param date2
* @return 几天-几小时:几分钟:几秒钟
* @Summary:此处可以讲计算结果包装成一个结构体返回便于格式化
*/
public static String subtractDate(String date1, String date2) {
String result = "";
try {
Date start = DateTimeInstance().parse(date1);
Date end = DateTimeInstance().parse(date2);
long sss = (end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / 1000;
int dd = (int) sss / (60 * 60 * 24);
int hh = (int) (sss - dd * 60 * 60 * 24) / (60 * 60);
int mm = (int) (sss - dd * 60 * 60 * 24 - hh * 60 * 60) / (60);
int ss = (int) (sss - dd * 60 * 60 * 24 - hh * 60 * 60 - mm * 60);
result = dd + "-" + hh + ":" + mm + ":" + ss;
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}

/**
* 获取俩个时间之前的相隔的天数
*
* @param startTime
* @param endTime
* @return
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static int subDay(Date startTime, Date endTime) {
int days = 0;
Calendar can1 = Calendar.getInstance();
can1.setTime(startTime);
Calendar can2 = Calendar.getInstance();
can2.setTime(endTime);
int year1 = can1.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int year2 = can2.get(Calendar.YEAR);

Calendar can = null;
if (can1.before(can2)) {
days -= can1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
days += can2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
can = can1;
} else {
days -= can2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
days += can1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
can = can2;
}
for (int i = 0; i < Math.abs(year2 - year1); i++) {
days += can.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
can.add(Calendar.YEAR, 1);
}

return days;
}

/**
* 获取俩个时间之前的相隔的天数
*
* @param startTime
* @param endTime
* @return
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static int subDay(String startTime, String endTime) {
int days = 0;
try {
Date date1 = DateInstance().parse(DateInstance().format(DateTimeInstance().parse(startTime)));
Date date2 = DateInstance().parse(DateInstance().format(DateTimeInstance().parse(endTime)));
Calendar can1 = Calendar.getInstance();
can1.setTime(date1);
Calendar can2 = Calendar.getInstance();
can2.setTime(date2);
int year1 = can1.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int year2 = can2.get(Calendar.YEAR);

Calendar can = null;
if (can1.before(can2)) {
days -= can1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
days += can2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
can = can1;
} else {
days -= can2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
days += can1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
can = can2;
}
for (int i = 0; i < Math.abs(year2 - year1); i++) {
days += can.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
can.add(Calendar.YEAR, 1);
}

} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return days;
}

/**
* 返回俩个时间在时间段(例如每天的08:00-18:00)的时长-单位秒
*
* @param startDate
* @param endDate
* @param timeBurst 只就按该时间段内的08:00-18:00时长
* @return 计算后的秒数
* @throws ParseException
* @summary 格式错误返回0
*/
public static long subtimeBurst(String startDate, String endDate, String timeBurst)
throws ParseException {
Date start = DateTimeInstance().parse(startDate);
Date end = DateTimeInstance().parse(endDate);
return subtimeBurst(start, end, timeBurst);
}

/**
* 返回俩个时间在时间段(例如每天的08:00-18:00)的时长-单位秒
*
* @param startDate
* @param endDate
* @param timeBurst 只就按该时间段内的08:00-18:00时长
* @return 计算后的秒数
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static long subtimeBurst(Date startDate, Date endDate, String timeBurst)
throws ParseException {
long second = 0;
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("^\\d{2}:\\d{2}-\\d{2}:\\d{2}");
Matcher m = p.matcher(timeBurst);
boolean falg = false;
if (startDate.after(endDate)) {
Date temp = startDate;
startDate = endDate;
endDate = temp;
falg = true;
}
if (m.matches()) {
String[] a = timeBurst.split("-");
int day = subDay(startDate, endDate);
if (day > 0) {
long firstMintues = 0;
long lastMintues = 0;
long daySecond = 0;
String strDayStart = DateInstance().format(startDate) + " " + a[0] + ":00";
String strDayEnd = DateInstance().format(startDate) + " " + a[1] + ":00";
Date dayStart = DateTimeInstance().parse(strDayStart);
Date dayEnd = DateTimeInstance().parse(strDayEnd);
daySecond = subtract(dayStart, dayEnd);
if ((startDate.after(dayStart) || startDate.equals(dayStart))
&& startDate.before(dayEnd)) {
firstMintues = (dayEnd.getTime() - startDate.getTime()) / 1000;
} else if (startDate.before(dayStart)) {
firstMintues = (dayEnd.getTime() - dayStart.getTime()) / 1000;
}
dayStart = DateTimeInstance().parse(DateInstance().format(endDate) + " " + a[0] + ":00");
dayEnd = DateTimeInstance().parse(DateInstance().format(endDate) + " " + a[1] + ":00");
if (endDate.after(dayStart) && (endDate.before(dayEnd) || endDate.equals(dayEnd))) {
lastMintues = (endDate.getTime() - dayStart.getTime()) / 1000;
} else if (endDate.after(dayEnd)) {
lastMintues = (dayEnd.getTime() - dayStart.getTime()) / 1000;
}
//第一天的秒数 + 最好一天的秒数 + 天数*全天的秒数
second = firstMintues + lastMintues;
second += (day - 1) * daySecond;
} else {
String strDayStart = DateInstance().format(startDate) + " " + a[0] + ":00";
String strDayEnd = DateInstance().format(startDate) + " " + a[1] + ":00";
Date dayStart = DateTimeInstance().parse(strDayStart);
Date dayEnd = DateTimeInstance().parse(strDayEnd);
if ((startDate.after(dayStart) || startDate.equals(dayStart))
&& startDate.before(dayEnd) && endDate.after(dayStart)
&& (endDate.before(dayEnd) || endDate.equals(dayEnd))) {
second = (endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime()) / 1000;
} else {
if (startDate.before(dayStart)) {
if (endDate.before(dayEnd)) {
second = (endDate.getTime() - dayStart.getTime()) / 1000;
} else {
second = (dayEnd.getTime() - dayStart.getTime()) / 1000;
}
}
if (startDate.after(dayStart)) {
if (endDate.before(dayEnd)) {
second = (endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime()) / 1000;
} else {
second = (dayEnd.getTime() - startDate.getTime()) / 1000;
}
}
}
if ((startDate.before(dayStart) && endDate.before(dayStart))
|| startDate.after(dayEnd) && endDate.after(dayEnd)) {
second = 0;
}
}
} else {
second = (endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime()) / 1000;
}
if (falg) {
second = Long.parseLong("-" + second);
}
return second;
}

/**
* 时间Date在时间段(例如每天的08:00-18:00)上增加或减去second秒
*
* @param date
* @param second
* @param timeBurst
* @return 计算后的时间
* @Suumary 指定的格式错误后返回原数据
*/
public static Date calculate(String date, int second, String timeBurst) {
Date start = null;
try {
start = DateTimeInstance().parse(date);
return calculate(start, second, timeBurst);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return new Date();
}

/**
* 时间Date在时间段(例如每天的08:00-18:00)上增加或减去second秒
*
* @param date
* @param second
* @param timeBurst
* @return 计算后的时间
* @Suumary 指定的格式错误后返回原数据
*/
public static Date calculate(Date date, int second, String timeBurst) {
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("^\\d{2}:\\d{2}-\\d{2}:\\d{2}");
Matcher m = p.matcher(timeBurst);
java.util.Calendar cal = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
if (m.matches()) {
String[] a = timeBurst.split("-");
try {
Date dayStart = DateTimeInstance().parse(DateInstance().format(date) + " " + a[0] + ":00");
Date dayEnd = DateTimeInstance().parse(DateInstance().format(date) + " " + a[1] + ":00");
int DaySecond = (int) subtract(dayStart, dayEnd);
int toDaySecond = (int) subtract(dayStart, dayEnd);
if (second >= 0) {
if ((date.after(dayStart) || date.equals(dayStart))
&& (date.before(dayEnd) || date.equals(dayEnd))) {
cal.setTime(date);
toDaySecond = (int) subtract(date, dayEnd);
}
if (date.before(dayStart)) {
cal.setTime(dayStart);
toDaySecond = (int) subtract(dayStart, dayEnd);
}
if (date.after(dayEnd)) {
cal.setTime(day(dayStart, 1));
toDaySecond = 0;
}

if (second > toDaySecond) {
int day = (second - toDaySecond) / DaySecond;
int remainder = (second - toDaySecond) % DaySecond;
cal.setTime(day(dayStart, 1));
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, day);
cal.add(Calendar.SECOND, remainder);
} else {
cal.add(Calendar.SECOND, second);
}

} else {
if ((date.after(dayStart) || date.equals(dayStart))
&& (date.before(dayEnd) || date.equals(dayEnd))) {
cal.setTime(date);
toDaySecond = (int) subtract(date, dayStart);
}
if (date.before(dayStart)) {
cal.setTime(day(dayEnd, -1));
toDaySecond = 0;
}
if (date.after(dayEnd)) {
cal.setTime(dayEnd);
toDaySecond = (int) subtract(dayStart, dayEnd);
}
if (Math.abs(second) > Math.abs(toDaySecond)) {
int day = (Math.abs(second) - Math.abs(toDaySecond)) / DaySecond;
int remainder = (Math.abs(second) - Math.abs(toDaySecond)) % DaySecond;
cal.setTime(day(dayEnd, -1));
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, Integer.valueOf("-" + day));
cal.add(Calendar.SECOND, Integer.valueOf("-" + remainder));
} else {
cal.add(Calendar.SECOND, second);
}
}
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
cal.setTime(date);
}
return cal.getTime();
}

/**
* 判断是否在某个时间段内
* @param startTime
* @param endTime
* @param date
* @return
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static boolean between(String startTime,String endTime,Date date)
throws ParseException {
return between(dateTime(startTime),dateTime(endTime),date);
}

/**
* 判断在某个时间内
* @param startTime
* @param endTime
* @param date
* @return
*/
public static boolean between(Date startTime,Date endTime,Date date){
return date.after(startTime) && date.before(endTime);
}
}