Codeforces 892 C.Pride
2 seconds
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
You have an array a with length n, you can perform operations. Each operation is like this: choose two adjacent elements from a, say xand y, and replace one of them with gcd(x, y), where gcd denotes the greatest common divisor.
What is the minimum number of operations you need to make all of the elements equal to 1?
The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains n space separated integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the elements of the array.
Print -1, if it is impossible to turn all numbers to 1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of operations needed to make all numbers equal to 1.
5
2 2 3 4 6
5
4
2 4 6 8
-1
3
2 6 9
4
In the first sample you can turn all numbers to 1 using the following 5 moves:
- [2, 2, 3, 4, 6].
- [2, 1, 3, 4, 6]
- [2, 1, 3, 1, 6]
- [2, 1, 1, 1, 6]
- [1, 1, 1, 1, 6]
- [1, 1, 1, 1, 1]
We can prove that in this case it is not possible to make all numbers one using less than 5 moves.
题目大意:给你一个长度为n的数组,每次可以进行一种操作把第i个数和第i+1个数的gcd替换为第i个数或者第i+1个数,问最少多少步能够使得序列全部变成1.
分析:对着样例手玩一下就能发现要先把其中的一个数变成1,再用这个1把其它的数全部变成1,关键就是怎么用最少的步数把其中的一个数变成1.我一开始的想法是找一对距离最近且gcd=1的数,借助中间的数把它们联系在一起.事实上这样是错的.比如42 35 15,这是可以变成1的,然而却找不到一对互素的数,再来考虑这个过程,并不需要两个数互素才行,可以把这两个数分别往中间传递,每次取gcd,这样枚举一个左端点和一个右端点判断一下gcd是否为1就好了.
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm> using namespace std; const int inf = 0x7fffffff; int n, a[], minn = inf;
int flag = ; int gcd(int x, int y)
{
if (!y)
return x;
return gcd(y, x % y);
} int main()
{
scanf("%d", &n);
for (int i = ; i <= n; i++)
{
scanf("%d", &a[i]);
if (a[i] == )
flag++;
}
int temp = a[];
for (int i = ; i <= n; i++)
temp = gcd(temp, a[i]);
if (temp != )
puts("-1");
else
if (flag)
printf("%d\n", n - flag);
else
{
for (int i = ; i <= n; i++)
{
int temp = a[i];
for (int j = i - ; j >= ; j--)
if ((temp = gcd(temp, a[j])) == )
{
minn = min(minn, i - j);
break;
}
temp = a[i];
for (int j = i + ; j <= n; j++)
if ((temp = gcd(a[i], a[j])) == )
{
minn = min(minn, j - i);
break;
}
}
printf("%d\n", minn + n - );
} return ;
}
Codeforces 892 C.Pride的更多相关文章
- codeforces 892 - A/B/C
题目链接:https://cn.vjudge.net/problem/CodeForces-892A Jafar has n cans of cola. Each can is described b ...
- Codeforces 892 D.Gluttony
D. Gluttony time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input o ...
- Codeforces 892 B.Wrath
B. Wrath time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input outp ...
- Codeforces 892 A.Greed
A. Greed time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input outp ...
- codeforces #446 892A Greed 892B Wrath 892C Pride 891B Gluttony
A 链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/892/A 签到 #include <iostream> #include <algor ...
- Codeforces Round #446 (Div. 2) C. Pride【】
C. Pride time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input outp ...
- 【Codeforces Round #446 (Div. 2) C】Pride
[链接] 我是链接,点我呀:) [题意] 在这里输入题意 [题解] 想一下,感觉最后的结果肯定是从某一段开始,这一段的gcd为1,然后向左和向右扩散的. 则枚举那一段在哪个地方. 我们设这一段中所有的 ...
- Codeforces 892C/D
C. Pride 传送门:http://codeforces.com/contest/892/problem/C 本题是一个关于序列的数学问题——最大公约数(GCD). 对于一个长度为n的序列A={a ...
- Codeforces Round #446 (Div. 2)
Codeforces Round #446 (Div. 2) 总体:rating涨了好多,虽然有部分是靠和一些大佬(例如redbag和ShichengXiao)交流的--希望下次能自己做出来2333 ...
随机推荐
- 初次学习asp.net core的心得
初次学习Asp.Net Core方面的东西,虽然研究的还不是很深,今天主要是学习了一下Asp.Net Core WebAPI项目的使用,发现与Asp.Net WebAPI项目还是有很多不同.不同点包含 ...
- python—退出ipython3的help()
退出ipython3的help() 组合键:ctrl+z
- Qt类继承关系图
分享两个资源,对于系统了解Qt框架的整体脉络很有帮助. Qt4类关系图+Qt5类关系图,PDF+JPG格式 [下载] Qt5类关系图(基于Qt5.1版),JPG格式[下载]
- Hybrid APP基础篇(四)->JSBridge的原理
说明 JSBridge实现原理 目录 前言 参考来源 前置技术要求 楔子 原理概述 简介 url scheme介绍 实现流程 实现思路 第一步:设计出一个Native与JS交互的全局桥对象 第二步:J ...
- Unicode 和 UTF-8 有何区别
作者:于洋链接:https://www.zhihu.com/question/23374078/answer/69732605来源:知乎著作权归作者所有,转载请联系作者获得授权. ========== ...
- Codeforces Round #345 (Div. 1) C. Table Compression dp+并查集
题目链接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/650/C C. Table Compression time limit per test4 secon ...
- J2EE,J2SE,J2ME,JDK,SDK,JRE,JVM区别(转载)
转载地址:http://blog.csdn.net/alspwx/article/details/20799017 一.J2EE.J2SE.J2ME区别 J2EE——全称Java 2 Enterpri ...
- 01.1 Windows环境下JDK安装与环境变量配置详细的图文教程
01.1 Windows环境下JDK安装与环境变量配置详细的图文教程 本节内容:JDK安装与环境变量配置 以下是详细步骤 一.准备工具: 1.JDK JDK 可以到官网下载 http://www.or ...
- VC++调试基础
一.调试基础 调试快捷键 F5: 开始调试 Shift+F5: 停止调试 F10: 调试到下一句,这里是单步跟踪 F11: 调试到下一句,跟进函数内部 Shift+F11: 从当前函数中跳 ...
- erlang随机排列数组
参考karl's answer 1> L = lists:seq(1,10). [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] Associate a random number R with e ...