JMeter学习-015-JMeter 断言之-Bean Shell Assertion
前面的博文中有对 JMeter 中的 响应断言 进行了讲解并实例演示，详情敬请参阅博文：JMeter学习-007-JMeter 断言实例之一 - 响应断言。
在 JMeter 中总计提供了如下几种 BeanShell 组件：
Beanshell Sampler：单独的采样器。
Beanshell PreProcessor：针对其他采样器的前置处理器。可以在采样器执行之前进行预处理操作，生成相关测试数据供采样器使用，相当于 TestNG 中的 before annotation。
Beanshell PostProcessor：针对其他采样器的后置处理器。可以在采样器执行之后进行测试环境恢复或数据清理等操作，相当于 TestNG 中的 after annotation。
Beanshell Assertion：JMeter 中的高级断言，可直接调用 JMeter API 进行相关的脚本操作，同时可进行断言结果的设定，实现对脚本测试结果报告的定制输出等。
_Beanshell function：JMeter 中的调用函数，允许在采样器等的执行过程中调用已存在的扩展脚本中的函数方法。
此文主要讲述 JMeter 断言中的 Bean Shell Asserttion。其对应的路径为：【 添加 / 断言 / Bean Shell Assertion】，其配置页面如下所示：
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" alt="" width="750" height="448" />
配置参数列表说明如下：
| 配置项属性 | 详细描述 | 是否必填 |
| 名称 | 脚本目录树显示当前 Bean Shell Assertion 的概要描述性名称。该名称存储在脚本变量标签中。 | 否 |
| 注释 | 对当前项更加详细的描述。例如相关业务描述等等。 | 否 |
| Reset bsh.Interpreter before each calll | 若选择此项，则将为每个样本创建对应的解释器。一般用不到。 | 是 |
| 参数 |
传递到脚本的参数，有如下两种参数传递方式：
|
否 |
| Script file | 包含 BeanShell 脚本的运行文件。将重写当前脚本 Script，其文件名存储在脚本变量名中。 | 否 |
| Script | BeanShell 脚本。当包含了 BeanShell 脚本文件时，Script 可为空。 | 是 |
BeanShell 获取变量的两种方法如下所示（假定需获取的变量分别为 exp_sysNo、sysNo）：
// get compare data
exp = vars.get("exp_sysNo").toString();
act = String.valueOf( ${sysNo});
修改 exp_sysNo 的方法如下所示（修改 exp_sysNo 数据后，原来获取的 exp 需要重新获取）：
vars.put("exp_sysNo", "exp_sysNo");
下面为 BeanShell Assert 的简单应用实例，敬请参阅！
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jmeterTestPlan version="1.2" properties="2.8" jmeter="2.13 r1665067">
<hashTree>
<TestPlan guiclass="TestPlanGui" testclass="TestPlan" testname="接口自动化测试实例 - BeanShell Assertion 简单实例演示" enabled="true">
<stringProp name="TestPlan.comments"></stringProp>
<boolProp name="TestPlan.functional_mode">false</boolProp>
<boolProp name="TestPlan.serialize_threadgroups">false</boolProp>
<elementProp name="TestPlan.user_defined_variables" elementType="Arguments" guiclass="ArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="用户定义的变量" enabled="true">
<collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments"/>
</elementProp>
<stringProp name="TestPlan.user_define_classpath"></stringProp>
</TestPlan>
<hashTree>
<ThreadGroup guiclass="ThreadGroupGui" testclass="ThreadGroup" testname="008-搜索商品" enabled="true">
<stringProp name="ThreadGroup.on_sample_error">continue</stringProp>
<elementProp name="ThreadGroup.main_controller" elementType="LoopController" guiclass="LoopControlPanel" testclass="LoopController" testname="循环控制器" enabled="true">
<boolProp name="LoopController.continue_forever">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="LoopController.loops">1</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<stringProp name="ThreadGroup.num_threads">1</stringProp>
<stringProp name="ThreadGroup.ramp_time">0</stringProp>
<longProp name="ThreadGroup.start_time">1419232321000</longProp>
<longProp name="ThreadGroup.end_time">1419232321000</longProp>
<boolProp name="ThreadGroup.scheduler">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="ThreadGroup.duration"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="ThreadGroup.delay"></stringProp>
</ThreadGroup>
<hashTree>
<Arguments guiclass="ArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="用户定义的变量 - 商品编号 101-006-78945" enabled="true">
<collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments">
<elementProp name="goodsNo" elementType="Argument">
<stringProp name="Argument.name">goodsNo</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">101-006-78945</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.desc">商品编号</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="districtId" elementType="Argument">
<stringProp name="Argument.name">districtId</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">29313</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.desc">配送区域</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="areacode" elementType="Argument">
<stringProp name="Argument.name">areacode</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">1</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.desc">仓库大区</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="exp_sysNo" elementType="Argument">
<stringProp name="Argument.name">exp_sysNo</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">2169256</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.desc">商品系统编号，用于校验搜索结果</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="skuid" elementType="Argument">
<stringProp name="Argument.name">skuid</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">489349159815</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.desc">单品SKU，用户校验搜索结果</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="appSource" elementType="Argument">
<stringProp name="Argument.name">appSource</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">android</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.desc">平台</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="appVersion" elementType="Argument">
<stringProp name="Argument.name">appVersion</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">45</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.desc">版本</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
</elementProp>
</collectionProp>
<stringProp name="TestPlan.comments">,,,,,,</stringProp>
</Arguments>
<hashTree/>
<HTTPSamplerProxy guiclass="HttpTestSampleGui" testclass="HTTPSamplerProxy" testname="008-01-搜索商品 【${goodsNo} | ${districtId}】" enabled="true">
<elementProp name="HTTPsampler.Arguments" elementType="Arguments" guiclass="HTTPArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" enabled="true">
<collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments">
<elementProp name="q" elementType="HTTPArgument">
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">${goodsNo}</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.use_equals">true</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.name">q</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="districtId" elementType="HTTPArgument">
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">${districtId}</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.use_equals">true</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.name">districtId</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="areacode" elementType="HTTPArgument">
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">${areacode}</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.use_equals">true</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.name">areacode</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="dtype" elementType="HTTPArgument">
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">list|page|classes</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.use_equals">true</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.name">dtype</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="districtId" elementType="HTTPArgument">
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.name">districtId</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">${districtId}</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.use_equals">true</boolProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="exAppTag" elementType="HTTPArgument">
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.name">exAppTag</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">2045191607</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.use_equals">true</boolProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="appSource" elementType="HTTPArgument">
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">${appSource}</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.use_equals">true</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.name">appSource</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="appVersion" elementType="HTTPArgument">
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">${appVersion}</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.use_equals">true</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.name">appVersion</stringProp>
</elementProp>
</collectionProp>
</elementProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.domain">mb.51buy.com</stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.port"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.connect_timeout"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.response_timeout"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.protocol">http</stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.contentEncoding">GB2312</stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.path">/json.php?mod=Search&act=page&p=1&pp=20</stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.method">POST</stringProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPSampler.follow_redirects">true</boolProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPSampler.auto_redirects">false</boolProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPSampler.use_keepalive">true</boolProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPSampler.DO_MULTIPART_POST">false</boolProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPSampler.monitor">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.embedded_url_re"></stringProp>
</HTTPSamplerProxy>
<hashTree>
<HeaderManager guiclass="HeaderPanel" testclass="HeaderManager" testname="HTTP信息头管理器" enabled="true">
<collectionProp name="HeaderManager.headers">
<elementProp name="Charset" elementType="Header">
<stringProp name="Header.name">Charset</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Header.value">UTF-8</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="Content-Type" elementType="Header">
<stringProp name="Header.name">Content-Type</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Header.value">application/x-www-form-urlencoded</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="Accept-Encoding" elementType="Header">
<stringProp name="Header.name">Accept-Encoding</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Header.value">gzip</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<elementProp name="User-Agent" elementType="Header">
<stringProp name="Header.name">User-Agent</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Header.value">Dalvik/1.6.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.4.2; GT-I9502 Build/KOT49H)</stringProp>
</elementProp>
</collectionProp>
</HeaderManager>
<hashTree/>
<RegexExtractor guiclass="RegexExtractorGui" testclass="RegexExtractor" testname="获取商品的系统编号" enabled="true">
<stringProp name="RegexExtractor.useHeaders">false</stringProp>
<stringProp name="RegexExtractor.refname">sysNo</stringProp>
<stringProp name="RegexExtractor.regex">"sysNo":"(.+?)","</stringProp>
<stringProp name="RegexExtractor.template">$1$</stringProp>
<stringProp name="RegexExtractor.default">ERROR</stringProp>
<stringProp name="RegexExtractor.match_number">1</stringProp>
</RegexExtractor>
<hashTree/>
</hashTree>
<BeanShellAssertion guiclass="BeanShellAssertionGui" testclass="BeanShellAssertion" testname="BeanShell Assertion - 简单示例" enabled="true">
<stringProp name="BeanShellAssertion.query">import org.apache.jmeter.util.JMeterUtils;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.SampleResult;
import org.apache.jmeter.assertions.AssertionResult; String exp = vars.get("exp_sysNo");
String act = vars.get("sysNo"); if (exp.equals(act)) {
log.info(exp);
log.info(act);
log.info("Test passed.");
} else {
log.info(exp);
log.info(act);
log.info("Test failed to assert : Expected <" + exp + ">, but <" + act + ">.");
} ac = "a"; if (exp.equals(ac)) {
log.info(exp);
log.info(ac);
log.info("Test passed.");
} else {
log.info(exp);
log.info(ac);
log.info("Test failed to assert : Expected <" + exp + ">, but <" + ac + ">.");
} </stringProp>
<stringProp name="BeanShellAssertion.filename"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="BeanShellAssertion.parameters"></stringProp>
<boolProp name="BeanShellAssertion.resetInterpreter">true</boolProp>
</BeanShellAssertion>
<hashTree/>
<BeanShellAssertion guiclass="BeanShellAssertionGui" testclass="BeanShellAssertion" testname="BeanShell Assertion - 常用方法" enabled="true">
<stringProp name="BeanShellAssertion.query">
log.info("\n01.获取请求响应数据：SampleResult.getResponseData()" + SampleResult.getResponseData() + "\n\n");
log.info("\n02.获取请求响应返回码：SampleResult.getResponseCode()\n" + SampleResult.getResponseCode() + "\n\n");
log.info("\n03.获取请求响应信息：SampleResult.getResponseMessage()\n" + SampleResult.getResponseMessage() + "\n\n");
log.info("\n04.获取请求响应头信息：SampleResult.getResponseHeaders()\n" + SampleResult.getResponseHeaders() + "\n\n"); log.info("\n05.获取请求的头信息：SampleResult.getRequestHeaders()\n" + SampleResult.getRequestHeaders() + "\n\n");
log.info("\n06.获取请求的标签：SampleResult.getSampleLabel()\n" + SampleResult.getSampleLabel() + "\n\n"); log.info("\n07.获取请求执行结果：SampleResult.isSuccessful()\n" + SampleResult.isSuccessful() + "\n\n");
log.info("\n08.设置请求响应的返回码：SampleResult.setResponseCode(\"502\")\n" + SampleResult.setResponseCode("502") + "\n\n");
log.info("\n09.设置请求响应的信息：SampleResult.setResponseMessage(\"SampleResult.setResponseMessage\")\n" + SampleResult.setResponseMessage("设置响应信息：SampleResult.setResponseMessage") + "\n\n");
log.info("\n10.获取请求的返回码：SampleResult.getResponseCode()\n" + SampleResult.getResponseCode() + "\n\n");
log.info("\n11.获取请求的响应信息：SampleResult.getResponseMessage()\n" + SampleResult.getResponseMessage() + "\n\n"); log.info("\n12.获取请求的头信息：vars.toString()\n" + vars.toString() + "\n\n"); log.info("\n13.获取请求的头信息：props.toString()\n" + props.toString() + "\n\n");
log.info("\n14.获取请求的头信息：ctx.toString()\n" + ctx.toString() + "\n\n"); </stringProp>
<stringProp name="BeanShellAssertion.filename"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="BeanShellAssertion.parameters"></stringProp>
<boolProp name="BeanShellAssertion.resetInterpreter">false</boolProp>
</BeanShellAssertion>
<hashTree/>
</hashTree>
<ResultCollector guiclass="AssertionVisualizer" testclass="ResultCollector" testname="断言结果" enabled="true">
<boolProp name="ResultCollector.error_logging">false</boolProp>
<objProp>
<name>saveConfig</name>
<value class="SampleSaveConfiguration">
<time>true</time>
<latency>true</latency>
<timestamp>true</timestamp>
<success>true</success>
<label>true</label>
<code>true</code>
<message>true</message>
<threadName>true</threadName>
<dataType>true</dataType>
<encoding>false</encoding>
<assertions>true</assertions>
<subresults>true</subresults>
<responseData>false</responseData>
<samplerData>false</samplerData>
<xml>false</xml>
<fieldNames>false</fieldNames>
<responseHeaders>false</responseHeaders>
<requestHeaders>false</requestHeaders>
<responseDataOnError>false</responseDataOnError>
<saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>false</saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>
<assertionsResultsToSave>0</assertionsResultsToSave>
<bytes>true</bytes>
<threadCounts>true</threadCounts>
</value>
</objProp>
<stringProp name="filename"></stringProp>
</ResultCollector>
<hashTree/>
<ResultCollector guiclass="ViewResultsFullVisualizer" testclass="ResultCollector" testname="察看结果树" enabled="true">
<boolProp name="ResultCollector.error_logging">false</boolProp>
<objProp>
<name>saveConfig</name>
<value class="SampleSaveConfiguration">
<time>true</time>
<latency>true</latency>
<timestamp>true</timestamp>
<success>true</success>
<label>true</label>
<code>true</code>
<message>true</message>
<threadName>true</threadName>
<dataType>true</dataType>
<encoding>false</encoding>
<assertions>true</assertions>
<subresults>true</subresults>
<responseData>false</responseData>
<samplerData>false</samplerData>
<xml>false</xml>
<fieldNames>false</fieldNames>
<responseHeaders>false</responseHeaders>
<requestHeaders>false</requestHeaders>
<responseDataOnError>false</responseDataOnError>
<saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>false</saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>
<assertionsResultsToSave>0</assertionsResultsToSave>
<bytes>true</bytes>
<threadCounts>true</threadCounts>
</value>
</objProp>
<stringProp name="filename">${__property(JmeterAuto_LogFile)}</stringProp>
</ResultCollector>
<hashTree/>
</hashTree>
</hashTree>
</jmeterTestPlan>
BeanShell Assertion 简单实例源码
执行结果如下所示：
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Running the test!
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.samplers.SampleEvent: List of sample_variables: []
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.gui.util.JMeterMenuBar: setRunning(true,*local*)
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Starting ThreadGroup: 1 : 008-搜索商品
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Starting 1 threads for group 008-搜索商品.
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Thread will continue on error
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.threads.ThreadGroup: Starting thread group number 1 threads 1 ramp-up 0 perThread 0.0 delayedStart=false
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.threads.ThreadGroup: Started thread group number 1
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: All thread groups have been started
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread started: 008-搜索商品 1-1
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement: 2169256
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement: 2169256
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement: Test passed.
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement: 2169256
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement: a
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement: Test failed to assert : Expected <2169256>, but <a>.
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
01.获取请求响应数据：SampleResult.getResponseData()[B@652fd11d 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
02.获取请求响应返回码：SampleResult.getResponseCode()
200 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
03.获取请求响应信息：SampleResult.getResponseMessage()
OK 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
04.获取请求响应头信息：SampleResult.getResponseHeaders()
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx
Date: Wed, 02 Sep 2015 09:19:43 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=GB2312
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Pragma: no-cache
Expires: Wed, 02 Sep 2015 09:19:43 GMT
X-Cache: HIT-LT
Content-Encoding: gzip 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
05.获取请求的头信息：SampleResult.getRequestHeaders()
Connection: keep-alive
Charset: UTF-8
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Accept-Encoding: gzip
User-Agent: Dalvik/1.6.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.4.2; GT-I9502 Build/KOT49H)
Content-Length: 140
Host: mb.51buy.com 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
06.获取请求的标签：SampleResult.getSampleLabel()
008-01-搜索商品 【101-006-78945 | 29313】 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
07.获取请求执行结果：SampleResult.isSuccessful()
true 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
08.设置请求响应的返回码：SampleResult.setResponseCode("502")
void 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
09.设置请求响应的信息：SampleResult.setResponseMessage("SampleResult.setResponseMessage")
void 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
10.获取请求的返回码：SampleResult.getResponseCode()
502 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
11.获取请求的响应信息：SampleResult.getResponseMessage()
设置响应信息：SampleResult.setResponseMessage 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
12.获取请求的头信息：vars.toString()
org.apache.jmeter.threads.JMeterVariables@6e6e7861 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
13.获取请求的头信息：props.toString()
{not_in_menu=org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.modifier.gui.ParamModifierGui, HTTP User Parameter Modifier, org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.control.gui.WebServiceSamplerGui, xml.parser=org.apache.xerces.parsers.SAXParser, cookies=cookies, wmlParser.className=org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.parser.RegexpHTMLParser, START.YMD=20150902, HTTPResponse.parsers=htmlParser wmlParser, view.results.tree.renderers_order=.RenderAsText,.RenderAsRegexp,.RenderAsCssJQuery,.RenderAsXPath,.RenderAsHTML,.RenderAsHTMLWithEmbedded,.RenderAsDocument,.RenderAsJSON,.RenderAsXML, remote_hosts=127.0.0.1, system.properties=system.properties, beanshell.server.file=../extras/startup.bsh, jmeter.version=2.13 r1665067, log_level.jmeter.junit=DEBUG, sampleresult.timestamp.start=true, START.HMS=170201, jmeter.laf.mac=System, log_level.jorphan=INFO, classfinder.functions.contain=.functions., user.properties=user.properties, wmlParser.types=text/vnd.wap.wml , log_level.jmeter=INFO, TESTSTART.MS=1441185755385, START.MS=1441184521097, classfinder.functions.notContain=.gui., htmlParser.types=text/html application/xhtml+xml application/xml text/xml, upgrade_properties=/bin/upgrade.properties} 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.util.BeanShellTestElement:
14.获取请求的头信息：ctx.toString()
org.apache.jmeter.threads.JMeterContext@349e3c2b 2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread is done: 008-搜索商品 1-1
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread finished: 008-搜索商品 1-1
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Notifying test listeners of end of test
2015/09/02 17:22:35 INFO - jmeter.gui.util.JMeterMenuBar: setRunning(false,*local*)
PS：BeanShell 是一个 Java 轻量化脚本语言，详细信息请参阅： BeanShell官方网址。
至此， JMeter学习-015-JMeter 断言之-Bean Shell Assertion 顺利完结，希望此文能够给初学 JMeter 的您一份参考。
最后，非常感谢亲的驻足，希望此文能对亲有所帮助。热烈欢迎亲一起探讨，共同进步。非常感谢！ ^_^
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