FMX.Platform.TApplicationEvent

http://docwiki.embarcadero.com/Libraries/Seattle/en/FMX.Platform.TApplicationEvent

http://docwiki.embarcadero.com/Libraries/Tokyo/en/FMX.Platform.TApplicationEvent

TApplicationEvent = (FinishedLaunching, BecameActive, WillBecomeInactive, EnteredBackground, WillBecomeForeground, WillTerminate, LowMemory, TimeChange, OpenURL);

An instance of TApplicationEvent may have any of the following values:

Item Description Platform
Android iOS

BecameActive

Your application has gained the focus.//applicationDidBecomeActive

Supported

Supported

EnteredBackground

The user is no longer using your application, but your application is still running in the background.

Supported

Supported

FinishedLaunching

Your application has been launched.

Supported

Supported

LowMemory

This warns your application that the device is running out of memory.

Your application should reduce memory usage, freeing structures and data that can be loaded again at a later point.

Supported

Supported

OpenURL

You application has received a request to open an URL.

Application events of this type are usually associated with a context. This context is an instance of the iOS-only TiOSOpenApplicationContext class, which provides the following read-only properties:

  • TiOSOpenApplicationContext.SourceApp is a string that contains the bundle ID of the application that requested your application to open the URL.
  • TiOSOpenApplicationContext.URL is the URL to open, either a network resource or a file.
  • TiOSOpenApplicationContext.Context is a pointer to a property-list object that might provide additional information.

See the iOS API reference documentation for more information.

  

Supported

TimeChange

There has been a significant change in time.

This event might happen for example when the day changes or when the device changes to or from daylight savings time.

  

Supported

WillBecomeForeground

The user is now using your application, which was previously in the background.

Supported

Supported

WillBecomeInactive

Your application is going to loose the focus. / applicationWillResignActive

Supported

Supported

WillTerminate

The user is quitting your application.

Supported

Supported

 
http://codeverge.com/embarcadero.delphi.ios/ifmxapplicationeventservice-not-firing/2028062

http://codeverge.com/embarcadero.delphi.firemonkey/keep-application-on-top/2009583
procedure TMainForm.FormCreate(Sender: TObject); var SvcEvents: IFMXApplicationEventService; begin if TPlatformServices.Current.SupportsPlatformService(IFMXApplicationEventService, IInterface(SvcEvents)) then SvcEvents.SetApplicationEventHandler(HandleAppEvent); Application.OnException := ExceptionHandler; end; function TMainForm.HandleAppEvent(AAppEvent: TApplicationEvent; AContext: TObject): Boolean; begin case AAppEvent of TApplicationEvent.FinishedLaunching: ; TApplicationEvent.BecameActive: ; TApplicationEvent.WillBecomeInactive: ; TApplicationEvent.EnteredBackground: ; TApplicationEvent.WillBecomeForeground: ; TApplicationEvent.WillTerminate: ; TApplicationEvent.LowMemory: ; TApplicationEvent.TimeChange: ; TApplicationEvent.OpenURL: ; end; Result := True; end; - See more at: http://codeverge.com/embarcadero.delphi.firemonkey/keep-application-on-top/2009583#sthash.6XM5jEUI.dpuf
procedure TMainForm.FormCreate(Sender: TObject); var SvcEvents: IFMXApplicationEventService; begin if TPlatformServices.Current.SupportsPlatformService(IFMXApplicationEventService, IInterface(SvcEvents)) then SvcEvents.SetApplicationEventHandler(HandleAppEvent); Application.OnException := ExceptionHandler; end; function TMainForm.HandleAppEvent(AAppEvent: TApplicationEvent; AContext: TObject): Boolean; begin case AAppEvent of TApplicationEvent.FinishedLaunching: ; TApplicationEvent.BecameActive: ; TApplicationEvent.WillBecomeInactive: ; TApplicationEvent.EnteredBackground: ; TApplicationEvent.WillBecomeForeground: ; TApplicationEvent.WillTerminate: ; TApplicationEvent.LowMemory: ; TApplicationEvent.TimeChange: ; TApplicationEvent.OpenURL: ; end; Result := True; end; - See more at: http://codeverge.com/embarcadero.delphi.firemonkey/keep-application-on-top/2009583#sthash.6XM5jEUI.dpuf


procedure TMainForm.FormCreate(Sender: TObject); var SvcEvents: IFMXApplicationEventService; begin if TPlatformServices.Current.SupportsPlatformService(IFMXApplicationEventService, IInterface(SvcEvents)) then SvcEvents.SetApplicationEventHandler(HandleAppEvent); Application.OnException := ExceptionHandler; end; function TMainForm.HandleAppEvent(AAppEvent: TApplicationEvent; AContext: TObject): Boolean; begin case AAppEvent of TApplicationEvent.FinishedLaunching: ; TApplicationEvent.BecameActive: ; TApplicationEvent.WillBecomeInactive: ; TApplicationEvent.EnteredBackground: ; TApplicationEvent.WillBecomeForeground: ; TApplicationEvent.WillTerminate: ; TApplicationEvent.LowMemory: ; TApplicationEvent.TimeChange: ; TApplicationEvent.OpenURL: ; end; Result := True; end; - See more at: http://codeverge.com/embarcadero.delphi.firemonkey/keep-application-on-top/2009583#sthash.6XM5jEUI.dpuf






http://community.embarcadero.com/index.php/blogs/entry/mobile-app-lifecycle-events-handling-in-delphi-xe5-40067


http://codeverge.com/embarcadero.delphi.firemonkey/keep-application-on-top/2009583


FMX.Platform.pas




procedure TMainForm.FormCreate( Sender : TObject );

  var

    SvcEvents : IFMXApplicationEventService;

begin

    if TPlatformServices.Current.SupportsPlatformService

      ( IFMXApplicationEventService, IInterface( SvcEvents ) )

    then

      SvcEvents.SetApplicationEventHandler( HandleAppEvent );

    Application.OnException := ExceptionHandler;

end;

function TMainForm.HandleAppEvent(   AAppEvent : TApplicationEvent;   AContext  : TObject ) : Boolean;

begin

    case AAppEvent of

      TApplicationEvent.FinishedLaunching :

        ;

      TApplicationEvent.BecameActive :

        ;//第一次运行app触发,从后台切换过来也触发

      TApplicationEvent.WillBecomeInactive :

        ;

      TApplicationEvent.EnteredBackground :

        ;//切换到后台

      TApplicationEvent.WillBecomeForeground :

        ;//从后台切换到前台

      TApplicationEvent.WillTerminate :

        ;

      TApplicationEvent.LowMemory :

        ;

      TApplicationEvent.TimeChange :

        ;

      TApplicationEvent.OpenURL :

        ;

    end;

    Result := True;

end;

//See more at : http://codeverge.com/embarcadero.delphi.firemonkey/keep-application-on-top/2009583




和IOS的对比


 


/app启动完毕调用，应用初次启动

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions 

//进入后台时调用：一般在这里保存应用数据（游戏数据，比如暂停游戏）

- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application 

连续点击两次Home按钮
在任务栏点击SpringBoard或者按下Home按钮，单次点击Home按钮


- (void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application


//程序回到前台时调用，恢复数据

- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application

//接收内存警告时候调用

- (void)applicationDidReceiveMemoryWarning:(UIApplication *)application

//程序即将退出

- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(UIApplication *)application 

//程序获取焦点，在任务栏中回到app

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application






procedure TMainForm.FormCreate(Sender: TObject); var SvcEvents: IFMXApplicationEventService; begin if TPlatformServices.Current.SupportsPlatformService(IFMXApplicationEventService, IInterface(SvcEvents)) then SvcEvents.SetApplicationEventHandler(HandleAppEvent); Application.OnException := ExceptionHandler; end; function TMainForm.HandleAppEvent(AAppEvent: TApplicationEvent; AContext: TObject): Boolean; begin case AAppEvent of TApplicationEvent.FinishedLaunching: ; TApplicationEvent.BecameActive: ; TApplicationEvent.WillBecomeInactive: ; TApplicationEvent.EnteredBackground: ; TApplicationEvent.WillBecomeForeground: ; TApplicationEvent.WillTerminate: ; TApplicationEvent.LowMemory: ; TApplicationEvent.TimeChange: ; TApplicationEvent.OpenURL: ; end; Result := True; end; - See more at: http://codeverge.com/embarcadero.delphi.firemonkey/keep-application-on-top/2009583#sthash.6XM5jEUI.dpuf




跟踪的时间触发日志。


FormCreate
FormShow
BecameActive


FormSaveState
EnteredBackgrounbd
WillBecomeForeground


BecameActive


FormSaveState
EnteredBackgrounbd


WillBecomeForeground
BecameActive


FormSaveState
EnteredBackgrounbd


WillBecomeForeground
BecameActive




function TFMXMusicPlayerFrm.HandleAppEvent(AAppEvent: TApplicationEvent; AContext: TObject): Boolean;

var

  astate: string;

begin

  case AAppEvent of

    TApplicationEvent.FinishedLaunching:

      astate := 'FinishedLaunching';

    TApplicationEvent.BecameActive:

      astate := 'BecameActive';

    TApplicationEvent.WillBecomeInactive:

      astate := 'WillBecomeInactive';

    TApplicationEvent.EnteredBackground:

      astate := 'EnteredBackground';

    TApplicationEvent.WillBecomeForeground:

      astate := 'WillBecomeForeground';

    TApplicationEvent.WillTerminate:

      astate := 'WillTerminate';

    TApplicationEvent.LowMemory:

      astate := 'LowMemory';

    TApplicationEvent.TimeChange:

      astate := 'TimeChange';

    TApplicationEvent.OpenURL:

      astate := 'OpenURL';

  end;

  Result := true;

end;




FMX.Platform.iOS.pas


Application delegates




  TApplicationDelegate = class{(TOCLocal, UIApplicationDelegate)}

  private

    FMainWindow: TFMXWindow;

  public

    function application(Sender: UIApplication; didFinishLaunchingWithOptions: NSDictionary): Boolean; overload; cdecl;

    procedure application(Sender: UIApplication; didReceiveLocalNotification: UILocalNotification); overload; cdecl;

    procedure application(Sender: UIApplication; didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken: NSData); overload; cdecl;

    function application(const openURL, sourceApplication: string; annotation: Pointer): Boolean; overload; cdecl;

    procedure applicationDidBecomeActive(const Sender: UIApplication); cdecl;

    procedure applicationDidEnterBackground(const Sender: UIApplication); cdecl;

    procedure applicationDidRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken(Sender: UIApplication; AToken: NSData); cdecl;

    procedure applicationDidReceiveRemoteNotification(Sender: UIApplication; ANotification: NSDictionary); cdecl;

    procedure didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError(Sender: UIApplication; AError: NSError); cdecl;

    procedure applicationDidReceiveMemoryWarning(Sender: UIApplication); cdecl;

    procedure applicationSignificantTimeChange(Sender: UIApplication); cdecl;

    procedure applicationWillEnterForeground(Sender: UIApplication); cdecl;

    procedure applicationWillResignActive(Sender: UIApplication); cdecl;

    procedure applicationWillTerminate(Sender: UIApplication); cdecl;

    procedure setWindow(window: UIWindow); cdecl;

    function window: UIWindow; cdecl;

    property MainWindow: TFMXWindow read FMainWindow;

  end;






// Application delegates

function applicationDidFinishLaunchingWithOptions(self: id; _cmd: SEL;

  application: PUIApplication; options: PNSDictionary): Boolean; cdecl;

begin

  Result := PlatformCocoa.FAppDelegate.application(TUIApplication.Wrap(application), TNSDictionary.Wrap(options));

end;

procedure applicationDidReceiveLocalNotification(self: id; _cmd: SEL; application: PUIApplication;

  notification: Pointer); cdecl;

begin

  PlatformCocoa.FAppDelegate.application(TUIApplication.Wrap(application), TUILocalNotification.Wrap(notification));

end;

procedure didReceiveRemoteNotification(self: id; _cmd: SEL; app: PUIApplication; ANotification: PNSDictionary); cdecl;

begin

  PlatformCocoa.FAppDelegate.applicationDidReceiveRemoteNotification(TUIApplication.Wrap(app), TNSDictionary.Wrap(ANotification));

end;

procedure didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError(self: id; _cmd: SEL; app: PUIApplication; error: PNSError); cdecl;

begin

  PlatformCocoa.FAppDelegate.didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError(TUIApplication.Wrap(application), TNSError.Wrap(error));

end;

procedure didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken(self: id; _cmd: SEL; application: PUIApplication; deviceToken: PNSData); cdecl;

begin

  PlatformCocoa.FAppDelegate.applicationDidRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken(TUIApplication.Wrap(application), TNSData.Wrap(deviceToken));

end;

procedure applicationOpenURLWithSourceAnnotation(self: id; _cmd: SEL; application: PUIApplication; url: Pointer; sourceApplication: PNSString; annotation: id);

var

  URLString: string;

  SourceAppString: string;

begin

  if url <> nil then

    URLString := NSStrToStr(TNSURL.Wrap(url).absoluteString)

  else

    URLString := '';

  if sourceApplication <> nil then

    SourceAppString := NSStrToStr(TNSString.Wrap(sourceApplication))

  else

    SourceAppString := '';

  PlatformCocoa.FAppDelegate.application(URLString, SourceAppString, annotation);

end;

procedure applicationDidBecomeActive(self: id; _cmd: SEL; application: PUIApplication); cdecl;

begin

  PlatformCocoa.FAppDelegate.applicationDidBecomeActive(TUIApplication.Wrap(application));

end;

procedure applicationDidEnterBackground(self: id; _cmd: SEL; application: PUIApplication); cdecl;

begin

  PlatformCocoa.FAppDelegate.applicationDidEnterBackground(TUIApplication.Wrap(application));

end;

procedure applicationWillEnterForeground(self: id; _cmd: SEL; application: PUIApplication); cdecl;

begin

  PlatformCocoa.FAppDelegate.applicationWillEnterForeground(TUIApplication.Wrap(application));

end;

procedure applicationWillTerminate(self: id; _cmd: SEL; application: PUIApplication); cdecl;

begin

  PlatformCocoa.FAppDelegate.applicationWillTerminate(TUIApplication.Wrap(application));

end;

procedure applicationDidReceiveMemoryWarning(self: id; _cmd: SEL; application: PUIApplication); cdecl;

begin

  PlatformCocoa.FAppDelegate.applicationDidReceiveMemoryWarning(TUIApplication.Wrap(application));

end;


												


											
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