POJ_1797 Heavy Transportation 【最大生成树的最小边】
一、题目
二、分析
题意就是让你找到从1到n的一条路,由于边的最大称重限制,你需要确定限制的最小值,也就是能运输的最大值。
可以结合最小生成树想,利用并查集,然后不断更新答案即可,需要注意的是题意是1到n走到就可以了,并不需要走到每个点,所以不是完整的最大生成树,所以当1与n共父节点时直接返回结果即可。
三、AC代码
1 #include <cstdio>
2 #include <iostream>
3 #include <algorithm>
4 #include <cstring>
5
6 using namespace std;
7 const int MAXN = 1e3 + 14;
8
9 struct edge
10 {
11 int from, to, cost;
12 bool operator < (const edge &e)
13 {
14 return cost > e.cost;
15 }
16 }E[MAXN*MAXN];
17 int m, n;
18 int par[MAXN];
19
20 int Find(int x)
21 {
22 return par[x] == x ? x : par[x] = Find(par[x]);
23 }
24
25 int Kruskal()
26 {
27 int Ans = 1e7;
28 for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
29 par[i] = i;
30 for(int i = 0; i < m; i++)
31 {
32 int a = E[i].from, b = E[i].to;
33 int fa = Find(a), fb = Find(b);
34 if(fa == fb)
35 {
36 continue;
37 }
38 else
39 {
40 Ans = min(Ans, E[i].cost);
41 par[fa] = fb;
42 }
43 if(Find(1) == Find(n))
44 return Ans;
45
46 }
47 return Ans;
48 }
49
50 int main()
51 {
52 //freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
53 int T, Case = 0;
54 scanf("%d", &T);
55 while(T--)
56 {
57 if(Case)
58 puts("");
59 scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
60 for(int i = 0; i < m; i++)
61 scanf("%d%d%d", &E[i].from, &E[i].to, &E[i].cost);
62 sort(E, E + m);
63 printf("Scenario #%d:\n%d\n", ++Case, Kruskal());
64 }
65 return 0;
66 }
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