LCIS

Time Limit: 6000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 5951    Accepted Submission(s): 2578

Problem Description
Given n integers.
You have two operations:
U A B: replace the Ath number by B. (index counting from 0)
Q A B: output the length of the longest consecutive increasing subsequence (LCIS) in [a, b].
 
Input
T in the first line, indicating the case number.
Each case starts with two integers n , m(0<n,m<=105).
The next line has n integers(0<=val<=105).
The next m lines each has an operation:
U A B(0<=A,n , 0<=B=105)
OR
Q A B(0<=A<=B< n).
 
Output
For each Q, output the answer.
 
Sample Input
1
10 10
7 7 3 3 5 9 9 8 1 8
Q 6 6
U 3 4
Q 0 1
Q 0 5
Q 4 7
Q 3 5
Q 0 2
Q 4 6
U 6 10
Q 0 9
 
Sample Output
1
1
4
2
3
1
2
5
 #include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=;
int T[maxn<<],L[maxn<<],R[maxn<<],ar[maxn],n,m; void Updata(int node,int l,int r)
{
int mid=(l+r)>>,a=node<<,b=a|; L[node]=L[a];
if(L[a]==mid-l+&&ar[mid]<ar[mid+])
L[node]+=L[b]; R[node]=R[b];
if(R[b]==r-mid&&ar[mid]<ar[mid+])
R[node]+=R[a]; T[node]=max(T[a],T[b]);
if(ar[mid]<ar[mid+])
T[node]=max(T[node],R[a]+L[b]);
} void Change(int node,int l,int r,int pos,int x)
{
if(l==r){
T[node]=L[node]=R[node]=;
ar[pos]=x;
return;
}
int mid=(l+r)>>;
if(mid>=pos)
Change(node<<,l,mid,pos,x);
else
Change(node<<|,mid+,r,pos,x);
Updata(node,l,r);
}
int ans; int Query(int node,int l,int r,int a,int b)
{
if(l>=a&&r<=b)
return T[node];
int mid=(l+r)>>;
int ret=;
if(a<=mid)
ret=Query(node<<,l,mid,a,b);
if(b>mid)
ret=max(ret,Query(node<<|,mid+,r,a,b));
if(a<=mid&&b>mid&&ar[mid]<ar[mid+])
ret=max(ret,min(R[node<<],mid-a+)+min(L[node<<|],b-mid));
return ret;
}
int main()
{
int Tk,a,b;
char s[];
scanf("%d",&Tk);
while(Tk--)
{
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
memset(L,,sizeof(L));
memset(R,,sizeof(R));
memset(T,,sizeof(T)); for(int i=;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",&ar[i]);
Change(,,n,i,ar[i]);
}
while(m--){
scanf("%s",s);
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
if(s[]=='U')
Change(,,n,a+,b);
else{
printf("%d\n",Query(,,n,a+,b+));
}
}
}
return ;
}

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