利用openssl管理证书及SSL编程第3部分:将MinGW编译的openssl dll导出def和lib供MSVC使用
将MinGW编译的openssl dll导出def和lib供MSVC使用
前面我们用mingw把openssl 编译成了动态库,得到下面2个dll文件:
libeay32.dll
ssleay32.dll
然后用下面的脚本生成Windows MSVC需要的模块定义文件(.def, .lib和.exp),
然后就可以在VC中使用了. 前提系统要安装VS.
系统要求:
Windows7+VS Studio (2008 and later)+MSYS
1) 根据32位dll生成模块定义文件的python代码:
#!/usr/bin/python # filename: mklib32.py # -- Make 32bits windows module files from MinGW x86 .dll # author: cheungmine@qq.com # date: 2015-12-31 # note: run in MSYS ####################################################################### import os, sys, platform import optparse, ConfigParser APPFILE = os.path.realpath(sys.argv[0]) APPNAME,_ = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(APPFILE)) APPVER = "1.0" APPHELP = "Make 32bits windows module files from MinGW .dll" ####################################### # check if file exists def file_exists(file): if file and os.path.isfile(file) and os.access(file, os.R_OK): return True else: return False ####################################### # check system is msys or cmd def check_system(): # platform.uname(): print " * platform:", platform.platform() print " * version:", platform.version() print " * architecture:", platform.architecture() print " * machine:", platform.machine() print " * network node:", platform.node() print " * processor:", platform.processor() if platform.architecture() != ('32bit', 'WindowsPE'): sys.exit("[ERROR] Platform not support.") ####################################### # get MSVC path environment def search_vspath(): for msvc in [150, 140, 130, 120, 110, 100, 90, 80, 70, 60]: vsenv = "VS%dCOMNTOOLS" % msvc vspath = os.getenv(vsenv) if vspath: print " * %s='%s'" % (vsenv, vspath) return vspath sys.exit("[ERROR] VS_COMNTOOLS not found") ####################################### # check dll file def validate_args(dll_file, out_path): if out_path: if not os.path.exists(out_path): sys.exit("[ERROR] Specified out path not exists: %s" % out_path) if not os.path.isdir(out_path): sys.exit("[ERROR] Specified out path not dir: %s" % out_path) else: out_path = os.path.dirname(APPFILE) dllbases = [] titles = [] if file_exists(dll_file): dllpath = os.path.dirname(dll_file) dllbase = os.path.basename(dll_file) title, ext = os.path.splitext(dllbase) if ext.lower() != ".dll": sys.exit("[ERROR] Not a .dll file: %r" % dll_file) return (dllpath, [dllbase], [title], out_path) elif os.path.isdir(dll_file): for f in os.listdir(dll_file): pf = os.path.join(dll_file, f) if file_exists(pf): dllbase = os.path.basename(pf) title, ext = os.path.splitext(dllbase) if ext.lower() == ".dll": dllbases.append(dllbase) titles.append(title) if not len(dllbases): sys.exit("[ERROR] dll files not found in given path: %s" % dll_file) else: return (dll_file, dllbases, titles, out_path) else: sys.exit("[ERROR] Either file is missing or is not readable") ####################################### def check_results(out_path, title): out_files = [] def_file = os.path.join(out_path, title + ".def") if not file_exists(def_file): print "[ERROR] file not exists: %s" % def_file else: out_files.append(def_file) lib_file = os.path.join(out_path, title + ".lib") if not file_exists(lib_file): print "[ERROR] file not exists: %s" % lib_file else: out_files.append(lib_file) exp_file = os.path.join(out_path, title + ".exp") if not file_exists(exp_file): print "[ERROR] file not exists: %s" % exp_file else: out_files.append(exp_file) return out_files ########################################################### # Usage for MSYS: # python mklib32.py -I "C:\DEVPACK\MinGW\msys\1.0\local\win32\bin" -O "./win32" # if __name__ == "__main__": print "*" * 54 print "* %-50s *" % (APPNAME + " version: " + APPVER) print "* %-50s *" % APPHELP print "*" * 54 if len(sys.argv) == 1: sys.exit("[ERROR] Input dll file not specified.") parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage='python %prog [options]', version="%prog " + APPVER) parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", action="store_true", dest="verbose", default=True, help="be verbose (this is the default).") parser.add_option("-q", "--quiet", action="store_false", dest="verbose", help="quiet (no output).") group = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, APPNAME, APPHELP) parser.add_option_group(group) group.add_option("-I", "--dll-file", action="store", dest="dll_file", default=None, help="Specify input .dll file or path to export") group.add_option("-O", "--out-path", action="store", dest="out_path", default=None, help="Specify path for output files") (opts, args) = parser.parse_args() check_system() vspath = search_vspath() (dllpath, dllbases, titles, out_path) = validate_args(opts.dll_file, os.path.realpath(opts.out_path)) print " * Input files:", dllpath for dll in dllbases: print " * :", dll print " * Output path:", out_path out_dict = {} for i in range(0, len(dllbases)): print "-"*50 dllbase = dllbases[i] title = titles[i] dll_file = os.path.join(dllpath, dllbase) print " * Make windows module definition: %s.def" % title msyscmd = 'pexports "%s" -o > "%s.def"' % (dll_file, os.path.join(out_path, title)) ret = os.system(msyscmd) if ret != 0: sys.exit("[ERROR] MSYS command: %s" % msyscmd) print " * Make windows module import file: %s.lib" % title libcmd = 'cd "%s"&vsvars32.bat&cd "%s"&lib /def:%s.def /machine:i386 /out:%s.lib' % (vspath, out_path, title, title) ret = os.system(libcmd) if ret != 0: sys.exit("[ERROR] lib command: %s" % libcmd) out_dict[title] = check_results(out_path, title) print "=============== Output Files Report ===============" for title, files in out_dict.items(): print "%s.dll =>" % title for f in files: print " * ", os.path.basename(f)
2) 根据64位dll生成模块定义文件的python代码:
#!/usr/bin/python # filename: mklib64.py # -- Make 64bits windows module files from MinGW x64 .dll # author: cheungmine@qq.com # date: 2015-12-31 # note: run in MSYS ####################################################################### import os, sys, platform import optparse, ConfigParser APPFILE = os.path.realpath(sys.argv[0]) APPNAME,_ = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(APPFILE)) APPVER = "1.0" APPHELP = "Make 64bits windows module files from MinGW .dll" ####################################### # check if file exists def file_exists(file): if file and os.path.isfile(file) and os.access(file, os.R_OK): return True else: return False ####################################### # check system is msys or cmd def check_system(): # platform.uname(): print " * platform:", platform.platform() print " * version:", platform.version() print " * architecture:", platform.architecture() print " * machine:", platform.machine() print " * network node:", platform.node() print " * processor:", platform.processor() if platform.architecture() != ('32bit', 'WindowsPE'): sys.exit("[ERROR] Platform not support.") ####################################### # get MSVC path environment # C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC def search_vspath(): for msvc in [150, 140, 130, 120, 110, 100, 90, 80, 70, 60]: vsenv = "VS%dCOMNTOOLS" % msvc vspath = os.getenv(vsenv) if vspath: vcbat = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(vspath))), "VC\\vcvarsall.bat") if file_exists(vcbat): vspath = os.path.dirname(vcbat) print " * %s='%s'" % (vsenv, vspath) return vspath sys.exit("[ERROR] vcvarsall.bat not found") ####################################### # check dll file def validate_args(dll_file, out_path): if out_path: if not os.path.exists(out_path): sys.exit("[ERROR] Specified out path not exists: %s" % out_path) if not os.path.isdir(out_path): sys.exit("[ERROR] Specified out path not dir: %s" % out_path) else: out_path = os.path.dirname(APPFILE) dllbases = [] titles = [] if file_exists(dll_file): dllpath = os.path.dirname(dll_file) dllbase = os.path.basename(dll_file) title, ext = os.path.splitext(dllbase) if ext.lower() != ".dll": sys.exit("[ERROR] Not a .dll file: %r" % dll_file) return (dllpath, [dllbase], [title], out_path) elif os.path.isdir(dll_file): for f in os.listdir(dll_file): pf = os.path.join(dll_file, f) if file_exists(pf): dllbase = os.path.basename(pf) title, ext = os.path.splitext(dllbase) if ext.lower() == ".dll": dllbases.append(dllbase) titles.append(title) if not len(dllbases): sys.exit("[ERROR] dll files not found in given path: %s" % dll_file) else: return (dll_file, dllbases, titles, out_path) else: sys.exit("[ERROR] Either file is missing or is not readable") ####################################### def check_results(out_path, title): out_files = [] def_file = os.path.join(out_path, title + ".def") if not file_exists(def_file): print "[ERROR] file not exists: %s" % def_file else: out_files.append(def_file) lib_file = os.path.join(out_path, title + ".lib") if not file_exists(lib_file): print "[ERROR] file not exists: %s" % lib_file else: out_files.append(lib_file) exp_file = os.path.join(out_path, title + ".exp") if not file_exists(exp_file): print "[ERROR] file not exists: %s" % exp_file else: out_files.append(exp_file) return out_files ########################################################### # Usage for MSYS: # python mklib64.py -I "C:\DEVPACK\MinGW\msys\1.0\local\win64\bin" -O "./win64" # if __name__ == "__main__": print "*" * 54 print "* %-50s *" % (APPNAME + " version: " + APPVER) print "* %-50s *" % APPHELP print "*" * 54 if len(sys.argv) == 1: sys.exit("[ERROR] Input dll file not specified.") parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage='python %prog [options]', version="%prog " + APPVER) parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", action="store_true", dest="verbose", default=True, help="be verbose (this is the default).") parser.add_option("-q", "--quiet", action="store_false", dest="verbose", help="quiet (no output).") group = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, APPNAME, APPHELP) parser.add_option_group(group) group.add_option("-I", "--dll-file", action="store", dest="dll_file", default=None, help="Specify input .dll file or path to export") group.add_option("-O", "--out-path", action="store", dest="out_path", default=None, help="Specify path for output files") (opts, args) = parser.parse_args() check_system() vspath = search_vspath() (dllpath, dllbases, titles, out_path) = validate_args(opts.dll_file, os.path.realpath(opts.out_path)) print " * Input files:", dllpath for dll in dllbases: print " * :", dll print " * Output path:", out_path out_dict = {} for i in range(0, len(dllbases)): print "-"*50 dllbase = dllbases[i] title = titles[i] dll_file = os.path.join(dllpath, dllbase) print " * Make windows module definition: %s.def" % title msyscmd = 'pexports "%s" -o > "%s.def"' % (dll_file, os.path.join(out_path, title)) ret = os.system(msyscmd) if ret != 0: sys.exit("[ERROR] MSYS command: %s" % msyscmd) print " * Make windows module import file: %s.lib" % title libcmd = 'cd "%s"&vcvarsall.bat x86_amd64&cd "%s"&lib /def:%s.def /machine:amd64 /out:%s.lib' % (vspath, out_path, title, title) ret = os.system(libcmd) if ret != 0: sys.exit("[ERROR] lib command: %s" % libcmd) out_dict[title] = check_results(out_path, title) print "=============== Output Files Report ===============" for title, files in out_dict.items(): print "%s.dll =>" % title for f in files: print " * ", os.path.basename(f)
使用起来非常简单, 打开MSYS命令行:
$ python mklib64.py -I "C:\DEVPACK\MinGW\msys\1.0\local\win64\bin" -O "./win64"
****************************************************** * mklib64 version: 1.0 * * Make 64bits windows module files from MinGW .dll * ****************************************************** * platform: Windows-7-6.1.7601-SP1 * version: 6.1.7601 * architecture: ('32bit', 'WindowsPE') * machine: AMD64 * network node: ThinkPad-W520 * processor: Intel64 Family 6 Model 42 Stepping 7, GenuineIntel * VS120COMNTOOLS='C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC' * Input files: C:\DEVPACK\MinGW\msys\1.0\local\win64\bin * : libeay32.dll * : ssleay32.dll * Output path: c:\DEVPACK\Workspace\temp\win64 -------------------------------------------------- * Make windows module definition: libeay32.def * Make windows module import file: libeay32.lib Microsoft (R) Library Manager Version 12.00.21005.1 Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. 正在创建库 libeay32.lib 和对象 libeay32.exp -------------------------------------------------- * Make windows module definition: ssleay32.def * Make windows module import file: ssleay32.lib Microsoft (R) Library Manager Version 12.00.21005.1 Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. 正在创建库 ssleay32.lib 和对象 ssleay32.exp =============== Output Files Report =============== ssleay32.dll => * ssleay32.def * ssleay32.lib * ssleay32.exp libeay32.dll => * libeay32.def * libeay32.lib * libeay32.exp
64bits的文件名仍然是???32.
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