uiaotumator ui測试 高速调试

1、 uiaotumator ui測试

Demo.java

package uiautomatorDemo1;

import java.io.File;

import android.graphics.Point;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.Surface;

import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiDevice;
import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiObject;
import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiObjectNotFoundException;
import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiSelector;
import com.android.uiautomator.testrunner.UiAutomatorTestCase;

public class Demo extends UiAutomatorTestCase {
   public void testDevice(){
//     UiDevice.getInstance().pressHome();
//     getUiDevice().pressHome();
      // Demo2 d2=new Demo2();
     //  d2.press();
   }
   public static void main(String[] agrs){
       String jarName,testClass,testName,androidId;
       jarName="Demo";//jar包名
       testClass="uiautomatorDemo1.Demo";//包名+类名
       testName="testBrowser";//功能函数
       androidId="1";
       new UiAutomatorHelper(jarName, testClass, testName, androidId);
   }
   public void testPress(){
       //UiDevice.getInstance().pressMenu();
       UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_A);
       UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_B);
       UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_C);

       UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_A,1);
       UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_B,1);
       UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_C,1);

   }
   public void testClick() throws UiObjectNotFoundException{
       //UiDevice.getInstance().click(399, 355);
//     int h=UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayHeight();
//     int w=UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayWidth();
//     UiDevice.getInstance().click(w/2, h/2);
       UiObject clock=new UiObject(new UiSelector().resourceId("com.android.deskclock:id/analog_appwidget"));

       Rect r=clock.getBounds();
       int x0=r.left;
       int y0=r.top;
       int x1=r.right;
       int y1=r.bottom;

       int centerx=r.centerX();
       int centery=r.centerY();

       System.out.println("["+x0+","+y0+"]");
       System.out.println("["+x1+","+y1+"]");

   }
   public void testDragAndSwipe(){
       //[252,1704][444,1896]
//     int startX, startY, endX, endY, steps;
//     startX=(444-252)/2+252;
//     startY=(1896-1704)/2+1704;
//     endX=startX;
//     endY=startY-500;
//     steps=100;
//     UiDevice.getInstance().drag(startX, startY, endX, endY, steps);

//     int h=UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayHeight();
//     int w=UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayWidth();
//     UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(w-50, h/2, 50, h/2, 10);

       //277,318   746,335  784,814   221,840
       Point p1=new Point();
       Point p2=new Point();
       Point p3=new Point();
       Point p4=new Point();

       p1.x=277;p1.y=318;
       p2.x=746;p2.y=335;
       p3.x=784;p3.y=814;
       p4.x=221;p4.y=840;

       Point[] pp={p1,p2,p3,p4};

       UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(pp, 50);

   }

   public void testOrientation() throws RemoteException{
       UiDevice.getInstance().setOrientationLeft();
       UiDevice.getInstance().setOrientationRight();

       if(UiDevice.getInstance().isNaturalOrientation()){
           UiDevice.getInstance().setOrientationLeft();
       }

       int a=UiDevice.getInstance().getDisplayRotation();
       if(a==Surface.ROTATION_0){

       }
   if(a==Surface.ROTATION_90){

       }
   if(a==Surface.ROTATION_180){

   }
   if(a==Surface.ROTATION_270){

   }

   }

public void testWakeupAndSleep() throws RemoteException{
    if(!UiDevice.getInstance().isScreenOn()){
        //UiDevice.getInstance().sleep();
        UiDevice.getInstance().wakeUp();
    }

}
public void testScreen(){
    UiDevice.getInstance().takeScreenshot(new File("/sdcard/test1.png"));
}
public void testIdle(){
    //[828,1704][1020,1896]

    UiDevice.getInstance().click(950, 1800);
    UiDevice.getInstance().waitForIdle(20000);
}
public void testGetPackage(){
    String packageName=UiDevice.getInstance().getCurrentPackageName();
    System.out.println(packageName);

    UiDevice.getInstance().openNotification();
    sleep(3000);
    UiDevice.getInstance().openQuickSettings();

    UiDevice.getInstance().dumpWindowHierarchy("n.xml");

}
public void testBrowser() throws RemoteException{
    //灭屏-》亮屏->解锁->单击浏览器->单击网址输入框->输入www.baidu.com->按回车键->旋转屏幕->截图
    UiDevice.getInstance().sleep();
    sleep(2000);
    if(!UiDevice.getInstance().isScreenOn()){
        UiDevice.getInstance().wakeUp();
    }
    sleep(2000);
    UiDevice.getInstance().swipe(536, 1496, 1080, 1496, 20);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressHome();
    UiDevice.getInstance().click(950, 1800);
    sleep(3000);
    UiDevice.getInstance().click(589, 151);
    sleep(2000);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressDelete();
    sleep(2000);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_W);
    sleep(500);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_W);
    sleep(500);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_W);
    sleep(500);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_PERIOD);
    sleep(500);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_B);
    sleep(500);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_A);
    sleep(500);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_I);
    sleep(500);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_D);
    sleep(500);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_U);
    sleep(500);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_PERIOD);
    sleep(500);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_C);
    sleep(500);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_O);
    sleep(500);
    UiDevice.getInstance().pressKeyCode(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_M);
    sleep(500);

    UiDevice.getInstance().pressEnter();
    sleep(2000);
    UiDevice.getInstance().setOrientationLeft();
    sleep(2000);
    UiDevice.getInstance().takeScreenshot(new File("/sdcard/browser.png"));

}

}

2、 UiAutomator高速调试

UiAutomatorHelper.java

package uiautomatorDemo1;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

public class UiAutomatorHelper {

    // 下面參数须要配置。用例集id。用例id，安卓id
    private static String android_id = "3";
    private static String jar_name = "";
    private static String test_class = "";
    private static String test_name = "";

    // 工作空间不须要配置，自己主动获取工作空间文件夹
    private static String workspace_path;

    public static void main(String[] args) {

    }
    public UiAutomatorHelper() {
        workspace_path = getWorkSpase();
        System.out.println("---工作空间：\t\n" + getWorkSpase());
    }

    /**
     * 需求：UI工程调试构造器，输入jar包名，包名。类名。用例名
     * @param jarName
     * @param testClass
     * @param testName
     * @param androidId
     */
    public UiAutomatorHelper(String jarName, String testClass, String testName,
            String androidId) {
        System.out.println("-----------start--uiautomator--debug-------------");
        workspace_path = getWorkSpase();
        System.out.println("----工作空间：\t\n" + getWorkSpase());

        jar_name = jarName;
        test_class = testClass;
        test_name = testName;
        android_id = androidId;
        runUiautomator();
        System.out.println("*******************");
        System.out.println("---FINISH DEBUG----");
        System.out.println("*******************");
    }
    /**
     * 需求：build 和 复制jar到指定文件夹
     * @param jarName
     * @param testClass
     * @param testName
     * @param androidId
     * @param isRun
     */
    public UiAutomatorHelper(String jarName, String testClass, String testName,
            String androidId,String ctsTestCasePath){
        System.out.println("-----------start--uiautomator--debug-------------");
        workspace_path = getWorkSpase();
        System.out.println("----工作空间：\t\n" + getWorkSpase());

        jar_name = jarName;
        test_class = testClass;
        test_name = testName;
        android_id = androidId;
        buildUiautomator(ctsTestCasePath);

        System.out.println("*******************");
        System.out.println("---FINISH DEBUG----");
        System.out.println("*******************");

    }
    // 执行步骤
    private void runUiautomator() {
        creatBuildXml();
        modfileBuild();
        buildWithAnt();
        if (System.getProperty("os.name").equals("Linux")) {
            pushTestJar(workspace_path + "/bin/" + jar_name + ".jar");
        }else{
        pushTestJar(workspace_path + "\\bin\\" + jar_name + ".jar");
        }

        if (test_name.equals("")) {
            runTest(jar_name, test_class);
            return;
        }
        runTest(jar_name, test_class + "#" + test_name);
    }       

    // 1--推断是否有build
    public boolean isBuild() {
        File buildFile = new File("build.xml");
        if (buildFile.exists()) {
            return true;
        }
        // 创建build.xml
        execCmd("cmd /c android create uitest-project -n " + jar_name + " -t "
                + android_id + " -p " + workspace_path);
        return false;
    }

    // 创建build.xml
    public void creatBuildXml() {
        execCmd("cmd /c android create uitest-project -n " + jar_name + " -t "
                + android_id + " -p " + "\""+workspace_path+ "\"");
    }

    // 2---改动build
    public void modfileBuild() {
        StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
        try {
            File file = new File("build.xml");
            if (file.isFile() && file.exists()) { // 推断文件是否存在
                InputStreamReader read = new InputStreamReader(
                        new FileInputStream(file));
                BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(read);
                String lineTxt = null;
                while ((lineTxt = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
                    if (lineTxt.matches(".*help.*")) {
                        lineTxt = lineTxt.replaceAll("help", "build");
                        // System.out.println("改动后： " + lineTxt);
                    }
                    stringBuffer = stringBuffer.append(lineTxt + "\t\n");
                }
                read.close();
            } else {
                System.out.println("找不到指定的文件");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("读取文件内容出错");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        System.out.println("-----------------------");

        // 改动后写回去
        writerText("build.xml", new String(stringBuffer));
        System.out.println("--------改动build完毕---------");
    }

    // 3---ant 执行build
    public void buildWithAnt() {
        if (System.getProperty("os.name").equals("Linux")) {
            execCmd("ant");
            return;
        }
        execCmd("cmd /c ant");
    }

    // 4---push jar
    public void pushTestJar(String localPath) {
        localPath="\""+localPath+"\"";
        System.out.println("----jar包路径： "+localPath);
        String pushCmd = "adb push " + localPath + " /data/local/tmp/";
        System.out.println("----" + pushCmd);
        execCmd(pushCmd);
    }

    // 执行測试
    public void runTest(String jarName, String testName) {
        String runCmd = "adb shell uiautomator runtest ";
        String testCmd = jarName + ".jar " + "--nohup -c " + testName;
        System.out.println("----runTest:  " + runCmd + testCmd);
        execCmd(runCmd + testCmd);
    }

    public String getWorkSpase() {
        File directory = new File("");
        String abPath = directory.getAbsolutePath();
        return abPath;
    }

    /**
     * 需求：执行cmd命令。且输出信息到控制台
     * @param cmd
     */
    public void execCmd(String cmd) {
        System.out.println("----execCmd:  " + cmd);
        try {
            Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
            //正确输出流
            InputStream input = p.getInputStream();
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
                    input));
            String line = "";
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                System.out.println(line);
                saveToFile(line, "runlog.log", false);
            }
            //错误输出流
            InputStream errorInput = p.getErrorStream();
            BufferedReader errorReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
                    errorInput));
            String eline = "";
            while ((eline = errorReader.readLine()) != null) {
                System.out.println(eline);
                saveToFile(eline, "runlog.log", false);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    /**
     * 需求：写如内容到指定的文件里
     *
     * @param path
     *            文件的路径
     * @param content
     *            写入文件的内容
     */
    public void writerText(String path, String content) {

        File dirFile = new File(path);

        if (!dirFile.exists()) {
            dirFile.mkdir();
        }

        try {
            // new FileWriter(path + "t.txt", true) 这里增加true 能够不覆盖原有TXT文件内容 续写
            BufferedWriter bw1 = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path));
            bw1.write(content);
            bw1.flush();
            bw1.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public void saveToFile(String text,String path,boolean isClose) {
        File file=new File("runlog.log");
        BufferedWriter bf=null;
        try {
            FileOutputStream outputStream=new FileOutputStream(file,true);
            OutputStreamWriter outWriter=new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream);
            bf=new BufferedWriter(outWriter);
            bf.append(text);
            bf.newLine();
            bf.flush();

            if(isClose){
                bf.close();
            }
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
    /**
     * 需求：编译和复制jar包指定文件
     * @param newPath
     */
    private void buildUiautomator(String newPath) {
        creatBuildXml();
        modfileBuild();
        buildWithAnt();
        //拷贝文件到指定文件夹
        copyFile(workspace_path + "\\bin\\" + jar_name + ".jar", newPath);

    }
    /**
     * 复制单个文件
     * @param oldPath String 原文件路径 如：c:/fqf.txt
     * @param newPath String 复制后路径 如：f:/fqf.txt
     * @return boolean
     */
   public void copyFile(String oldPath, String newPath) {
       System.out.println("源文件路径："+oldPath);
       System.out.println("目标文件路径："+newPath);
       try {
           int bytesum = 0;
           int byteread = 0;
           File oldfile = new File(oldPath);
           if (oldfile.exists()) { //文件存在时
               InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(oldPath); //读入原文件
               FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream(newPath);
               byte[] buffer = new byte[1444];
               int length;
               while ( (byteread = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                   bytesum += byteread; //字节数 文件大小
                   System.out.println(bytesum);
                   fs.write(buffer, 0, byteread);
               }
               inStream.close();
           }
       }
       catch (Exception e) {
           System.out.println("复制单个文件操作出错");
           e.printStackTrace(); 

       } 

   } 

}