cf496D Tennis Game
Petya and Gena love playing table tennis. A single match is played according to the following rules: a match consists of multiple sets, each set consists of multiple serves. Each serve is won by one of the players, this player scores one point. As soon as one of the players scores t points, he wins the set; then the next set starts and scores of both players are being set to 0. As soon as one of the players wins the total of s sets, he wins the match and the match is over. Here s and t are some positive integer numbers.
To spice it up, Petya and Gena choose new numbers s and t before every match. Besides, for the sake of history they keep a record of each match: that is, for each serve they write down the winner. Serve winners are recorded in the chronological order. In a record the set is over as soon as one of the players scores t points and the match is over as soon as one of the players wins s sets.
Petya and Gena have found a record of an old match. Unfortunately, the sequence of serves in the record isn't divided into sets and numbers s and t for the given match are also lost. The players now wonder what values of s and t might be. Can you determine all the possible options?
Input
The first line contains a single integer n — the length of the sequence of games (1 ≤ n ≤ 105).
The second line contains n space-separated integers ai. If ai = 1, then the i-th serve was won by Petya, if ai = 2, then the i-th serve was won by Gena.
It is not guaranteed that at least one option for numbers s and t corresponds to the given record.
Output
In the first line print a single number k — the number of options for numbers s and t.
In each of the following k lines print two integers si and ti — the option for numbers s and t. Print the options in the order of increasing si, and for equal si — in the order of increasing ti.
Example
5
1 2 1 2 1
2
1 3
3 1
4
1 1 1 1
3
1 4
2 2
4 1
4
1 2 1 2
0
8
2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1
3
1 6
2 3
6 1
倍增预处理下每个数字往后2^k是哪,然后就可以logn的知道往后走n步是哪。
枚举每一个可能的“小分”,然后直接模拟下往后走。可以logn的时间知道1和2那个先到。
#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<queue>
#include<deque>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<ctime>
#define LL long long
#define inf 0x7ffffff
#define pa pair<int,int>
#define mkp(a,b) make_pair(a,b)
#define pi 3.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971
using namespace std;
inline LL read()
{
LL x=,f=;char ch=getchar();
while(ch<''||ch>''){if(ch=='-')f=-;ch=getchar();}
while(ch>=''&&ch<=''){x=x*+ch-'';ch=getchar();}
return x*f;
}
int n;
int a[];
int s1[],s2[];
int go1[][],go2[][];
int bin[];
int lst1,lst2,anst;
struct aaa{int x,y;}ans[];
bool operator <(aaa a,aaa b){return a.x<b.x;}
inline int lowbit(int x){return x&(-x);}
inline int calc(int s,int k,int op)
{
if (s==-)return s;
while (k)
{
if (op==)s=go1[s][bin[lowbit(k)]];
else s=go2[s][bin[lowbit(k)]];
if (!s)break;
k-=lowbit(k);
}
return s==?-:s;
}
int main()
{
for (int i=;i<;i++)bin[<<i]=i;
n=read();
for (int i=;i<=n;i++)a[i]=read();
if (a[n]==)for (int i=;i<=n;i++)a[i]=-a[i];
for (int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
s1[i]=s1[i-]+(a[i]==);
s2[i]=s2[i-]+(a[i]==);
}
for (int i=n;i>=;i--)
{
go1[i][]=lst1;
go2[i][]=lst2;
if (a[i]==)lst1=i;
else lst2=i;
}
for (int i=;i<=;i++)
{
if(i>n)break;
for (int j=;j<=n;j++)
{
if (go1[j][i-])go1[j][i]=go1[go1[j][i-]][i-];
if (go2[j][i-])go2[j][i]=go2[go2[j][i-]][i-];
}
}
go1[][]=lst1;
go2[][]=lst2;
for (int i=;i<=;i++)
{
if (i>n)break;
if (go1[][i-]!=)go1[][i]=go1[go1[][i-]][i-];
if (go2[][i-]!=)go2[][i]=go2[go2[][i-]][i-];
}
for (int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
int cnt1=,cnt2=,now=,nx1,nx2,mrk=;
while (now!=-&&now<n)
{
nx1=calc(now,i,);
nx2=calc(now,i,);
if (nx1==-&&nx2==-){mrk=;break;}
if (nx1==-)cnt2++,now=nx2;
else if (nx2==-)cnt1++,now=nx1;
else
{
if (nx1<nx2)
{
cnt1++;now=nx1;
if (now==n)break;
}else
{
cnt2++;now=nx2;
}
}
}
if (mrk)continue;
if (!cnt1&&!cnt2)break;
if (cnt1>cnt2)ans[++anst].y=i,ans[anst].x=cnt1;
}
sort(ans+,ans+anst+);
printf("%d\n",anst);
for (int i=;i<=anst;i++)printf("%d %d\n",ans[i].x,ans[i].y);
}
cf496D
cf496D Tennis Game的更多相关文章
- Codeforces CF#628 Education 8 A. Tennis Tournament
A. Tennis Tournament time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard ...
- CF 628A --- Tennis Tournament --- 水题
CF 628A 题目大意:给定n,b,p,其中n为进行比赛的人数,b为每场进行比赛的每一位运动员需要的水的数量, p为整个赛程提供给每位运动员的毛巾数量, 每次在剩余的n人数中,挑选2^k=m(m & ...
- Codeforces Round #382 (Div. 2)C. Tennis Championship 动态规划
C. Tennis Championship 题目链接 http://codeforces.com/contest/735/problem/C 题面 Famous Brazil city Rio de ...
- Codeforces Round #382 (Div. 2) C. Tennis Championship 斐波那契
C. Tennis Championship time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input stand ...
- PAT 1026. Table Tennis
A table tennis club has N tables available to the public. The tables are numbered from 1 to N. For ...
- Tennis Championship
Tennis Championship time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard ...
- 1026. Table Tennis (30)
题目如下: A table tennis club has N tables available to the public. The tables are numbered from 1 to N. ...
- codeforces 735C Tennis Championship(贪心+递推)
Tennis Championship 题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/735/C ——每天在线,欢迎留言谈论. 题目大意: 给你一个 n ...
- Tennis Game CodeForces - 496D(唯一分解定理,费马大定理)
Tennis Game CodeForces - 496D 通过排列组合解决问题. 首先两组不同素数的乘积,是互不相同的.这应该算是唯一分解定理的逆运用了. 然后是,输入中的素数,任意组合,就是n的因 ...
随机推荐
- fence_vmware_soap UnicodeEncodeError
执行如下命令 fence_vmware_soap -z -l administrator@vsphere.local -p 2wsx@QAZ -a 10.0.2.200 -o list --ssl-i ...
- 《毛毛虫组》【Alpha】Scrum meeting 3
第二天 日期:2019/6/16 1.1 今日完成任务情况以及遇到的问题. 今日完成任务情况: 货物入库管理模块设计: (1)对数据库表--tb_InStore进行修改并完善: (2)学习SQL Se ...
- c++文件偏移
#include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include <cassert> using namespace std; int ...
- 20180904 定时器setTimeout和setInterval回调问题
引用: setTimeout和setInterval两者的区别 setTimeout和setInterval的优缺点 setTimeout和setInterval详解 两者的作用都是在定时多少毫秒后回 ...
- Race condition
在很多门课上都接触到race condition, 其中也举了很多方法解决这个问题.于是想来总结一下这些方法. Race condition 它旨在描述一个系统或者进程的输出依赖于不受控制的事件出现顺 ...
- python操作日志的封装
前言 曾经转载过一篇关于python日志模块logging的详解 https://www.cnblogs.com/linuxchao/p/linuxchao-log.html, 虽然这篇文章是别人写的 ...
- 创建Django项目并将其部署在腾讯云上
这段时间在做scrapy爬虫,对爬出来的数据基于Django做了统计与可视化,本想部署在腾讯云上玩玩,但是因为以前没有经验遇到了一些问题,在这里记录一下: 首先说下Django的创建与配置: 1. 创 ...
- Cheese Aizu - 0558 (搜索题)
Time limit8000 ms Memory limit131072 kB チーズ () 問題 今年も JOI 町のチーズ工場がチーズの生産を始め,ねずみが巣から顔を出した.JOI 町は東西南北に ...
- PHP中文网 学习阶段规划
1.第一阶段: 前端基础 前端基础课程大纲 教学内容 教学重点 1.HTML5 HTML简介.HTML标签详解.字符编码的奥秘.Html5新特性与常用标签 2.CSS3 CSS简介.CSS的引入方式. ...
- 栈的push、pop序列 【微软面试100题 第二十九题】
题目要求: 输入两个整数序列,第一个序列表示栈的压入顺序,请判断第二个序列是否为该栈的弹出顺序.假设压入栈的所有数字均不相等.例如序列1.2.3.4.5是某栈的压栈序列,序列4.5.3.2.1是该压栈 ...