question:https://codility.com/programmers/lessons/4

this question is seem like line intersections question. we can use similar method to solve this question.

now i prove this solution. for each line, it has two endpoint. we call it left and right. assume that  the left and right have been sorted .

if line i and line j intersection, we can conclude that left[i]<right[j] or left[j]<right[i]. ...  how to say?

?

trap: int overflow

code:

  1. #include <algorithm>
  2. int solution(vector<int> &A) {
  3. // write your code in C++11
  4. int size = A.size();
  5. if (size <2)
  6. return 0;
  7. vector<long> begin;
  8. vector<long> end;
  9. for(int i=0; i<size; i++){
  10. begin.push_back(i-static_cast<long>(A[i]));
  11. end.push_back(i+static_cast<long>(A[i]));
  12. }
  13. sort(begin.begin(),begin.end());
  14. sort(end.begin(),end.end());
  15. int res = 0;
  16. int upper_index =0, lower_index=0;
  17. for(upper_index =0; upper_index<size; upper_index++){
  18. while(lower_index<size && begin[lower_index]<= end[upper_index])
  19. lower_index++;
  20. res += lower_index-upper_index-1;
  21. if (res >10000000)
  22. return -1;
  23. }
  24. return res;
  25. }

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