Manao is trying to open a rather challenging lock. The lock has n buttons on it and to open it, you should press the buttons in a certain order to open the lock. When you push some button, it either stays pressed into the lock (that means that you've guessed correctly and pushed the button that goes next in the sequence), or all pressed buttons return to the initial position. When all buttons are pressed into the lock at once, the lock opens.

Consider an example with three buttons. Let's say that the opening sequence is: {2, 3, 1}. If you first press buttons 1 or 3, the buttons unpress immediately. If you first press button 2, it stays pressed. If you press 1 after 2, all buttons unpress. If you press 3 after 2, buttons 3 and 2 stay pressed. As soon as you've got two pressed buttons, you only need to press button 1 to open the lock.

Manao doesn't know the opening sequence. But he is really smart and he is going to act in the optimal way. Calculate the number of times he's got to push a button in order to open the lock in the worst-case scenario.

Input

A single line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2000) — the number of buttons the lock has.

Output

In a single line print the number of times Manao has to push a button in the worst-case scenario.

Sample test(s)
input
2
output
3
input
3
output
7
Note

Consider the first test sample. Manao can fail his first push and push the wrong button. In this case he will already be able to guess the right one with his second push. And his third push will push the second right button. Thus, in the worst-case scenario he will only need 3 pushes.

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n;
cin>>n;
int s=;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
s+=+(n-i)*i;
}
cout<<s<<endl;
}

Codeforces Round B. Buttons的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces Round #284 (Div. 2)A B C 模拟 数学

    A. Watching a movie time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard ...

  2. Codeforces Round #366 (Div. 2) ABC

    Codeforces Round #366 (Div. 2) A I hate that I love that I hate it水题 #I hate that I love that I hate ...

  3. Codeforces Round #354 (Div. 2) ABCD

    Codeforces Round #354 (Div. 2) Problems     # Name     A Nicholas and Permutation standard input/out ...

  4. Codeforces Round #368 (Div. 2)

    直达–>Codeforces Round #368 (Div. 2) A Brain’s Photos 给你一个NxM的矩阵,一个字母代表一种颜色,如果有”C”,”M”,”Y”三种中任意一种就输 ...

  5. cf之路,1,Codeforces Round #345 (Div. 2)

     cf之路,1,Codeforces Round #345 (Div. 2) ps:昨天第一次参加cf比赛,比赛之前为了熟悉下cf比赛题目的难度.所以做了round#345连试试水的深浅.....   ...

  6. Codeforces Round #279 (Div. 2) ABCDE

    Codeforces Round #279 (Div. 2) 做得我都变绿了! Problems     # Name     A Team Olympiad standard input/outpu ...

  7. Codeforces Round #262 (Div. 2) 1003

    Codeforces Round #262 (Div. 2) 1003 C. Present time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 2 ...

  8. Codeforces Round #262 (Div. 2) 1004

    Codeforces Round #262 (Div. 2) 1004 D. Little Victor and Set time limit per test 1 second memory lim ...

  9. Codeforces Round #370 - #379 (Div. 2)

    题意: 思路: Codeforces Round #370(Solved: 4 out of 5) A - Memory and Crow 题意:有一个序列,然后对每一个进行ai = bi - bi  ...

随机推荐

  1. jquery实现简单瀑布流布局

    jquery实现简单瀑布流布局 是开头都会说的原理 瀑布流布局有两种,一种是固定列,一种是非固定列.在此主要记述第一种的实现. 固定列的特征是:无论页面如何缩放,每行的总列数都一致. 一行4列的瀑布流 ...

  2. 适配iOS10以及Xcode8

    现在在苹果的官网上,我们已经可以下载到Xcode8的GM版本了,加上9.14日凌晨,苹果就要正式推出iOS10系统的推送了,在此之际,iOS10的适配已经迫在眉睫啦,不知道Xcode8 beat版本, ...

  3. 2Struts2基础----青软S2SH(笔记)

  4. 使用行为树(Behavior Tree)实现游戏AI

    ——————————————————————— 谈到游戏AI,很明显智能体拥有的知识条目越多,便显得更智能,但维护庞大数量的知识条目是个噩梦:使用有限状态机(FSM),分层有限状态机(HFSM),决策 ...

  5. Git 简明教程

    其他Git资料: Git Community Book 中文版

  6. DOM对象

    DOM是以层次结构组织的节点或信息片断的集合.文档对象模型(Document Object Model)是给HTML与XML文件使用的一组API.DOM的本质是建立网页与脚本语言或程序语言沟通的桥梁. ...

  7. ecshop二次开发 给商品添加自定义字段【包含我自己进一步的开发实例详解】

    本文包含商品自定义添加教程及进一步的开发实例: 教程: 说起自定义字段,我想很多的朋友像我一样会想起一些开源的CMS(比如Dedecms.Phpcms.帝国)等,他们是可以在后台直接添加自定义字段的. ...

  8. ABAP 读取销售订单抬头文本自建函数

    FORM frm_read_txt USING vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln                   CHANGING txt . DATA :lc_name         ...

  9. CodeViz代码可视化

    安装可以参见,http://blogimg.chinaunix.net/blog/upfile2/091119203927.pdf 结合pdf教程,这里说下注意事项: 1 ) 必须先安装GRAPHVI ...

  10. python selenium中使用ddt进行数据驱动测试