静默方式安装window oracle

setup.exe -silent -responseFile "C:\app\software\WIN64_11204\RSP\db_install_window.rsp"

-manual copy patch C:\app\software\WIN64_11204\p6880880_112000_MSWIN-x86-64 to $ORACLE_HOME

set ORACLE_HOME=C:\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1 set PATH=%ORACLE_HOME%\perl\bin;%ORACLE_HOME%\OPatch\opatch;%PATH%

cd C:\app\software\WIN64_11204\p23530402_112040_MSWIN-x86-64\23530402 C:\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\OPatch\opatch apply --prompt 3 y

cd C:\app\software\WIN64_11204\p23515277_112040_MSWIN-x86-64\23515277 C:\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\OPatch\opatch apply --prompt 3 y

2.How
to install Oracle Database Server/Client software in non-interactive or
silent mode from command line without using a response file?

silent installation can be done with the help of a "Response File". A "Response File" contains all the inputs that are required for doing the silent installation.
"Response File" can be created using one of the following methods:

1. Response file template supplied with installation kit:

Ex: <11gR2 Disk>/database/response/db_install.rsp

Copy "<11gR2 Disk>/database/response/db_install.rsp" to "<path>/db_install.rsp"

Edit "<path>/db_install.rsp" and modify the values that suits your environment

2. Record the response file using OUI in interactive mode:

Starting with 11gR2, user can save (Record) all the installation steps into a response file during installation. This can be achieved by clicking on "Save Response File" button on the Summary page. Later, this saved response file can be used for a silent installation.

Once the response file is created, user can execute the following command to do a silent installation:

Windows : setup.exe -silent -responseFile "<path>\db_install.rsp"

Unix : ./runInstaller -silent -responseFile "<path>/db_install.rsp"

The same silent installation can be done directly from the command prompt without using a response file but it requires a minimum set of variables (from the response file) as arguments to the OUI (i.e "runInstaller or setup.exe").
For example, the following commands can be used to install in Silent mode without a response file:
Database The following command can be used to install Database (Enterprise Edition Software Only) in silent mode:

11.2

Unix:

$ cd /11gR2/database $ ./runInstaller -silent -debug -force \ FROM_LOCATION=/11gR2/database/stage/products.xml \ oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY \ UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall \ INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory \ ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11201/db_1 \ ORACLE_HOME_NAME="OraDb11g_Home1" \ ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle \ oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE \ oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=false \ oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba \ oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=dba \ DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true

Windows:

> cd Z:\database > .\setup.exe -silent -debug -force -waitforcompletion FROM_LOCATION=Z:\database\stage\products.xml oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY ORACLE_HOME="D:\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1" ORACLE_HOME_NAME="OraDb11g_Home1" ORACLE_BASE="D:\oracle" oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=false DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true

Note :
"DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true" causes the Install of the OCM component but does not do the OCM configuration.
If user wants to configure the OCM along with Database Silent Installation, then the following parameters need to be included to the above command: MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=<MyOracleSupport Login> SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=true MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=<MyOracleSupport Login Password> If direct connection is not possible, then following proxy connection details are required additionally PROXY_HOST=<proxy_host> PROXY_PORT=<proxy_port> PROXY_USER=<proxy_user> PROXY_PWD=<proxy_passwd> DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=false

Client The following command can be used to install Client (Install Type : Administrator) in silent mode:
Unix:

$ cd /11gR2/client $ ./runInstaller -silent -debug -force \ FROM_LOCATION=/11gR2/client/stage/products.xml \ UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall \ ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11201/Client_1 \ ORACLE_HOME_NAME="OraClient11g_Home1" \ ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle \ oracle.install.client.installType="Administrator"

Windows:

> cd Z:\client > .\setup.exe -silent -debug -force -waitforcompletion FROM_LOCATION=Z:\client\stage\products.xml oracle.install.client.installType="Administrator" ORACLE_HOME="D:\oracle\product\11.2.0\Client" ORACLE_HOME_NAME="OraClient11g_Home1" ORACLE_BASE="D:\oracle" DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true

12.1

Unix

Silent installation with response file

./runInstaller -showProgress -waitforcompletion -silent -noconfig -debug -force -responseFile /tmp/db_install.rsp

Windows

setup.exe -showProgress -waitforcompletion -silent -noconfig -debug -force -responseFile <path to response file>\db_install.rsp

1. For the already available Silent Response File, please go to

cd <12c Disk>/database/response/db_install.rsp

2. Copy db_install.rsp to temporary location, eg /tmp
3. Update db_install.rsp for below parameters for Single Instance / Non RAC / Software Only Installation per your environment.

oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY ORACLE_HOSTNAME=oel5.test.com UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1 ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=dba (++++++++++++++++++++ Optional +++++++++++++++++++++++) oracle.install.db.BACKUPDBA_GROUP=dba oracle.install.db.DGDBA_GROUP=dba oracle.install.db.KMDBA_GROUP=dba DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true oracle.installer.autoupdates.option=SKIP_UPDATES

Silent installation without response file

./runInstaller -silent -debug -force \ FROM_LOCATION=/tmp/12c/database/Disk1/stage/products.xml \ oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY \ UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall \ INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory \ ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1 \ ORACLE_HOME_NAME="OraDb12c_Home1" \ ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle \ oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE \ oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba \ oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=dba \ oracle.install.db.BACKUPDBA_GROUP=dba \ oracle.install.db.DGDBA_GROUP=dba \ oracle.install.db.KMDBA_GROUP=dba \ DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true

Note : Following are new groups introduced in 12.1

oracle.install.db.BACKUPDBA_GROUP=dba \ oracle.install.db.DGDBA_GROUP=dba \ oracle.install.db.KMDBA_GROUP=dba \

For more information, please review :

Note 1483380.1 Changes For Oracle Database 12.1 Standalone Installation

Note : The following options are not mandatory but can be used when required: -force : Allows silent mode installation into a non-empty ORACLE_HOME directory. -debug : Displays debug information from OUI. This will be useful if OUI is not starting.

Windows

On windows, ensure that command is framed in single line and space is used between each option and variable Ex: setup.exe -option1 -option2 variable1=value variable2=value ....
Here is an example of instructions for windows 12.1 client installation :

setup.exe -silent -debug -force -waitforcompletion FROM_LOCATION=<path>client\stage\products.xml oracle.install.client.installType="Administrator" ORACLE_HOME="<client home path>" ORACLE_HOME_NAME="<home name>" ORACLE_BASE="<oracle base path>" DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true oracle.install.IsBuiltInAccount=false oracle.install.OracleHomeUserName=oracle oracle.install.OracleHomeUserPassword=******

Here is an example of instructions for windows 12.1 Database installation :

setup.exe -silent -debug -force -waitforcompletion FROM_LOCATION=<12.1.0.2_Software>\database\stage\products.xml oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY ORACLE_HOME=C:\app\12.1 ORACLE_BASE=C:\app ORACLE_HOME_NAME="12c_Home2" oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE oracle.install.IsBuiltInAccount=true SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=false DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true oracle.installer.autoupdates.option=SKIP_UPDATES

If existing Windows user account is used to install then following parameter needs to be added

oracle.install.IsBuiltInAccount=false oracle.install.OracleHomeUserName=<UserName> oracle.install.OracleHomeUserPassword=<Password>

If Windows built-in user account is used, then following parameter needs to be added

oracle.install.IsBuiltInAccount=true

Note :
11.2 installer provides only two install methods : Interactive and Silent. Suppressed-Interactive mode (used to work in previous releases) does not work with 11.2 OUI.
If runInstaller command is invoked without "-silent" option but supplied the necessary information by using a response file or command line entries, then OUI still shows all the interactive screens and displays the values supplied through response file or command line entries as default values.

Note :
In case you need to install Examples CD the methods are exactly the sames as the ones decribed above : Response file template supplied with installation kit : <11gR2 Examples Disk>/examples/response/demos_install.rsp (\ on windows platforms)
or
record the response file using OUI in interactive mode.

windows : ddl 进程active in opatch

Workaround :

 -------------------

 When a specific dll is mentioned during installation:

 On Windows XP use the utility TASKLIST to list the currently opened files.

 When using TASKLIST with option /m, it will list all active processes with their opened files.

For example:

 . tasklist /m > tasks.txt

 . notepad tasks.txt

 . Search for the specified dll in tasks.txt and identify the process.

 . Stop the involved process or service. 停下oracle 进程

http://4445027.blog.51cto.com/4435027/1674226/

https://my.oschina.net/u/204498/blog/520652

http://blog.itpub.net/14710393/viewspace-1518098/

How To Run NETCA Silently and Edit And Call Custom Netca.Rsp file