用C++实现俄罗斯方块(Tetris)游戏
我是一个C++初学者，控制台实现了一个俄罗斯方块游戏。
代码如下：
//"俄罗斯方块"V1.0
//李国良于2017年1月20日编写完成
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <windows.h>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
int block00[4][4] = { { 10,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,1,1 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 } };
int block01[4][4] = { { 11,0,1,0 },{ 0,0,1,0 },{ 0,0,1,0 },{ 0,0,1,0 } };
int block02[4][4] = { { 12,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,1,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block03[4][4] = { { 13,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block04[4][4] = { { 14,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 1,1,1,0 } };
int block05[4][4] = { { 15,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,1,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block06[4][4] = { { 16,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,1,0 },{ 1,0,0,0 } };
int block07[4][4] = { { 17,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block08[4][4] = { { 18,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,1,0 },{ 1,1,1,0 } };
int block09[4][4] = { { 19,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,1,0 } };
int block10[4][4] = { { 20,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,1,0 },{ 0,0,1,0 } };
int block11[4][4] = { { 21,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 } };
int block12[4][4] = { { 22,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 1,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,1,0 } };
int block13[4][4] = { { 23,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,1,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block14[4][4] = { { 24,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 0,1,1,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 } };
int block15[4][4] = { { 25,0,0,0 },{ 1,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block16[4][4] = { { 26,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 },{ 0,1,1,0 } };
int block17[4][4] = { { 27,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,1,0 },{ 0,1,1,0 },{ 0,1,0,0 } };
int block18[4][4] = { { 28,0,0,0 },{ 0,0,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 },{ 1,1,0,0 } };
void initialWindow(HANDLE hOut);//初始化窗口
void initialPrint(HANDLE hOut);//初始化界面
void gotoXY(HANDLE hOut, int x, int y);//移动光标
void roundBlock(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4]);//随机生成方块并打印到下一个方块位置
bool collisionDetection(int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int y);//检测碰撞
void printBlock(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int x, int y);//打印方块
void clearBlock(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int x, int y);//消除方块
void myLeft(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int &y);//左移
void myRight(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int &y);//右移
void myUp(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int &y);//顺时针旋转90度
int myDown(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int &x, int y);//加速下落
void myStop(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4]);//游戏暂停
void gameOver(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12]);//游戏结束
void eliminateRow(HANDLE hOut, int map[21][12], int &val, int &fraction, int &checkpoint);//判断是否能消行并更新分值
int main()
{
int map[21][12];
int blockA[4][4];//候选区的方块
int blockB[4][4];//下落中的方块
int positionX, positionY;//方块左上角的坐标
bool check;//检查方块还能不能下落
char key;//用来存储按键
int val;//用来控制下落速度
int fraction;//用来存储得分
int checkpoint;//用来存储关卡
int times;
HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);//获取标准输出设备句柄
initialWindow(hOut);
initial:
gotoXY(hOut, 0, 0);
initialPrint(hOut);
check = true;
val = 50;
fraction = 0;
checkpoint = 1;
times = val;
for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
{
for (int j = 1; j < 11; ++j)
{
map[i][j] = 0;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
{
map[i][0] = map[i][11] = 1;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 12; ++i)
{
map[20][i] = 1;
}
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
roundBlock(hOut, blockA);
while (true)
{
if (check)
{
eliminateRow(hOut, map, val, fraction, checkpoint);
check = false;
positionX = -3;
positionY = 4;
if (collisionDetection(blockA, map, positionX, positionY))
{
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
blockB[i][j] = blockA[i][j];
}
}
roundBlock(hOut, blockA);
}
else
{
gameOver(hOut, blockA, map);
goto initial;
}
}
printBlock(hOut, blockB, positionX, positionY);
if (_kbhit())
{
key = _getch();
switch (key)
{
case 72:
myUp(hOut, blockB, map, positionX, positionY);
break;
case 75:
myLeft(hOut, blockB, map, positionX, positionY);
break;
case 77:
myRight(hOut, blockB, map, positionX, positionY);
break;
case 80:
switch (myDown(hOut, blockB, map, positionX, positionY))
{
case 0:
check = false;
break;
case 1:
check = true;
break;
case 2:
gameOver(hOut, blockB, map);
goto initial;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 32:
myStop(hOut, blockA);
break;
case 27:
exit(0);
default:
break;
}
}
Sleep(20);
if (0 == --times)
{
switch (myDown(hOut, blockB, map, positionX, positionY))
{
case 0:
check = false;
break;
case 1:
check = true;
break;
case 2:
gameOver(hOut, blockB, map);
goto initial;
default:
break;
}
times = val;
}
}
cin.get();
return 0;
}
void initialWindow(HANDLE hOut)
{
SetConsoleTitle("俄罗斯方块");
COORD size = { 80, 25 };
SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(hOut, size);
SMALL_RECT rc = { 0, 0, 79, 24 };
SetConsoleWindowInfo(hOut, true, &rc);
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor_info = { 1, 0 };
SetConsoleCursorInfo(hOut, &cursor_info);
}
void initialPrint(HANDLE hOut)
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE);
for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
{
cout << "■ ■☆ ☆" << endl;
}
gotoXY(hOut, 26, 0);
cout << "☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆";
gotoXY(hOut, 0, 20);
cout << "■■■■■■■■■■■■☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆";
gotoXY(hOut, 26, 1);
cout << "分 数： ";
gotoXY(hOut, 26, 2);
cout << "关 卡： ";
gotoXY(hOut, 26, 4);
cout << "下一方块：";
gotoXY(hOut, 26, 9);
cout << "操作方法：";
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 11);
cout << "↑：旋转 ↓：速降";
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 12);
cout << "→：右移 ←：左移";
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 13);
cout << "空格键：开始/暂停";
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 14);
cout << "Esc 键：退出";
gotoXY(hOut, 26, 16);
cout << "关 于：";
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 18);
cout << "俄罗斯方块V1.0";
gotoXY(hOut, 35, 19);
cout << "作者：李国良";
}
void gotoXY(HANDLE hOut, int x, int y)
{
COORD pos;
pos.X = x;
pos.Y = y;
SetConsoleCursorPosition(hOut, pos);
}
void roundBlock(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4])
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, 5, 15);
switch (rand() % 19)
{
case 0:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block00[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 1:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block01[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 2:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block02[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 3:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block03[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 4:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block04[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 5:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block05[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 6:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block06[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 7:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block07[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 8:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block08[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 9:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block09[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 10:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block10[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 11:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block11[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 12:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block12[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 13:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block13[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 14:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block14[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 15:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block15[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 16:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block16[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 17:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block17[i][j];
}
}
break;
case 18:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block18[i][j];
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
printBlock(hOut, block, 5, 15);
}
bool collisionDetection(int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int y)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
if (x + i >= 0 && y + j >= 0 && map[x + i][y + j] == 1 && block[i][j] == 1)
{
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
void printBlock(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int x, int y)
{
switch (block[0][0])
{
case 10:
case 11:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_GREEN);
break;
case 12:
case 13:
case 14:
case 15:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
break;
case 16:
case 17:
case 18:
case 19:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
break;
case 20:
case 21:
case 22:
case 23:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
break;
case 24:
case 25:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
break;
case 26:
case 27:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
break;
case 28:
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
break;
default:
break;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
if (i + x >= 0)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
if (block[i][j] == 1)
{
gotoXY(hOut, 2 * (y + j), x + i);
cout << "■";
}
}
}
}
}
void clearBlock(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int x, int y)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
if (i + x >= 0)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
if (block[i][j] == 1)
{
gotoXY(hOut, 2 * (y + j), x + i);
cout << " ";
}
}
}
}
}
void gameOver(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12])
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
gotoXY(hOut, 9, 8);
cout << "GAME OVER";
gotoXY(hOut, 8, 9);
cout << "空格键：重来";
gotoXY(hOut, 8, 10);
cout << "ESC键：退出";
char key;
while (true)
{
key = _getch();
if (key == 32)
{
return;
}
if (key == 27)
{
exit(0);
}
}
}
int myDown(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int &x, int y)
{
if (collisionDetection(block, map, x + 1, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
++x;
return 0;
}
if (x < 0)
{
return 2;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
if (block[i][j] == 1)
{
map[x + i][y + j] = 1;
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
gotoXY(hOut, 2 * (y + j), x + i);
cout << "■";
}
}
}
return 1;
}
void myLeft(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int &y)
{
if (collisionDetection(block, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
--y;
}
}
void myRight(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int &y)
{
if (collisionDetection(block, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
++y;
}
}
void myUp(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4], int map[21][12], int x, int &y)
{
switch (block[0][0])
{
case 10:
if (collisionDetection(block01, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block01[i][j];
}
}
}
break;
case 11:
if (collisionDetection(block00, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block00[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block00, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block00[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block00, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block00[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block00, map, x, y - 2))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block00[i][j];
}
}
y = y - 2;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block00, map, x, y + 2))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block00[i][j];
}
}
y = y + 2;
}
break;
case 12:
if (collisionDetection(block03, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block03[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block03, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block03[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block03, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block03[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 13:
if (collisionDetection(block04, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block04[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block04, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block04[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block04, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block04[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 14:
if (collisionDetection(block05, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block05[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block05, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block05[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block05, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block05[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 15:
if (collisionDetection(block02, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block02[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block02, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block02[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block02, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block02[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 16:
if (collisionDetection(block07, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block07[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block07, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block07[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block07, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block07[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 17:
if (collisionDetection(block08, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block08[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block08, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block08[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block08, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block08[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 18:
if (collisionDetection(block09, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block09[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block09, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block09[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block09, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block09[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 19:
if (collisionDetection(block06, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block06[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block06, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block06[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block06, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block06[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 20:
if (collisionDetection(block11, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block11[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block11, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block11[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block11, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block11[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 21:
if (collisionDetection(block12, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block12[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block12, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block12[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block12, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block12[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 22:
if (collisionDetection(block13, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block13[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block13, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block13[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block13, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block13[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 23:
if (collisionDetection(block10, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block10[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block10, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block10[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block10, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block10[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 24:
if (collisionDetection(block15, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block15[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block15, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block15[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block15, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block15[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 25:
if (collisionDetection(block14, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block14[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block14, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block14[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block14, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block14[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 26:
if (collisionDetection(block17, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block17[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block17, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block17[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block17, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block17[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
case 27:
if (collisionDetection(block16, map, x, y))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block16[i][j];
}
}
}
else if (collisionDetection(block16, map, x, y - 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block16[i][j];
}
}
--y;
}
else if (collisionDetection(block16, map, x, y + 1))
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, x, y);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
block[i][j] = block16[i][j];
}
}
++y;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void myStop(HANDLE hOut, int block[4][4])
{
clearBlock(hOut, block, 5, 15);
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 7);
cout << "游戏暂停";
char key;
while (true)
{
key = _getch();
if (key == 32)
{
gotoXY(hOut, 30, 7);
cout << " ";
printBlock(hOut, block, 5, 15);
return;
}
if (key == 27)
{
exit(0);
}
}
}
void eliminateRow(HANDLE hOut, int map[21][12], int &val, int &fraction, int &checkpoint)
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
for (int i = 19; i >= 0; --i)
{
int x = 0;
for (int j = 1; j < 11; ++j)
{
x += map[i][j];
}
if (x == 10)
{
fraction += 100;
if (val > 1 && fraction / 1000 + 1 != checkpoint)
{
checkpoint = fraction / 1000 + 1;
val -= 5;
}
for (int m = i; m > 0; --m)
{
for (int n = 1; n < 11; ++n)
{
map[m][n] = map[m - 1][n];
gotoXY(hOut, 2 * n, m);
if (map[m][n] == 1)
{
cout << "■";
}
else
{
cout << " ";
}
}
}
++i;
}
}
gotoXY(hOut, 36, 1);
cout << fraction;
gotoXY(hOut, 36, 2);
cout << checkpoint;
}
用C++实现俄罗斯方块(Tetris)游戏的更多相关文章
- 俄罗斯方块 Tetris
今天,为大家带来一个用Qt C++ (Windows环境下)做的一个简易俄罗斯方块小游戏 思路和模块介绍都在注释里面,其次就是一些项目中遇到的问题以及解决方案,在后面部分说明. 一.效果 测试图样 Q ...
- C#俄罗斯方块小游戏程序设计与简单实现
C#俄罗斯方块小游戏程序设计与简单实现 相信90后或者80后都玩过这款小游戏,一直想干一票,琢磨一下,但又不太懂,于是网上搜集修改就有了以下效果!bug较多,多多包涵! 1.效果展示 2.实现方法 参 ...
- js实现简单的俄罗斯方块小游戏
js实现简单的俄罗斯方块小游戏 开始 1. 创建一个宽为 200px,高为 360px 的背景容器 <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" ...
- H5版俄罗斯方块(3)---游戏的AI算法
前言: 算是"long long ago"的事了, 某著名互联网公司在我校举行了一次"lengend code"的比赛, 其中有一题就是"智能俄罗斯方 ...
- H5版俄罗斯方块(2)---游戏的基本框架和实现
前言: 上文中谈到了H5版俄罗斯方块的需求和目标, 这次要实现一个可玩的版本. 但饭要一口一口吃, 很多东西并非一蹴而就. 本文将简单实现一个可玩的俄罗斯方块版本. 下一步会引入AI, 最终采用coc ...
- Java课设--俄罗斯方块Tetris
Java程序设计课程作业报告 作业:俄罗斯方块游戏 姓名 赵璐媛 学号 程序得分 90% 作业报告 得分10% 实验总分 100% 作业目的: 掌握基本的图形程序设计方法 掌握Java事件处理程序编写 ...
- C语言编程学习开发的俄罗斯方块小游戏
C语言是面向过程的,而C++是面向对象的 C和C++的区别: C是一个结构化语言,它的重点在于算法和数据结构.C程序的设计首要考虑的是如何通过一个过程,对输入(或环境条件)进行运算处理得到输出(或实现 ...
- 【补档STM32】STM32F103俄罗斯方块游戏实现
项目地址:https://gitee.com/daycen/stm32-tetris/tree/master 使用Keil uVision5打开即可 一.概述 本文介绍了一个基于STM32的俄罗斯 ...
- Javascript写俄罗斯方块游戏
俄罗斯方块这个游戏也做了移动端的兼容, 这个游戏难点是怎么翻转方块, 自己实现的方式是把方块放到一个二维数组, 然后逆时针旋转二维数组. 也有别的方法,比如直接用一个全局变量代表一个方向, 翻转的时候 ...
随机推荐
- YbtOJ#943-平方约数【莫比乌斯反演,平衡规划】
正题 题目链接:http://www.ybtoj.com.cn/contest/122/problem/3 题目大意 \(S(i)\)表示\(i\)的约数个数,\(Q\)次询问给出\(n,m\)求 \ ...
- position的五个不同的位置值
一.position: static 无定位 HTML 元素默认情况下的定位方式为 static(静态). 静态定位的元素不受 top.bottom.left 和 right 属性的影响. posi ...
- IceCream in Python
IceCream in Python 你还在使用print 在Python 中 debug 吗?赶快使用Icecream吧. 提到 Icecream,你是不是会想到ta? 动机 如果你使用print去 ...
- hdu3507 斜率优化学习笔记（斜率优化+dp）
QWQ菜的真实. 首先来看这个题. 很显然能得到一个朴素的\(dp\)柿子 \[dp[i]=max(dp[i],dp[j]+(sum[i]-sum[j])^2) \] 但是因为\(n\le 50000 ...
- jenkins容器内安装python3
前言 很多小伙伴可能在考虑 jenkins 拉取了 github 上的代码后,发现还越少 python3 环境,那能怎么办呢? 咨询了一位运维朋友给我的答案是,将 python3 挂载到容器工作目录上 ...
- AES解密尾部出现乱码问题
说明 在使用AES解密的时候我发现解密出来的字符串尾部一直都有乱码 解决方案 尾部字符串的ascii码就是删除位索引 具体代码: cryptor = AES.new('AES_KEY'.encode( ...
- Great books for learning C++
Great books for learning C++ Here are three great books for learning C++ – whether you know C++ alre ...
- 关于keras框架的介绍以及操作使用
Keras 是一个 Python 深度学习框架,可以方便地定义和训练几乎所有类型的深度学习模型.Keras 最开始是为研究人员开发的,其目的在于快速实验.我们可以进入网站主页 - Keras 中文文档 ...
- 1.2 Simple Code!（翻译）
Simple Code! 简洁编码 Playing football is very simple, but playing simple football is the hardest thing ...
- 耗时一个月，整理出这份Hadoop吐血宝典
本文目录: 一.HDFS 二.MapReduce 三.Yarn 四.Hadoop3.x 新特性 五.Hadoop 大厂面试真题解析 Hadoop 涉及的知识点如下图所示,本文将逐一讲解: 本文档参考了 ...