这个特性是andorid4.4支持的,最少要api19才可以使用,也就是说如果Android的机子是低于4.4,沉浸通知栏是没有效果的。下面介绍一下使用的方法,非常得简单。

 public void initSystemBar() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
setTranslucentStatus(true);
SystemBarTintManager tintManager = new SystemBarTintManager(this);
tintManager.setStatusBarTintEnabled(true);
tintManager.setStatusBarTintResource(R.color.blue);
}
} /**
* 设置通知栏的状态
* @param on
*/
@SuppressLint("InlinedApi")
private void setTranslucentStatus(boolean on) {
Window win = this.getWindow();
WindowManager.LayoutParams winParams = win.getAttributes();
final int bits = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS;
if (on) {
winParams.flags |= bits;
} else {
winParams.flags &= ~bits;
}
win.setAttributes(winParams);
}
 import java.lang.reflect.Method;

 import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.Build;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewConfiguration;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.FrameLayout.LayoutParams; /**
* Class to manage status and navigation bar tint effects when using KitKat
* translucent system UI modes.
*
*/
public class SystemBarTintManager { static {
// Android allows a system property to override the presence of the navigation bar.
// Used by the emulator.
// See https://github.com/android/platform_frameworks_base/blob/master/policy/src/com/android/internal/policy/impl/PhoneWindowManager.java#L1076
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
try {
Class c = Class.forName("android.os.SystemProperties");
Method m = c.getDeclaredMethod("get", String.class);
m.setAccessible(true);
sNavBarOverride = (String) m.invoke(null, "qemu.hw.mainkeys");
} catch (Throwable e) {
sNavBarOverride = null;
}
}
} /**
* The default system bar tint color value.
*/
public static final int DEFAULT_TINT_COLOR = 0x99000000; private static String sNavBarOverride; private final SystemBarConfig mConfig;
private boolean mStatusBarAvailable;
private boolean mNavBarAvailable;
private boolean mStatusBarTintEnabled;
private boolean mNavBarTintEnabled;
private View mStatusBarTintView;
private View mNavBarTintView; /**
* Constructor. Call this in the host activity onCreate method after its
* content view has been set. You should always create new instances when
* the host activity is recreated.
*
* @param activity The host activity.
*/
@TargetApi(19)
public SystemBarTintManager(Activity activity) { Window win = activity.getWindow();
ViewGroup decorViewGroup = (ViewGroup) win.getDecorView(); if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
// check theme attrs
int[] attrs = {android.R.attr.windowTranslucentStatus,
android.R.attr.windowTranslucentNavigation};
TypedArray a = activity.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs);
try {
mStatusBarAvailable = a.getBoolean(0, false);
mNavBarAvailable = a.getBoolean(1, false);
} finally {
a.recycle();
} // check window flags
WindowManager.LayoutParams winParams = win.getAttributes();
int bits = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS;
if ((winParams.flags & bits) != 0) {
mStatusBarAvailable = true;
}
bits = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_NAVIGATION;
if ((winParams.flags & bits) != 0) {
mNavBarAvailable = true;
}
} mConfig = new SystemBarConfig(activity, mStatusBarAvailable, mNavBarAvailable);
// device might not have virtual navigation keys
if (!mConfig.hasNavigtionBar()) {
mNavBarAvailable = false;
} if (mStatusBarAvailable) {
setupStatusBarView(activity, decorViewGroup);
}
if (mNavBarAvailable) {
setupNavBarView(activity, decorViewGroup);
} } /**
* Enable tinting of the system status bar.
*
* If the platform is running Jelly Bean or earlier, or translucent system
* UI modes have not been enabled in either the theme or via window flags,
* then this method does nothing.
*
* @param enabled True to enable tinting, false to disable it (default).
*/
public void setStatusBarTintEnabled(boolean enabled) {
mStatusBarTintEnabled = enabled;
if (mStatusBarAvailable) {
mStatusBarTintView.setVisibility(enabled ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);
}
} /**
* Enable tinting of the system navigation bar.
*
* If the platform does not have soft navigation keys, is running Jelly Bean
* or earlier, or translucent system UI modes have not been enabled in either
* the theme or via window flags, then this method does nothing.
*
* @param enabled True to enable tinting, false to disable it (default).
*/
public void setNavigationBarTintEnabled(boolean enabled) {
mNavBarTintEnabled = enabled;
if (mNavBarAvailable) {
mNavBarTintView.setVisibility(enabled ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);
}
} /**
* Apply the specified color tint to all system UI bars.
*
* @param color The color of the background tint.
*/
public void setTintColor(int color) {
setStatusBarTintColor(color);
setNavigationBarTintColor(color);
} /**
* Apply the specified drawable or color resource to all system UI bars.
*
* @param res The identifier of the resource.
*/
public void setTintResource(int res) {
setStatusBarTintResource(res);
setNavigationBarTintResource(res);
} /**
* Apply the specified drawable to all system UI bars.
*
* @param drawable The drawable to use as the background, or null to remove it.
*/
public void setTintDrawable(Drawable drawable) {
setStatusBarTintDrawable(drawable);
setNavigationBarTintDrawable(drawable);
} /**
* Apply the specified alpha to all system UI bars.
*
* @param alpha The alpha to use
*/
public void setTintAlpha(float alpha) {
setStatusBarAlpha(alpha);
setNavigationBarAlpha(alpha);
} /**
* Apply the specified color tint to the system status bar.
*
* @param color The color of the background tint.
*/
public void setStatusBarTintColor(int color) {
if (mStatusBarAvailable) {
mStatusBarTintView.setBackgroundColor(color);
}
} /**
* Apply the specified drawable or color resource to the system status bar.
*
* @param res The identifier of the resource.
*/
public void setStatusBarTintResource(int res) {
if (mStatusBarAvailable) {
mStatusBarTintView.setBackgroundResource(res);
}
} /**
* Apply the specified drawable to the system status bar.
*
* @param drawable The drawable to use as the background, or null to remove it.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public void setStatusBarTintDrawable(Drawable drawable) {
if (mStatusBarAvailable) {
mStatusBarTintView.setBackgroundDrawable(drawable);
}
} /**
* Apply the specified alpha to the system status bar.
*
* @param alpha The alpha to use
*/
@TargetApi(11)
public void setStatusBarAlpha(float alpha) {
if (mStatusBarAvailable && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
mStatusBarTintView.setAlpha(alpha);
}
} /**
* Apply the specified color tint to the system navigation bar.
*
* @param color The color of the background tint.
*/
public void setNavigationBarTintColor(int color) {
if (mNavBarAvailable) {
mNavBarTintView.setBackgroundColor(color);
}
} /**
* Apply the specified drawable or color resource to the system navigation bar.
*
* @param res The identifier of the resource.
*/
public void setNavigationBarTintResource(int res) {
if (mNavBarAvailable) {
mNavBarTintView.setBackgroundResource(res);
}
} /**
* Apply the specified drawable to the system navigation bar.
*
* @param drawable The drawable to use as the background, or null to remove it.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public void setNavigationBarTintDrawable(Drawable drawable) {
if (mNavBarAvailable) {
mNavBarTintView.setBackgroundDrawable(drawable);
}
} /**
* Apply the specified alpha to the system navigation bar.
*
* @param alpha The alpha to use
*/
@TargetApi(11)
public void setNavigationBarAlpha(float alpha) {
if (mNavBarAvailable && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
mNavBarTintView.setAlpha(alpha);
}
} /**
* Get the system bar configuration.
*
* @return The system bar configuration for the current device configuration.
*/
public SystemBarConfig getConfig() {
return mConfig;
} /**
* Is tinting enabled for the system status bar?
*
* @return True if enabled, False otherwise.
*/
public boolean isStatusBarTintEnabled() {
return mStatusBarTintEnabled;
} /**
* Is tinting enabled for the system navigation bar?
*
* @return True if enabled, False otherwise.
*/
public boolean isNavBarTintEnabled() {
return mNavBarTintEnabled;
} private void setupStatusBarView(Context context, ViewGroup decorViewGroup) {
mStatusBarTintView = new View(context);
LayoutParams params = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, mConfig.getStatusBarHeight());
params.gravity = Gravity.TOP;
if (mNavBarAvailable && !mConfig.isNavigationAtBottom()) {
params.rightMargin = mConfig.getNavigationBarWidth();
}
mStatusBarTintView.setLayoutParams(params);
mStatusBarTintView.setBackgroundColor(DEFAULT_TINT_COLOR);
mStatusBarTintView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
decorViewGroup.addView(mStatusBarTintView);
} private void setupNavBarView(Context context, ViewGroup decorViewGroup) {
mNavBarTintView = new View(context);
LayoutParams params;
if (mConfig.isNavigationAtBottom()) {
params = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, mConfig.getNavigationBarHeight());
params.gravity = Gravity.BOTTOM;
} else {
params = new LayoutParams(mConfig.getNavigationBarWidth(), LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
params.gravity = Gravity.RIGHT;
}
mNavBarTintView.setLayoutParams(params);
mNavBarTintView.setBackgroundColor(DEFAULT_TINT_COLOR);
mNavBarTintView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
decorViewGroup.addView(mNavBarTintView);
} /**
* Class which describes system bar sizing and other characteristics for the current
* device configuration.
*
*/
public static class SystemBarConfig { private static final String STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT_RES_NAME = "status_bar_height";
private static final String NAV_BAR_HEIGHT_RES_NAME = "navigation_bar_height";
private static final String NAV_BAR_HEIGHT_LANDSCAPE_RES_NAME = "navigation_bar_height_landscape";
private static final String NAV_BAR_WIDTH_RES_NAME = "navigation_bar_width";
private static final String SHOW_NAV_BAR_RES_NAME = "config_showNavigationBar"; private final boolean mTranslucentStatusBar;
private final boolean mTranslucentNavBar;
private final int mStatusBarHeight;
private final int mActionBarHeight;
private final boolean mHasNavigationBar;
private final int mNavigationBarHeight;
private final int mNavigationBarWidth;
private final boolean mInPortrait;
private final float mSmallestWidthDp; private SystemBarConfig(Activity activity, boolean translucentStatusBar, boolean traslucentNavBar) {
Resources res = activity.getResources();
mInPortrait = (res.getConfiguration().orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
mSmallestWidthDp = getSmallestWidthDp(activity);
mStatusBarHeight = getInternalDimensionSize(res, STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT_RES_NAME);
mActionBarHeight = getActionBarHeight(activity);
mNavigationBarHeight = getNavigationBarHeight(activity);
mNavigationBarWidth = getNavigationBarWidth(activity);
mHasNavigationBar = (mNavigationBarHeight > 0);
mTranslucentStatusBar = translucentStatusBar;
mTranslucentNavBar = traslucentNavBar;
} @TargetApi(14)
private int getActionBarHeight(Context context) {
int result = 0;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH) {
TypedValue tv = new TypedValue();
context.getTheme().resolveAttribute(android.R.attr.actionBarSize, tv, true);
result = TypedValue.complexToDimensionPixelSize(tv.data, context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
}
return result;
} @TargetApi(14)
private int getNavigationBarHeight(Context context) {
Resources res = context.getResources();
int result = 0;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH) {
if (hasNavBar(context)) {
String key;
if (mInPortrait) {
key = NAV_BAR_HEIGHT_RES_NAME;
} else {
key = NAV_BAR_HEIGHT_LANDSCAPE_RES_NAME;
}
return getInternalDimensionSize(res, key);
}
}
return result;
} @TargetApi(14)
private int getNavigationBarWidth(Context context) {
Resources res = context.getResources();
int result = 0;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH) {
if (hasNavBar(context)) {
return getInternalDimensionSize(res, NAV_BAR_WIDTH_RES_NAME);
}
}
return result;
} @TargetApi(14)
private boolean hasNavBar(Context context) {
Resources res = context.getResources();
int resourceId = res.getIdentifier(SHOW_NAV_BAR_RES_NAME, "bool", "android");
if (resourceId != 0) {
boolean hasNav = res.getBoolean(resourceId);
// check override flag (see static block)
if ("1".equals(sNavBarOverride)) {
hasNav = false;
} else if ("0".equals(sNavBarOverride)) {
hasNav = true;
}
return hasNav;
} else { // fallback
return !ViewConfiguration.get(context).hasPermanentMenuKey();
}
} private int getInternalDimensionSize(Resources res, String key) {
int result = 0;
int resourceId = res.getIdentifier(key, "dimen", "android");
if (resourceId > 0) {
result = res.getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
}
return result;
} @SuppressLint("NewApi")
private float getSmallestWidthDp(Activity activity) {
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getRealMetrics(metrics);
} else {
// TODO this is not correct, but we don't really care pre-kitkat
activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
}
float widthDp = metrics.widthPixels / metrics.density;
float heightDp = metrics.heightPixels / metrics.density;
return Math.min(widthDp, heightDp);
} /**
* Should a navigation bar appear at the bottom of the screen in the current
* device configuration? A navigation bar may appear on the right side of
* the screen in certain configurations.
*
* @return True if navigation should appear at the bottom of the screen, False otherwise.
*/
public boolean isNavigationAtBottom() {
return (mSmallestWidthDp >= 600 || mInPortrait);
} /**
* Get the height of the system status bar.
*
* @return The height of the status bar (in pixels).
*/
public int getStatusBarHeight() {
return mStatusBarHeight;
} /**
* Get the height of the action bar.
*
* @return The height of the action bar (in pixels).
*/
public int getActionBarHeight() {
return mActionBarHeight;
} /**
* Does this device have a system navigation bar?
*
* @return True if this device uses soft key navigation, False otherwise.
*/
public boolean hasNavigtionBar() {
return mHasNavigationBar;
} /**
* Get the height of the system navigation bar.
*
* @return The height of the navigation bar (in pixels). If the device does not have
* soft navigation keys, this will always return 0.
*/
public int getNavigationBarHeight() {
return mNavigationBarHeight;
} /**
* Get the width of the system navigation bar when it is placed vertically on the screen.
*
* @return The width of the navigation bar (in pixels). If the device does not have
* soft navigation keys, this will always return 0.
*/
public int getNavigationBarWidth() {
return mNavigationBarWidth;
} /**
* Get the layout inset for any system UI that appears at the top of the screen.
*
* @param withActionBar True to include the height of the action bar, False otherwise.
* @return The layout inset (in pixels).
*/
public int getPixelInsetTop(boolean withActionBar) {
return (mTranslucentStatusBar ? mStatusBarHeight : 0) + (withActionBar ? mActionBarHeight : 0);
} /**
* Get the layout inset for any system UI that appears at the bottom of the screen.
*
* @return The layout inset (in pixels).
*/
public int getPixelInsetBottom() {
if (mTranslucentNavBar && isNavigationAtBottom()) {
return mNavigationBarHeight;
} else {
return 0;
}
} /**
* Get the layout inset for any system UI that appears at the right of the screen.
*
* @return The layout inset (in pixels).
*/
public int getPixelInsetRight() {
if (mTranslucentNavBar && !isNavigationAtBottom()) {
return mNavigationBarWidth;
} else {
return 0;
}
} }

在最后在布局文件中添加:android:fitsSystemWindows="true"

即可实现。

Android开发实现透明通知栏的更多相关文章

  1. Android开发人员不得不收集的代码(转)

    App相关→AppUtils.java 安装App installApp 卸载指定包名的App uninstallApp 获取当前App信息 getAppInfo 获取所有已安装App信息 getAl ...

  2. Android开发之自定义组件和接口回调

    说到自定义控件不得不提的就是接口回调,在Android开发中接口回调用的还是蛮多的.在这篇博客开始的时候呢,我想聊一下iOS的自定义控件.在iOS中自定义控件的思路是继承自UIView, 在UIVie ...

  3. 让你Android开发更简单

    转载:http://www.jianshu.com/p/22ff8b5fdadc 搭建一个新的Android项目,你会怎么做? 每个人对应用框架的理解不相同,但是最终达到的效果应该是一样: ①降低项目 ...

  4. android开发之生命周期

    android开发之生命周期 一:Activity的生命周期: 这几天了了解了安卓Activity的生命周期,对于生命周期有了大概的理解: 一个Activity的生命周期也就是Activity从生成到 ...

  5. android开发之画图版

    android开发之画图版 一.新的开始,也是新的挑战: 开始学习java,除了刚开始的时候有些难,觉得难有些晕,慢慢接触之后也就挺好的了, 学习了4天的安卓开发,完成了一个小程序,收获还是不小的:有 ...

  6. Android开发的技术层次

    任何一种移动开发生态系统其技术人员都是呈现金字塔式分布的.我借此也说说Developer和Programmer的区别: Programmer是真正意义上的程序员,写程序的.灵魂级 Developer是 ...

  7. Android开发权威指南(第2版)新书发布

    <Android 开发权威指南(第二版)>是畅销书<Android开发权威指南>的升级版,内容更新超过80%,是一本全面介绍Android应用开发的专著,拥有45 章精彩内容供 ...

  8. Android开发中的问题及相应解决(持续更新)

    最近博客写的少了,以后还得经常更新才行. ------------------------------------------------------------ 1.特定业务需求下try cath ...

  9. 一个帖子学会Android开发四大组件

    来自:http://www.cnblogs.com/pepcod/archive/2013/02/11/2937403.html 这个文章主要是讲Android开发的四大组件,本文主要分为 一.Act ...

随机推荐

  1. Windows服务承载WCF

    Source文件 ------------------------- using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq ...

  2. 网站飘窗js代码

    <SCRIPT> var imagepath="/${res}/images/geren.jpg" ; var imagewidth=178 ;//这两行写图片的大小 ...

  3. 一行代码设置UITableView分割线的长度

    使用UITableView时会发现分割线的长度是这样的: 而QQ里面分割线左端到昵称的下面就截止了: 只需行代码就可以搞定: self.tableView.separatorInset = UIEdg ...

  4. 在mac中导入hadoop2.6.0源代码至eclipse

    一.环境准备 1.安装jdk.maven等 2.下载hadoop源代码,并解压 3.将tools.jar复制到Classes中,具体原因见http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/H ...

  5. clearInterval()与setInterval()的应用

    1.setInterval()按照一定的周期调用函数2.clearInterval()取消setInterval()的周期调用 例如:图片轮播中的clearInterval()与setInterval ...

  6. Java笔记--java一行一行写入或读取数据

    转自 Ruthless java一行一行写入或读取数据 链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/linjiqin/archive/2011/03/23/1992250.html 假如E:/ ...

  7. 鼠标点击变色 lvha

    a标签有四个"状态"的先后过程是:a:link ->a:hover ->a:active ->a:visited.另外,a:active不能设置有无下划线(总是有 ...

  8. 帮小黎解决问题C++巩固获得数字每个位置上的数

    现在有一个数字 a= 12345; 想要取得这个数字上的没一个数字 使用 除法 +模除 的方法可以获得 原理:除(/)得到的是商     模除(%)的到的是余数 采用这种方式,先将要求的数的某一位   ...

  9. BZOJ 2436 NOI嘉年华(单调优化)

    http://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=2436 题意:两个会场不能同时表演,但是同一个时间可以同时表演,要求让两个会场表演数量最小的最大,然后 ...

  10. 微软推荐的Get a code signing certificate流程和链接

    Get a code signing certificate   Before you can establish a Windows Dev Center hardware dashboard ac ...