OpenResty 安装配置
0. 说明
1. Windows 下安装
下载软件包 openresty-1.13.6.1-win32.zip ,解压即可食用。
【开启】
直接运行 nginx.exe
在 Windows 的命令窗口执行 netstat -ano 验证是否开启成功
2. Linux 下安装
2.0 说明
采用 yum 的方式将 OpenResty 安装在 CentOS 7 中
2.1 添加 yum 源
- # 在 /etc/yum.repos.d 目录下创建 openresty.repo 文件
- echo > openresty.repo
- # 在 openresty.repo 中添加内容如下
- [openresty]
- name=Official OpenResty Open Source Repository for CentOS
- baseurl=https://openresty.org/package/centos/$releasever/$basearch
- skip_if_unavailable=False
- gpgcheck=
- repo_gpgcheck=
- gpgkey=https://openresty.org/package/pubkey.gpg
- enabled=
- enabled_metadata=
2.2 清空 yum 缓存并重建缓存
- # 切换到root账户下操作
- su root
- yum clean all
- yum makecache
2.3 通过 yum 进行安装
- # 搜索 openresty 软件包
- sudo yum cache search openresty
- # 安装 openresty
- sudo yum install openresty
2.4 确定安装的位置
- [centos@s101 /usr/local]$ which openresty
- /usr/bin/openresty
2.5 启动 OpenResty
- # 查看进程是否启动
- ps -Af | grep nginx
- # 启动进程
- openresty
- # 查看进程是否启动
- ps -Af | grep nginx
3. OpenResty 管理命令
3.1 启动
- # 切换到 root 账户
- su root
- # 启动命令
- openresty
3.2 停止
- # 停止命令
- openresty -s stop
3.3 重新加载配置文件
- # 重新加载
- openresty -s reload
3.4 检查配置文件正确性
- # 检查文件
- openresty -t
3.5 查看帮助
- # 查看帮助
- sudo openresty -h
4. 配置 CentOS 上 Nginx Web 服务器
4.1 修改 nginx.conf
在 /usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf 目录下修改 nginx.conf
- #user nobody;
- worker_processes ;
- #error_log logs/error.log;
- #error_log logs/error.log notice;
- #error_log logs/error.log info;
- #pid logs/nginx.pid;
- events {
- worker_connections ;
- }
- http {
- include mime.types;
- default_type application/octet-stream;
- #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
- # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
- # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
- log_format main escape=json $msec#$time_local#$clientRealIp#$http_client_time#$status#$request_body;
- #access_log logs/access.log main;
- access_log logs/access.log main;
- sendfile on;
- #tcp_nopush on;
- #keepalive_timeout ;
- keepalive_timeout ;
- #gzip on;
- map $http_x_forwarded_for $clientRealIp {
- ~^(?P<firstAddr>[-\.]+),?.*$ $firstAddr;
- }
- server {
- listen ;
- server_name localhost;
- #charset koi8-r;
- #access_log logs/host.access.log main;
- location / {
- root html;
- index index.html index.htm;
- error_page = $;
- lua_need_request_body on;
- content_by_lua 'local s =ngx.var.request_body';
- }
- #error_page /.html;
- # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
- #
- error_page /50x.html;
- location = /50x.html {
- root html;
- }
- # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:
- #
- #location ~ \.php$ {
- # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
- #}
- # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:
- #
- #location ~ \.php$ {
- # root html;
- # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:;
- # fastcgi_index index.php;
- # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
- # include fastcgi_params;
- #}
- # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
- # concurs with nginx's one
- #
- #location ~ /\.ht {
- # deny all;
- #}
- }
- # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
- #
- #server {
- # listen ;
- # listen somename:;
- # server_name somename alias another.alias;
- # location / {
- # root html;
- # index index.html index.htm;
- # }
- #}
- # HTTPS server
- #
- #server {
- # listen ssl;
- # server_name localhost;
- # ssl_certificate cert.pem;
- # ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
- # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
- # ssl_session_timeout 5m;
- # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
- # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
- # location / {
- # root html;
- # index index.html index.htm;
- # }
- #}
- }
4.2 在 /usr/local/openresty/nginx/html 下新建 1.html
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html>
- <head>
- <title>.html</title>
- </head>
- <body>
- s101
- </body>
- </html>
4.3 验证
- # 在关闭防火墙的情况下在浏览器中输入以下
- http://s101/1.html
4.4 关闭 crond 服务
- [root@s101 /usr/local/openresty/nginx/html]# service crond stop
- Redirecting to /bin/systemctl stop crond.service
5. Windows下配置反向代理服务器
修改配置文件 openresty-1.13.6.2-win64\conf\nginx.conf
- #user nobody;
- worker_processes ;
- #error_log logs/error.log;
- #error_log logs/error.log notice;
- #error_log logs/error.log info;
- #pid logs/nginx.pid;
- events {
- worker_connections ;
- }
- http {
- include mime.types;
- default_type application/octet-stream;
- #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
- # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
- # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
- log_format main escape=json $remote_addr#$http_client_time#$time_local#$status#$request_body;
- #access_log logs/access.log main;
- access_log logs/access.log main;
- sendfile on;
- #tcp_nopush on;
- #keepalive_timeout ;
- keepalive_timeout ;
- #gzip on;
- #反向代理
- upstream servers{
- server s101: weight=;
- server s102: weight=;
- }
- map $http_x_forwarded_for $clientRealIp {
- ~^(?P<firstAddr>[-\.]+),?.*$ $firstAddr;
- }
- server {
- listen ;
- server_name localhost;
- #charset koi8-r;
- #access_log logs/host.access.log main;
- underscores_in_headers on;
- location / {
- #root html;
- #index index.html index.htm;
- error_page = $;
- lua_need_request_body on;
- content_by_lua 'local s = ngx.var.request_body';
- proxy_pass http://servers;
- proxy_set_header Host $host;
- proxy_set_header remote_user_ip $remote_addr;
- proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For
- $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
- }
- #error_page /.html;
- # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
- #
- error_page /50x.html;
- location = /50x.html {
- root html;
- }
- # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:
- #
- #location ~ \.php$ {
- # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
- #}
- # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:
- #
- #location ~ \.php$ {
- # root html;
- # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:;
- # fastcgi_index index.php;
- # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
- # include fastcgi_params;
- #}
- # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
- # concurs with nginx's one
- #
- #location ~ /\.ht {
- # deny all;
- #}
- }
- # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
- #
- #server {
- # listen ;
- # listen somename:;
- # server_name somename alias another.alias;
- # location / {
- # root html;
- # index index.html index.htm;
- # }
- #}
- # HTTPS server
- #
- #server {
- # listen ssl;
- # server_name localhost;
- # ssl_certificate cert.pem;
- # ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
- # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
- # ssl_session_timeout 5m;
- # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
- # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
- # location / {
- # root html;
- # index index.html index.htm;
- # }
- #}
- }
6. 测试代码
- import java.io.OutputStream;
- import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
- import java.net.URL;
- /**
- * 入口点程序
- */
- public class Main {
- public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
- String strURL = "http://localhost/1.html" ;
- URL url = new URL(strURL) ;
- HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
- //设置请求方式
- conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
- //设置发送的内容类型
- conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type" , "application/json");
- //允许输出到服务器
- conn.setDoOutput(true);
- OutputStream out = conn.getOutputStream() ;
- String json = "{\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"anroid bus\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"sohuvideo\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"ios\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"1.1.0\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"oppo 1\",\n" + " \"errorLogs\": [\n" + " {\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"umeng\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"gaodemap\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"blackberry\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"1.1.0\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"vivo 3\",\n" + " \"errorBrief\": \"at cn.lift.dfdf.web.AbstractBaseController.validInbound(AbstractBaseController.java:72)\",\n" + " \"errorDetail\": \"at cn.lift.dfdfdf.control.CommandUtil.getInfo(CommandUtil.java:67) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)\",\n" + " \"osType\": \"android 4.0\",\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt023\"\n" + " }\n" + " ],\n" + " \"eventLogs\": [\n" + " {\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"anroid bus\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"tianya\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"android\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"2.0.0\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"红米\",\n" + " \"eventId\": \"popmenu\",\n" + " \"osType\": \"ios11\",\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt009\"\n" + " },\n" + " {\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"appstore\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"gaodemap\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"android\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"1.1.0\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"iphone 7 plus\",\n" + " \"eventId\": \"popmenu\",\n" + " \"osType\": \"android 4.0\",\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt009\"\n" + " },\n" + " {\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"appstore\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"faobengplay\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"blackberry\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"1.0.0\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"vivo 3\",\n" + " \"eventId\": \"autoImport\",\n" + " \"osType\": \"ios11\",\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt009\"\n" + " },\n" + " {\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"anroid bus\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"tianya\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"blackberry\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"1.1.0\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"iphone 7 plus\",\n" + " \"eventId\": \"popmenu\",\n" + " \"osType\": \"mi 5.5\",\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt009\"\n" + " },\n" + " {\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"anroid bus\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"tianya\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"android\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"1.2.0\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"iphone 7\",\n" + " \"eventId\": \"bookstore\",\n" + " \"osType\": \"ios11\",\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt501\"\n" + " }\n" + " ],\n" + " \"osType\": \"ios11\",\n" + " \"pageLogs\": [\n" + " null,\n" + " null,\n" + " null,\n" + " null,\n" + " null\n" + " ],\n" + " \"startupLogs\": [\n" + " {\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"anroid bus\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"faobengplay\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"ios\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"1.2.0\",\n" + " \"brand\": \"魅族\",\n" + " \"carrier\": \"中国铁通\",\n" + " \"country\": \"america\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"vivo 3\",\n" + " \"network\": \"wifi\",\n" + " \"osType\": \"android 4.0\",\n" + " \"province\": \"guangdong\",\n" + " \"screenSize\": \"480 * 320\",\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt501\"\n" + " },\n" + " {\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"appstore\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"sohuvideo\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"blackberry\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"2.0.0\",\n" + " \"brand\": \"Apple\",\n" + " \"carrier\": \"中国铁通\",\n" + " \"country\": \"china\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"iphone 7\",\n" + " \"network\": \"3g\",\n" + " \"osType\": \"ios11\",\n" + " \"province\": \"guangxi\",\n" + " \"screenSize\": \"1136 * 640\",\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt501\"\n" + " }\n" + " ],\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt009\",\n" + " \"usageLogs\": [\n" + " {\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"umeng\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"gaodemap\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"winphone\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"1.1.0\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"iphone 7\",\n" + " \"osType\": \"ios11\",\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt009\"\n" + " },\n" + " {\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"anroid bus\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"tianya\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"android\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"1.2.0\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"iphone 6\",\n" + " \"osType\": \"android 4.0\",\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt501\"\n" + " },\n" + " {\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"umeng\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"tianya\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"winphone\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"1.0.0\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"vivo 3\",\n" + " \"osType\": \"mi 5.5\",\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt023\"\n" + " },\n" + " {\n" + " \"appChannel\": \"umeng\",\n" + " \"appId\": \"sohuvideo\",\n" + " \"appPlatform\": \"android\",\n" + " \"appVersion\": \"1.0.0\",\n" + " \"deviceStyle\": \"iphone 6 plus\",\n" + " \"osType\": \"mi 5.5\",\n" + " \"tenantId\": \"tnt023\"\n" + " }\n" + " ]\n" + "}" ;
- out.write(json.getBytes());
- out.flush();
- out.close();
- int code = conn.getResponseCode() ;
- if(code == 200){
- System.out.println("发送ok!!");
- }
- }
- }
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